Question

我已经完成了与Phalcon一起开发微型应用程序并尝试将其移至生产服务器，但遇到了.htaccess规则的一些问题。

serwer上的目录布局如下：

/var/www
|- .htaccess
|- redmine/
|- wordpress/
|- (other dirs)
|- MyApp/
   |- .htaccess
   |- public/
      |- .htaccess
      |- api.php

/var/www/.htaccess：

# BEGIN WordPress
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
    RewriteEngine On
    RewriteBase /
    RewriteRule ^index\.php$ - [L]
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !(redmine|MyApp) [NC]
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
    RewriteRule . /index.php [L]
</IfModule>

# END WordPress

/var/www/MyApp/.htaccess：

<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
    RewriteEngine On
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !(\.gif|\.jpg|\.png|\.mp3|\.ods|\.csv|\.xls)$ [NC]
    RewriteRule  ^$ public/    [L]
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !(\.gif|\.jpg|\.png|\.mp3|\.ods|\.csv|\.xls)$ [NC]
    RewriteRule  (.*) public/$1 [L]
</IfModule>

/var/www/MyApp/public/.htaccess：

<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
   RewriteEngine On
   RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
   RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
   RewriteRule ^(.*)$ api.php?_url=/$1 [QSA,L]
</IfModule>

我对这一切都很陌生。我没有设置最顶级.htaccess，坦率地说，我不知道那里发生了什么。其他的基于Phalcon教程。

一切都在我的本地机器上运行，但在我上传时停止了。我打开了两个地方的登录。

本地日志：

[perdir /Users/Losiowaty/MyApp/] add path info postfix: /Users/Losiowaty/MyApp/api -> /Users/Losiowaty/MyApp/api/poeci
[perdir /Users/Losiowaty/MyApp/] strip per-dir prefix: /Users/Losiowaty/MyApp/api/poeci -> api/poeci
[perdir /Users/Losiowaty/MyApp/] applying pattern '^$' to uri 'api/poeci'
[perdir /Users/Losiowaty/MyApp/] add path info postfix: /Users/Losiowaty/MyApp/api -> /Users/Losiowaty/MyApp/api/poeci
[perdir /Users/Losiowaty/MyApp/] strip per-dir prefix: /Users/Losiowaty/MyApp/api/poeci -> api/poeci
[perdir /Users/Losiowaty/MyApp/] applying pattern '(.*)' to uri 'api/poeci'
[perdir /Users/Losiowaty/MyApp/] RewriteCond: input='/MyApp/api/poeci' pattern='!(\\.gif|\\.jpg|\\.png|\\.mp3|\\.ods|\\.csv|\\.xls)$' [NC] => matched
[perdir /Users/Losiowaty/MyApp/] rewrite 'api/poeci' -> 'public/api/poeci'
[perdir /Users/Losiowaty/MyApp/] add per-dir prefix: public/api/poeci -> /Users/Losiowaty/MyApp/public/api/poeci
[perdir /Users/Losiowaty/MyApp/] strip document_root prefix: /Users/Losiowaty/MyApp/public/api/poeci -> /MyApp/public/api/poeci
[perdir /Users/Losiowaty/MyApp/] internal redirect with /MyApp/public/api/poeci [INTERNAL REDIRECT]
[perdir /Users/Losiowaty/MyApp/public/] add path info postfix: /Users/Losiowaty/MyApp/public/api -> /Users/Losiowaty/MyApp/public/api/poeci
[perdir /Users/Losiowaty/MyApp/public/] strip per-dir prefix: /Users/Losiowaty/MyApp/public/api/poeci -> api/poeci
[perdir /Users/Losiowaty/MyApp/public/] applying pattern '^(.*)$' to uri 'api/poeci'
[perdir /Users/Losiowaty/MyApp/public/] RewriteCond: input='/Users/Losiowaty/MyApp/public/api' pattern='!-d' => matched
[perdir /Users/Losiowaty/MyApp/public/] RewriteCond: input='/Users/Losiowaty/MyApp/public/api' pattern='!-f' => matched
[perdir /Users/Losiowaty/MyApp/public/] rewrite 'api/poeci' -> 'api.php?_url=/api/poeci'
split uri=api.php?_url=/api/poeci -> uri=api.php, args=_url=/api/poeci
[perdir /Users/Losiowaty/MyApp/public/] add per-dir prefix: api.php -> /Users/Losiowaty/MyApp/public/api.php
[perdir /Users/Losiowaty/MyApp/public/] strip document_root prefix: /Users/Losiowaty/MyApp/public/api.php -> /MyApp/public/api.php
[perdir /Users/Losiowaty/MyApp/public/] internal redirect with /MyApp/public/api.php [INTERNAL REDIRECT]
[perdir /Users/Losiowaty/MyApp/public/] strip per-dir prefix: /Users/Losiowaty/MyApp/public/api.php -> api.php
[perdir /Users/Losiowaty/MyApp/public/] applying pattern '^(.*)$' to uri 'api.php'
[perdir /Users/Losiowaty/MyApp/public/] RewriteCond: input='/Users/Losiowaty/MyApp/public/api.php' pattern='!-d' => matched
[perdir /Users/Losiowaty/MyApp/public/] RewriteCond: input='/Users/Losiowaty/MyApp/public/api.php' pattern='!-f' => not-matched
[perdir /Users/Losiowaty/MyApp/public/] pass through /Users/Losiowaty/MyApp/public/api.php

