我尝试登录应用程序,但我一直遇到"解析数据时出错org.json.JSONException:"
的字符0输入结束我的Login.java看起来像这样
public class Login extends Activity实现OnClickListener { 私人EditText用户,传递;
private Button mSubmit, mRegister;
// Progress Dialog
private ProgressDialog pDialog;
// JSON parser class
JSONParser jsonParser = new JSONParser();
//php login script location:
//localhost :
//testing on your device
//put your local ip instead, on windows, run CMD > ipconfig
//or in mac's terminal type ifconfig and look for the ip under en0 or en1
//testing on Emulator:
private static final String LOGIN_URL =" my url";
//从真实服务器进行测试:
//JSON element ids from repsonse of php script:
private static final String TAG_SUCCESS = "success";
private static final String TAG_MESSAGE = "message";
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_login);
//setup input fields
user = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.username);
pass = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.password);
//setup buttons
mSubmit = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button1);
mRegister = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button2);
//register listeners
mSubmit.setOnClickListener(this);
mRegister.setOnClickListener(this);
}
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
switch (v.getId()) {
case R.id.button1:
new AttemptLogin().execute();
break;
case R.id.button2:
Intent i = new Intent(this, Register.class);
startActivity(i);
break;
default:
break;
}
}
class AttemptLogin extends AsyncTask<String, String, String> {
/**
* */
boolean failure = false;
@Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
super.onPreExecute();
pDialog = new ProgressDialog(Login.this);
pDialog.setMessage("Attempting login...");
pDialog.setIndeterminate(false);
pDialog.setCancelable(true);
pDialog.show();
}
@Override
protected String doInBackground(String... args) {
/** String username = user.getText().toString();
String password = pass.getText().toString();**/
String username,password;
username = user.getText().toString();
password = pass.getText().toString();
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
// Check for success tag
int success;
try {
// Building Parameters
List<NameValuePair> params = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("username", username));
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("password", password));
Log.d("request!", "starting");
// getting product details by making HTTP request
JSONObject json = jsonParser.makeHttpRequest(LOGIN_URL, "POST", params);
// check your log for json response
Log.d("Login attempt", json.toString());
// json success tag
success = json.getInt(TAG_SUCCESS);
if (success == 1) {
Log.d("Login Successful!", json.toString());
Intent i = new Intent(Login.this, ReadComments.class);
finish();
startActivity(i);
return json.getString(TAG_MESSAGE);
}else{
Log.d("Login Failure!", json.getString(TAG_MESSAGE));
return json.getString(TAG_MESSAGE);
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
/**
* After completing background task Dismiss the progress dialog
* **/
protected void onPostExecute(String file_url) {
// dismiss the dialog once product deleted
pDialog.dismiss();
if (file_url != null){
Toast.makeText(Login.this, file_url, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
}
}
我的JSONParser.java看起来像这样: `
公共类JSONParser {
static InputStream is = null; static JSONObject jObj = null;
static String json = "";
// constructor
public JSONParser() {
}
public JSONObject getJSONFromUrl(String url) {
// Making HTTP request
try {
// defaultHttpClient
DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
HttpEntity httpEntity = httpResponse.getEntity();
is = httpEntity.getContent();
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
is, "iso-8859-1"), 8);
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String line = null;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line + "\n");
}
is.close();
json = sb.toString();
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("Buffer Error", "Error converting result " + e.toString());
}
// try parse the string to a JSON object
try {
jObj = new JSONObject(json);
} catch (JSONException e) {
