我是Grunt的新手，并获得了一个使用咖啡脚本的网页模板。我已经合并了Gruntfile.js以包含咖啡脚本但是在运行grunt时出现以下错误：
Running "concurrent:server" (concurrent) task
Running "copy:styles" (copy) task
Done, without errors.
Warning: Warning: Task "coffee:server" not found. Use --force to continue.
我安装了grunt-coffee-server。但是不知道如何解决这个问题。
这是并发定义：
concurrent: {
ionic: {
tasks: [],
options: {
logConcurrentOutput: true
}
},
lessServer: ["coffee:server", "less:server", "copy:styles"],
lessDist: ["coffee:dist", "less:dist", "copy:styles", "htmlmin"],
server: [
'coffee:server',
'compass:server',
'copy:styles',
'copy:vendor',
'copy:fonts'
],
test: [
'coffee',
'compass',
'copy:styles',
'copy:vendor',
'copy:fonts'
],
dist: [
"coffee:dist",
'compass:dist',
'copy:styles',
'copy:vendor',
'copy:fonts'
]
},
如果您对整个Gruntfile.js感兴趣
// Generated on 2014-11-05 using generator-ionic 0.6.1
'use strict';
var _ = require('lodash');
var path = require('path');
var cordovaCli = require('cordova');
var spawn = require('child_process').spawn;
module.exports = function (grunt) {
// Load grunt tasks automatically
require('load-grunt-tasks')(grunt);
// Time how long tasks take. Can help when optimizing build times
require('time-grunt')(grunt);
// Define the configuration for all the tasks
grunt.initConfig({
// Project settings
yeoman: {
// configurable paths
app: 'app',
scripts: 'scripts',
styles: 'styles',
images: 'images',
dist: 'www'
},
// Environment Variables for Angular App
// This creates an Angular Module that can be injected via ENV
// Add any desired constants to the ENV objects below.
// https://github.com/diegonetto/generator-ionic#environment-specific-configuration
ngconstant: {
options: {
space: ' ',
wrap: '"use strict";\n\n {%= __ngModule %}',
name: 'config',
dest: '<%= yeoman.app %>/scripts/config.js'
},
development: {
constants: {
ENV: {
name: 'development',
apiEndpoint: 'http://dev.yoursite.com:10000/'
}
}
},
production: {
constants: {
ENV: {
name: 'production',
apiEndpoint: 'http://api.yoursite.com/'
}
}
}
},
// Watches files for changes and runs tasks based on the changed files
watch: {
bower: {
files: ['bower.json'],
tasks: ['wiredep', 'newer:copy:app']
},
html: {
files: ['<%= yeoman.app %>/**/*.html'],
tasks: ['newer:copy:app']
},
coffee: {
files: ["<%= yeoman.app %>/<%= yeoman.scripts %>/**/*.coffee"],
tasks: ["coffee:dist"]
},
js: {
files: ['<%= yeoman.app %>/<%= yeoman.scripts %>/**/*.js'],
tasks: ['newer:copy:app', 'newer:jshint:all']
},
compass: {
files: ['<%= yeoman.app %>/<%= yeoman.styles %>/**/*.{scss,sass}'],
tasks: ['compass:server', 'autoprefixer', 'newer:copy:tmp']
},
gruntfile: {
files: ['Gruntfile.js'],
tasks: ['ngconstant:development', 'newer:copy:app']
}
},
// The actual grunt server settings
connect: {
options: {
port: 9000,
// Change this to '0.0.0.0' to access the server from outside.
