Question

我有一个Windows窗体应用程序，它从文本文件中读取一堆URL（~800）到List。然后，应用程序会显示所有网址的状态代码。

问题是如果我从0到列表计数运行正常for循环，则需要花费很多时间。我需要在不阻止UI的情况下尽可能加快进程。以下是我的代码

private async void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
   System.IO.StreamReader file = new System.IO.StreamReader("urls.txt");

        while ((line = file.ReadLine()) != null)
        {
            pages.Add(line);

        }
        file.Close();

      for(int i=0; i<pages.Count; i++)
      {
               HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(pages[i]);
                         int code = 0;
                         try
                         {

                             WebResponse response = await request.GetResponseAsync();

                             HttpWebResponse r = (HttpWebResponse)response;

                             code = (int)r.StatusCode;
                         }
                         catch (WebException we)
                         {
                             var r = ((HttpWebResponse)we.Response).StatusCode;
                             code = (int)r;
                         }
       }
  //add the url and status code to a datagridview
}

Answer 1

一种方法是使用任务，这样您就可以在开始下一个请求之前等待最后一个请求完成。

  Task<int> tasks;
  for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
  {
    tasks = Task.Run<int>(() =>
      {
        HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(pages[i]);
        int code = 0;
        try
        {

          WebResponse response = request.GetResponse();

          HttpWebResponse r = (HttpWebResponse)response;

          code = (int)r.StatusCode;
        }
        catch (WebException we)
        {
          var r = ((HttpWebResponse)we.Response).StatusCode;
          code = (int)r;
        }

        return code;
      }
    );
  }
  await tasks;

c＃中的多个HttpWebRequests

1 个答案: