检查列是否具有所有特定值的有效方法

时间:2014-10-30 14:38:12

标签: sql sql-server-2008

我正在使用以下查询来仅显示具有这两种资格的检查员。

      DECLARE @CertType QualificationType;  --2,3  

      select i.InspectorID from Inspectors i  
        INNER JOIN (
            SELECT _id.InspectorID
            FROM InspectorDocs _id 
            WHERE _id.QualificationTypeID IN (select [QualificationTypeID] from @CertType) GROUP BY _id.InspectorID
            HAVING COUNT(DISTINCT _id.QualificationTypeID) = (select count(*) from @CertType)
            ) as id on id.inspectorid = i.inspectorid

有没有更好的方法来查找列是否具有所有给定的值?

模式

检查员:检查员(PK)

InspectorDocs:DocID(PK),InspectorID(FK),QualificationTypeID(FK)

QualificationTypE:QualificationTypeID(PK)

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

如果我没有弄错你正在做什么就是所谓的关系部门,另一种(略微不直观)表达方式的是以下查询,这应该会提供更好的性能:

select * from Inspectors i 
where not exists (
    select * from QualificationType c
    where QualificationTypeID IN (2,3) 
    and not exists (
       select * from InspectorDocs id
       where c.QualificationTypeID = id.QualificationTypeID
       and id.InspectorID = i.InspectorID))

如果您想深入研究这个主题,我建议您阅读Joe Celko的Divided We Stand: The SQL of Relational Division