hostname: 'localhost'
},
dist: {
options: {
base: 'www'
}
},
coverage: {
options: {
port: 9002,
open: true,
base: ['coverage']
}
}
},
// Make sure code styles are up to par and there are no obvious mistakes
jshint: {
options: {
jshintrc: '.jshintrc',
reporter: require('jshint-stylish')
},
all: [
'Gruntfile.js',
'<%= yeoman.app %>/<%= yeoman.scripts %>/**/*.js'
],
test: {
options: {
jshintrc: 'test/.jshintrc'
},
src: ['test/unit/**/*.js']
}
},
// Empties folders to start fresh
clean: {
dist: {
files: [{
dot: true,
src: [
'.tmp',
'www/*',
'!www/.git*'
]
}]
},
server: '.tmp'
},
autoprefixer: {
options: {
browsers: ['last 1 version']
},
dist: {
files: [{
expand: true,
cwd: '.tmp/<%= yeoman.styles %>/',
src: '{,*/}*.css',
dest: '.tmp/<%= yeoman.styles %>/'
}]
}
},
// Automatically inject Bower components into the app
wiredep: {
app: {
src: ['<%= yeoman.app %>/index.html'],
ignorePath: /\.\.\//
},
sass: {
src: ['<%= yeoman.app %>/styles/{,*/}*.{scss,sass}'],
ignorePath: /(\.\.\/){1,2}lib\//
}
},
coffee: {
server: {
options: {
sourceMap: true,
sourceRoot: ""
},
files: [
{
expand: true,
cwd: "<%= yeoman.app %>/scripts",
src: "**/*.coffee",
dest: ".tmp/scripts",
ext: ".js"
}
]
},
dist: {
options: {
sourceMap: false,
sourceRoot: ""
},
files: [
{
expand: true,
cwd: "<%= yeoman.app %>/scripts",
src: "**/*.coffee",
dest: ".tmp/scripts",
ext: ".js"
}
]
}
},
// Compiles Sass to CSS and generates necessary files if requested
compass: {
options: {
sassDir: '<%= yeoman.app %>/<%= yeoman.styles %>',
cssDir: '.tmp/<%= yeoman.styles %>',
generatedImagesDir: '.tmp/<%= yeoman.styles %>/ui/images',
imagesDir: '<%= yeoman.app %>/<%= yeoman.styles %>/ui/images',
javascriptsDir: '<%= yeoman.app %>/<%= yeoman.scripts %>',
fontsDir: '<%= yeoman.app %>/fonts',
importPath: '<%= yeoman.app %>/lib',
httpImagesPath: '<%= yeoman.styles %>/ui/images',
httpGeneratedImagesPath: '<%= yeoman.styles %>/ui/images',
httpFontsPath: 'fonts',
relativeAssets: true,
assetCacheBuster: false,
raw: 'Sass::Script::Number.precision = 10\n'
},
dist: {
options: {
generatedImagesDir: 'www/<%= yeoman.images %>/generated'
}
},
server: {
options: {
debugInfo: true
}
}
},
// Reads HTML for usemin blocks to enable smart builds that automatically
// concat, minify and revision files. Creates configurations in memory so
// additional tasks can operate on them
useminPrepare: {
html: '<%= yeoman.app %>/index.html',
options: {
dest: 'www',
flow: {
html: {
steps: {
js: ['concat', 'uglifyjs'],
css: ['cssmin']
},
post: {}
}
}
}
},
// Performs rewrites based on the useminPrepare configuration
usemin: {
html: ['www/**/*.html', "www/lib/**"],
css: ['www/<%= yeoman.styles %>/**/*.css'],
options: {
assetsDirs: ['www']
}
},
// The following *-min tasks produce minified files in the dist folder
cssmin: {
options: {
root: '<%= yeoman.app %>',
noRebase: true
}
},
htmlmin: {
dist: {
options: {
collapseWhitespace: true,
collapseBooleanAttributes: true,
removeCommentsFromCDATA: true,
removeOptionalTags: true
},
files: [{
expand: true,
cwd: 'www',
src: ['*.html', 'templates/**/*.html'],
dest: 'www'
}]
}
},
// Copies remaining files to places other tasks can use
copy: {
dist: {
files: [{
expand: true,
dot: true,
cwd: '<%= yeoman.app %>',
dest: 'www',
src: [
'<%= yeoman.images %>/**/*.{png,jpg,jpeg,gif,webp,svg}',
'*.html',
'templates/**/*.html',
'fonts/*',
'lib/font-awesome/css/*',
'lib/font-awesome/fonts/*',
"lib/weather-icons/css/*",
"lib/weather-icons/font/*",
"i18n/**/*",
"styles/fonts/**/*",
"styles/img/**/*",
"styles/ui/images/*"
