我遇到此问题,我需要定期检查Gmail帐户并将主题添加到没有主题的电子邮件中。我目前的方法非常hacky,我希望有更多IMAP / Google API知识的人能提出更好的方法。
现在,我的python脚本将检查Gmail的邮件和没有主题的电子邮件,它将创建邮件的副本并重新发送(返回自身)。以下是代码(不包括身份验证:
# Select the inbox
mail.select()
# Get the UID of each email in the inbox with ""
subject typ, data = mail.uid('search', None, '(HEADER Subject "")')
# Loop for each of the emails with no subjects
for email_id in data[0].split():
print email_id
# Use the uid and get the email message
result, message = mail.uid('fetch', email_id, '(RFC822)')
raw_email = message[0][1]
email_msg = email.message_from_string(raw_email)
# Check that the subject is blank
if email_msg['Subject'] == '':
print email_msg['From']
print email_msg['To']
# Get the email payload
if email_msg.is_multipart():
payload = str(email_msg.get_payload()[0])
# Trim superfluous text from payload
payload = '\n'.join(payload.split('\n')[3:])
print payload
else:
payload = email_msg.get_payload()
# Create the new email message
msg = MIMEMultipart()
msg['From'] = email_msg['From']
msg['To'] = email_msg['To']
msg['Subject'] = 'No Subject Specified'
msg.attach(MIMEText(payload))
s = smtplib.SMTP('smtp.brandeis.edu')
print 'Sending Mail...'
print msg['To']
s.sendmail(email_msg['From'], [email_msg['To']], msg.as_string())
s.quit()
mail.close()
mail.logout()
我希望有更好的方法可以使用python的IMAP库或Google API来实现这一点,而不会重新发送消息。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
没有更好的方法。 IMAP中的消息是不可变的 - 客户端可以无限期地缓存它们。还有一些邮件已签名,这些日子已经过了很多,而且您的更改已likely breaks the signatures。