Log.e("JSON Parser", "Error parsing data " + e.toString());
}
// return JSON String
return jObj;
}
//函数从url获取json
//通过发布HTTP POST或GET mehtod
public JSONObject makeHttpRequest(String url,String method,List params){
// Making HTTP request
try {
// check for request method
if(method == "POST"){
// request method is POST
// defaultHttpClient
DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(params));
HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
HttpEntity httpEntity = httpResponse.getEntity();
is = httpEntity.getContent();
}else if(method == "GET"){
// request method is GET
DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
String paramString = URLEncodedUtils.format(params, "utf-8");
url += "?" + paramString;
HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(url);
HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpGet);
HttpEntity httpEntity = httpResponse.getEntity();
is = httpEntity.getContent();
}
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
Log.e("Buffer Error", "ClientProtocolException " + e.toString());
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
Log.e("Buffer Error", "IOException " + e.toString());
}
try {
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
is, "iso-8859-1"), 8);
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String line = null;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line + "\n");
}
is.close();
json = sb.toString();
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("Buffer Error", "Error converting result " + e.toString());
}
// try parse the string to a JSON object
try {
jObj = new JSONObject(json);
} catch (JSONException e) {
Log.e("JSON Parser", "Error parsing data " + e.toString());
}
// return JSON String
return jObj;
} }
我的login.php看起来很喜欢
&LT; ?PHP的
//加载并连接到MySQL数据库的东西
要求(&#34;的config.inc.php&#34);
if(!empty($ _ POST)){ //根据用户名获取用户的信息。
$query = "
SELECT
id,username,password
FROM users
WHERE
username = :username
";
$query_params = array(
':username' => $_POST['username']
);
try {
$stmt = $db->prepare($query);
$result = $stmt->execute($query_params);
}
catch (PDOException $ex) {
// For testing, you could use a die and message.
//die("Failed to run query: " . $ex->getMessage());
//or just use this use this one to product JSON data:
$response["success"] = 0;
$response["message"] = "Database Error1. Please Try Again!";
// echo json_encode($response);
// die(json_encode($response));
}
//This will be the variable to determine whether or not the user's information is correct.
//we initialize it as false.
$validated_info = false;
//fetching all the rows from the query
$row = $stmt->fetch();
if ($row) {
//if we encrypted the password, we would unencrypt it here, but in our case we just
//compare the two passwords
if ($_POST['password'] === $row['password']) {
$login_ok = true;
}
}
// If the user logged in successfully, then we send them to the private members-only page
// Otherwise, we display a login failed message and show the login form again
if ($login_ok) {
$response["success"] = 1;
$response["message"] = "Login successful!";
// echo json_encode($response);
// die(json_encode($response));
} else {
$response["success"] = 0;
$response["message"] = "Invalid Credentials!";
// echo json_encode($response);
// die(json_encode($response))
}
死(json_encode($ response));
} else {
&GT;
<h1>Login</h1>
<form action="login.php" method="post">
Username:<br />
<input type="text" name="username" placeholder="username" />
<br /><br />
Password:<br />
<input type="password" name="password" placeholder="password" value="" />
<br /><br />
<input type="submit" value="Login" />
</form>
<a href="register.php">Register</a>
<?php
}
&GT;
最后是我的logcat`
&#39; 08-21 01:28:53.663:D / request!(32513):开始
08-21 01:28:54.507:D / dalvikvm(32513):GC_FOR_MALLOC释放134K,47%免费3032K / 5639K,外部507K / 517K,暂停101ms
08-21 01:29:04.921:E / JSON Parser(32513):解析数据时出错org.json.JSONException:字符0的输入结束 08-21 01:29:04.929:W / dalvikvm(32513):threadid = 9:线程退出未捕获异常(组= 0x40018578)
08-21 01:29:04.952:E / AndroidRuntime(32513):致命异常:AsyncTask#1
08-21 01:29:04.952:E / AndroidRuntime(32513):java.lang.RuntimeException:执行doInBackground()时发生错误