]
}, {
expand: true,
cwd: '.tmp/<%= yeoman.images %>',
dest: 'www/<%= yeoman.images %>',
src: ['generated/*']
}, {
expand: true,
cwd: ".tmp",
dest: "<%= yeoman.dist %>",
src: ["styles/**", "assets/**"]
}]
},
styles: {
expand: true,
cwd: '<%= yeoman.app %>/<%= yeoman.styles %>',
dest: '.tmp/<%= yeoman.styles %>/',
src: '{,*/}*.css'
},
fonts: {
expand: true,
cwd: 'app/lib/ionic/release/fonts/',
dest: '<%= yeoman.app %>/fonts/',
src: '*'
},
vendor: {
expand: true,
cwd: '<%= yeoman.app %>/vendor',
dest: '.tmp/<%= yeoman.styles %>/',
src: '{,*/}*.css'
},
app: {
expand: true,
cwd: '<%= yeoman.app %>',
dest: 'www/',
src: [
'**/*',
'!**/*.(scss,sass,css)'
]
},
tmp: {
expand: true,
cwd: '.tmp',
dest: 'www/',
src: '**/*'
}
},
concurrent: {
ionic: {
tasks: [],
options: {
logConcurrentOutput: true
}
},
lessServer: ["coffee:server", "less:server", "copy:styles"],
lessDist: ["coffee:dist", "less:dist", "copy:styles", "htmlmin"],
server: [
'coffee:server',
'compass:server',
'copy:styles',
'copy:vendor',
'copy:fonts'
],
test: [
'coffee',
'compass',
'copy:styles',
'copy:vendor',
'copy:fonts'
],
dist: [
"coffee:dist",
'compass:dist',
'copy:styles',
'copy:vendor',
'copy:fonts'
]
},
less: {
server: {
options: {
strictMath: true,
dumpLineNumbers: true,
sourceMap: true,
sourceMapRootpath: "",
outputSourceFiles: true
},
files: [
{
expand: true,
cwd: "<%= yeoman.app %>/styles-less",
src: "main.less",
dest: ".tmp/styles",
ext: ".css"
}
]
},
dist: {
options: {
cleancss: true,
report: 'min'
},
files: [
{
expand: true,
cwd: "<%= yeoman.app %>/styles-less",
src: "main.less",
dest: ".tmp/styles",
ext: ".css"
}
]
}
},
// By default, your `index.html`'s <!-- Usemin block --> will take care of
// minification. These next options are pre-configured if you do not wish
// to use the Usemin blocks.
// cssmin: {
// dist: {
// files: {
// 'www/<%= yeoman.styles %>/main.css': [
// '.tmp/<%= yeoman.styles %>/**/*.css',
// '<%= yeoman.app %>/<%= yeoman.styles %>/**/*.css'
// ]
// }
// }
// },
// uglify: {
// dist: {
// files: {
// 'www/<%= yeoman.scripts %>/scripts.js': [
// 'www/<%= yeoman.scripts %>/scripts.js'
// ]
// }
// }
// },
// concat: {
// dist: {}
// },
// Test settings
// These will override any config options in karma.conf.js if you create it.
karma: {
options: {
basePath: '',
frameworks: ['mocha', 'chai'],
files: [
'<%= yeoman.app %>/lib/angular/angular.js',
'<%= yeoman.app %>/lib/angular-animate/angular-animate.js',
'<%= yeoman.app %>/lib/angular-sanitize/angular-sanitize.js',
'<%= yeoman.app %>/lib/angular-ui-router/release/angular-ui-router.js',
'<%= yeoman.app %>/lib/ionic/release/js/ionic.js',
'<%= yeoman.app %>/lib/ionic/release/js/ionic-angular.js',
'<%= yeoman.app %>/lib/angular-mocks/angular-mocks.js',
'<%= yeoman.app %>/<%= yeoman.scripts %>/**/*.js',
'test/mock/**/*.js',
'test/spec/**/*.js'
],
autoWatch: false,
reporters: ['dots', 'coverage'],
port: 8080,
singleRun: false,
preprocessors: {
// Update this if you change the yeoman config path
'app/scripts/**/*.js': ['coverage']
},
coverageReporter: {
reporters: [
{ type: 'html', dir: 'coverage/' },
{ type: 'text-summary' }
]
}
},
unit: {
// Change this to 'Chrome', 'Firefox', etc. Note that you will need
// to install a karma launcher plugin for browsers other than Chrome.
browsers: ['PhantomJS'],
background: true
},
continuous: {
browsers: ['PhantomJS'],
singleRun: true
}
},
// ngAnnotate tries to make the code safe for minification automatically by
// using the Angular long form for dependency injection.
