我是Flask SQl炼金术的新手;虽然我明白炼金术抽象了sql语法并且在创建模型时简单易行;有时候我们想要以非常具体的方式可视化前端的数据。
我有以下查询,我想使用alchemy使用session.query和过滤器以及可能的分组。
我的查询是:
SELECT status, COUNT(id) FROM bar_baz where not name = 'Foo' and not name = 'Bar' GROUP BY status
select (select COUNT(id) FROM instance where not name = 'erf' and not tiername = 'wer' and type='app') as app, (select COUNT(1) FROM instance_2 where not name = 'visq' and not name = 'werf' and type='adc') as adc from dual;
我验证了以下查询适用于MySQL;我想知道我们是否有类似于
的功能c = conn.cursor()
query = 'SELECT status, COUNT(id) FROM bar_baz where not name = 'Foo' and not name = 'Bar' GROUP BY status'
c.execute(query)
print c.fetchall()
class Instance(Base):
__tablename__ = 'instance'
id = Column(Integer, primary_key=True)
name = Column(String)
status = Column(String)
type = Column(String)
class Instance2(Base):
__tablename__ = 'instance_2'
id = Column(Integer, primary_key=True)
name = Column(String)
status = Column(String)
type = Column(String)
inc = Column(Integer)
感兴趣的查询:
select (select COUNT(id) FROM instance where not name = 'erf' and not tiername = 'wer' and type='app') as app, (select COUNT(1) FROM instance_2 where not name = 'visq' and not name = 'werf' and type='adc') as adc from dual;`
答案 0 :(得分:3)
对于第一个查询,使用db.func.count
生成计数表达式。其他所有内容都应该来自docs。
status_counts = db.session.query(BarBaz.status, db.func.count(BarBaz.id).label('count_id')
).filter(db.not_(db.or_(BarBaz.name == 'Foo', BarBaz.name == 'Bar'))
).group_by(BarBaz.status
).all()
对于第二个查询,请使用subquery()
生成可选择的查询。
sub_app = db.session.query(db.func.count(Instance.id).label('app')
).filter(db.not_(db.or_(Instance.name == 'erf', Instance.tiername == 'wer')), Instance.type == 'app'
).subquery()
sub_adc = db.session.query(db.func.count(Instance.id).label('adc')
).filter(db.not_(db.or_(Instance2.name == 'visq', Instance2.name == 'werf')), Instance2.type == 'adc'
).subquery()
out = db.session.query(sub_app.c.app, sub_adc.c.adc).all()