08-21 01:29:04.952:E / AndroidRuntime(32513):在android.os.AsyncTask $ 3.done(AsyncTask.java:200)
08-21 01:29:04.952:E / AndroidRuntime(32513):at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask $ Sync.innerSetException(FutureTask.java:274)
08-21 01:29:04.952:E / AndroidRuntime(32513):at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.setException(FutureTask.java:125)
08-21 01:29:04.952:E / AndroidRuntime(32513):at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask $ Sync.innerRun(FutureTask.java:308)
08-21 01:29:04.952:E / AndroidRuntime(32513):at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:138)
08-21 01:29:04.952:E / AndroidRuntime(32513):at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1088)
08-21 01:29:04.952:E / AndroidRuntime(32513):at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor $ Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:581)
08-21 01:29:04.952:E / AndroidRuntime(32513):at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:1019)
08-21 01:29:04.952:E / AndroidRuntime(32513):引起:java.lang.NullPointerException
08-21 01:29:04.952:E / AndroidRuntime(32513):at com.example.prova1.Login $ AttemptLogin.doInBackground(Login.java:179) 08-21 01:29:04.952:E / AndroidRuntime(32513):at com.example.prova1.Login $ AttemptLogin.doInBackground(Login.java:1)
08-21 01:29:04.952:E / AndroidRuntime(32513):在android.os.AsyncTask $ 2.call(AsyncTask.java:185)
08-21 01:29:04.952:E / AndroidRuntime(32513):at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask $ Sync.innerRun(FutureTask.java:306)
08-21 01:29:04.952:E / AndroidRuntime(32513):...还有4个 08-21 01:29:12.710:E / WindowManager(32513):活动com.example.prova1.Login泄露了最初添加的窗口com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView@4054add8
08-21 01:29:12.710:E / WindowManager(32513):android.view.WindowLeaked:Activity com.example.prova1.Login泄漏了窗口com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView@4054add8最初添加在这里
08-21 01:29:12.710:E / WindowManager(32513):在android.view.ViewRoot。(ViewRoot.java:263)
08-21 01:29:12.710:E / WindowManager(32513):在android.view.WindowManagerImpl.addView(WindowManagerImpl.java:171)
08-21 01:29:12.710:E / WindowManager(32513):在android.view.WindowManagerImpl.addView(WindowManagerImpl.java:114)
08-21 01:29:12.710:E / WindowManager(32513):在android.view.Window $ LocalWindowManager.addView(Window.java:424)
08-21 01:29:12.710:E / WindowManager(32513):在android.app.Dialog.show(Dialog.java:241)
08-21 01:29:12.710:E / WindowManager(32513):at com.example.prova1.Login $ AttemptLogin.onPreExecute(Login.java:134)
08-21 01:29:12.710:E / WindowManager(32513):在android.os.AsyncTask.execute(AsyncTask.java:391)
08-21 01:29:12.710:E / WindowManager(32513):at com.example.prova1.Login.onClick(Login.java:97)
08-21 01:29:12.710:E / WindowManager(32513):在android.view.View.performClick(View.java:2485)
08-21 01:29:12.710:E / WindowManager(32513):在android.view.View $ PerformClick.run(View.java:9080)
08-21 01:29:12.710:E / WindowManager(32513):在android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:587)
08-21 01:29:12.710:E / WindowManager(32513):在android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:92)
08-21 01:29:12.710:E / WindowManager(32513):在android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:130) 08-21 01:29:12.710:E / WindowManager(32513):在android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:3687)
08-21 01:29:12.710:E / WindowManager(32513):at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
08-21 01:29:12.710:E / WindowManager(32513):at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:507)
08-21 01:29:12.710:E / WindowManager(32513):at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit $ MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:867) 08-21 01:29:12.710:E / WindowManager(32513):at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:625)
08-21 01:29:12.710:E / WindowManager(32513):at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)`
任何帮助都将受到高度赞赏。谢谢!
答案 0 :(得分:1)
我在PHP中看到你返回一个 JSONarray ,并在你的代码中解析它像 JSONobject 。
首先尝试将其解析为 JSONarray ,然后获取 JSONobect
JSONArray jsonarray = new JSONArray(json);
JSONObject jsonobj = jsonarray.getJSONObject(0);
int x = jsonobj.getInt("success");