ngAnnotate: {
dist: {
files: [{
expand: true,
cwd: '.tmp/concat/<%= yeoman.scripts %>',
src: '*.js',
dest: '.tmp/concat/<%= yeoman.scripts %>'
}]
}
}
});
// Register tasks for all Cordova commands
_.functions(cordovaCli).forEach(function (name) {
grunt.registerTask(name, function () {
this.args.unshift(name.replace('cordova:', ''));
// Handle URL's being split up by Grunt because of `:` characters
if (_.contains(this.args, 'http') || _.contains(this.args, 'https')) {
this.args = this.args.slice(0, -2).concat(_.last(this.args, 2).join(':'));
}
var done = this.async();
var exec = process.platform === 'win32' ? 'cordova.cmd' : 'cordova';
var cmd = path.resolve('./node_modules/cordova/bin', exec);
var flags = process.argv.splice(3);
var child = spawn(cmd, this.args.concat(flags));
child.stdout.on('data', function (data) {
grunt.log.writeln(data);
});
child.stderr.on('data', function (data) {
grunt.log.error(data);
});
child.on('close', function (code) {
code = code ? false : true;
done(code);
});
});
});
// Since Apache Ripple serves assets directly out of their respective platform
// directories, we watch all registered files and then copy all un-built assets
// over to www/. Last step is running cordova prepare so we can refresh the ripple
// browser tab to see the changes. Technically ripple runs `cordova prepare` on browser
// refreshes, but at this time you would need to re-run the emulator to see changes.
grunt.registerTask('ripple', ['wiredep', 'newer:copy:app', 'ripple-emulator']);
grunt.registerTask('ripple-emulator', function () {
grunt.config.set('watch', {
all: {
files: _.flatten(_.pluck(grunt.config.get('watch'), 'files')),
tasks: ['newer:copy:app', 'prepare']
}
});
var cmd = path.resolve('./node_modules/ripple-emulator/bin', 'ripple');
var child = spawn(cmd, ['emulate']);
child.stdout.on('data', function (data) {
grunt.log.writeln(data);
});
child.stderr.on('data', function (data) {
grunt.log.error(data);
});
process.on('exit', function (code) {
child.kill('SIGINT');
process.exit(code);
});
return grunt.task.run(['watch']);
});
// Dynamically configure `karma` target of `watch` task so that
// we don't have to run the karma test server as part of `grunt serve`
grunt.registerTask('watch:karma', function () {
var karma = {
files: ['<%= yeoman.app %>/<%= yeoman.scripts %>/**/*.js', 'test/spec/**/*.js'],
tasks: ['newer:jshint:test', 'karma:unit:run']
};
grunt.config.set('watch', karma);
return grunt.task.run(['watch']);
});
// Wrap ionic-cli commands
grunt.registerTask('ionic', function() {
var done = this.async();
var script = path.resolve('./node_modules/ionic/bin/', 'ionic');
var flags = process.argv.splice(3);
var child = spawn(script, this.args.concat(flags), { stdio: 'inherit' });
child.on('close', function (code) {
code = code ? false : true;
done(code);
});
});
grunt.registerTask('test', [
'clean',
'concurrent:test',
'autoprefixer',
'karma:unit:start',
'watch:karma'
]);
grunt.registerTask('serve', function (target) {
if (target === 'compress') {
return grunt.task.run(['compress', 'ionic:serve']);
}
grunt.config('concurrent.ionic.tasks', ['ionic:serve', 'watch']);
return grunt.task.run(['init', 'concurrent:ionic']);
});
grunt.registerTask('emulate', function() {
grunt.config('concurrent.ionic.tasks', ['ionic:emulate:' + this.args.join(), 'watch']);
return grunt.task.run(['init', 'concurrent:ionic']);
});
grunt.registerTask('run', function() {
grunt.config('concurrent.ionic.tasks', ['ionic:run:' + this.args.join(), 'watch']);
return grunt.task.run(['init', 'concurrent:ionic']);
});
grunt.registerTask('build', function() {
return grunt.task.run(['init', 'ionic:build:' + this.args.join()]);
});
grunt.registerTask('init', [
'clean',
'ngconstant:development',
'wiredep',
'concurrent:server',
'autoprefixer',
'newer:copy:app',
'newer:copy:tmp'
]);
grunt.registerTask('compress', [
'clean',
'ngconstant:production',
'wiredep',
'useminPrepare',
'concurrent:dist',
'autoprefixer',
'concat',
'ngAnnotate',
'copy:dist',
'cssmin',
'uglify',
'usemin',
'htmlmin'
]);
grunt.registerTask('coverage', ['karma:continuous', 'connect:coverage:keepalive']);
grunt.registerTask('default', [
'newer:jshint',
'karma:continuous',
'compress'
]);
grunt.loadNpmTasks('grunt-coffee-server');
};
答案 0 :(得分：0)
和你一样的问题，由
解决npm install grunt-contrib-coffee --save-dev