远程日志：

[perdir /var/www/MyApp/] add path info postfix: /var/www/MyApp/api -> /var/www/MyApp/api/poeci
[perdir /var/www/MyApp/] strip per-dir prefix: /var/www/MyApp/api/poeci -> api/poeci
[perdir /var/www/MyApp/] applying pattern '^$' to uri 'api/poeci'
[perdir /var/www/MyApp/] add path info postfix: /var/www/MyApp/api -> /var/www/MyApp/api/poeci
[perdir /var/www/MyApp/] strip per-dir prefix: /var/www/MyApp/api/poeci -> api/poeci
[perdir /var/www/MyApp/] applying pattern '(.*)' to uri 'api/poeci'
[perdir /var/www/MyApp/] RewriteCond: input='/MyApp/api/poeci' pattern='!(\\.gif|\\.jpg|\\.png|\\.mp3|\\.ods|\\.csv|\\.xls)$' [NC] => matched
[perdir /var/www/MyApp/] rewrite 'api/poeci' -> 'public/api/poeci'
[perdir /var/www/MyApp/] add per-dir prefix: public/api/poeci -> /var/www/MyApp/public/api/poeci
[perdir /var/www/MyApp/] strip document_root prefix: /var/www/MyApp/public/api/poeci -> /MyApp/public/api/poeci
[perdir /var/www/MyApp/] internal redirect with /MyApp/public/api/poeci [INTERNAL REDIRECT]
[perdir /var/www/MyApp/public/] add path info postfix: /var/www/MyApp/public/api.php -> /var/www/MyApp/public/api.php/poeci
[perdir /var/www/MyApp/public/] strip per-dir prefix: /var/www/MyApp/public/api.php/poeci -> api.php/poeci
[perdir /var/www/MyApp/public/] applying pattern '^(.*)$' to uri 'api.php/poeci'
[perdir /var/www/MyApp/public/] RewriteCond: input='/var/www/MyApp/public/api.php' pattern='!-d' => matched
[perdir /var/www/MyApp/public/] RewriteCond: input='/var/www/MyApp/public/api.php' pattern='!-f' => not-matched
[perdir /var/www/MyApp/public/] pass through /var/www/MyApp/public/api.php
[perdir /var/www/MyApp/public/] add path info postfix: /var/www/MyApp/public/api.php -> /var/www/MyApp/public/api.php/poeci
[perdir /var/www/MyApp/public/] strip per-dir prefix: /var/www/MyApp/public/api.php/poeci -> api.php/poeci
[perdir /var/www/MyApp/public/] applying pattern '^(.*)$' to uri 'api.php/poeci'
[perdir /var/www/MyApp/public/] RewriteCond: input='/var/www/MyApp/public/api.php' pattern='!-d' => matched
[perdir /var/www/MyApp/public/] RewriteCond: input='/var/www/MyApp/public/api.php' pattern='!-f' => not-matched
[perdir /var/www/MyApp/public/] pass through /var/www/MyApp/public/api.php
[perdir /var/www/] strip per-dir prefix: /var/www/poeci -> poeci
[perdir /var/www/] applying pattern '^index\\.php$' to uri 'poeci'
[perdir /var/www/] strip per-dir prefix: /var/www/poeci -> poeci
[perdir /var/www/] applying pattern '.' to uri 'poeci'
[perdir /var/www/] RewriteCond: input='/poeci' pattern='!(redmine|MyApp)' [NC] => matched
[perdir /var/www/] RewriteCond: input='/var/www/poeci' pattern='!-f' => matched
[perdir /var/www/] RewriteCond: input='/var/www/poeci' pattern='!-d' => matched
[perdir /var/www/] rewrite 'poeci' -> '/index.php'
[perdir /var/www/] trying to replace prefix /var/www/ with /
[perdir /var/www/] internal redirect with /index.php [INTERNAL REDIRECT]

差异从第一行开始，[perdir (...)]以/public/结尾。我不明白为什么它会添加.php以及为什么!-f规则在远程服务器上不匹配。

本地服务器：
OSX 10.9.3，MAMP 3.0.4，Apache 2.2.26

远程服务器：
Debian GNU / Linux 6.0.9，Apache 2.2.16

我想知道这是由远程的额外.htaccess文件引起的，还是由Apache版本的差异造成的。

我很欣赏一些关于发生了什么以及在哪里寻找答案的方向的解释。

干杯！

Answer 1

这看起来可能是由多视图引起的。在MyApp中的两个htaccess文件中，添加此项（超出规则，但任何地方都可以）：

Options -Multiviews

请注意，因为api.php存在，所以PATH INFO网址如/MyApp/api.php/something将无法通过!-f检查。

.htaccess行为的差异

1 个答案: