我正在尝试部署由Appfuse创建的基于Spring 4 web的应用程序，但在部署tomcat时失败。 这是我的配置： Java版本：1.7.0_51，Apache Maven 3.2.1，tomcat 7.0.42
这就是我所做的： 我尝试从appfuse工件创建一个项目，尝试使用appfuse运行（成功！），然后尝试在Eclipse上运行我的tomcat（不幸）。
我的pom的依赖关系如下：
<!-- Dependencies calculated by AppFuse when running full-source plugin -->
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>${jdbc.groupId}</groupId>
<artifactId>${jdbc.artifactId}</artifactId>
<version>${jdbc.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-beanutils</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-beanutils</artifactId>
<version>${commons.beanutils.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-collections</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-collections</artifactId>
<version>${commons.collections.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-dbcp</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-dbcp</artifactId>
<version>${commons.dbcp.version}</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<artifactId>xercesImpl</artifactId>
<groupId>xerces</groupId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<artifactId>commons-collections</artifactId>
<groupId>commons-collections</groupId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
<version>${commons.fileupload.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-io</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
<version>${commons.io.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-lang</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang</artifactId>
<version>${commons.lang.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>displaytag</groupId>
<artifactId>displaytag</artifactId>
<version>${displaytag.version}</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<artifactId>jcl104-over-slf4j</artifactId>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javassist</groupId>
<artifactId>javassist</artifactId>
<version>3.12.1.GA</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.mail</groupId>
<artifactId>mail</artifactId>
<version>${javamail.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>${servlet.version}</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
<version>${jstl.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
<artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
<version>${jsp.version}</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.xml.bind</groupId>
<artifactId>jaxb-api</artifactId>
<version>2.2.11</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>${junit.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
<version>${log4j.version}</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<artifactId>mail</artifactId>
<groupId>javax.mail</groupId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<artifactId>jms</artifactId>
<groupId>javax.jms</groupId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<artifactId>jmxtools</artifactId>
<groupId>com.sun.jdmk</groupId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<artifactId>jmxri</artifactId>
<groupId>com.sun.jmx</groupId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>net.sf.ehcache</groupId>
<artifactId>ehcache-core</artifactId>
<version>${ehcache.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>net.sf.ehcache</groupId>
<artifactId>ehcache-web</artifactId>
<version>${ehcache.web.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>opensymphony</groupId>
<artifactId>sitemesh</artifactId>
<version>${sitemesh.version}</version>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
<artifactId>cxf-rt-frontend-jaxrs</artifactId>
<version>${cxf.version}</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<artifactId>*</artifactId>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<artifactId>wstx-asl</artifactId>
<groupId>org.codehaus.woodstox</groupId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
<artifactId>cxf-rt-transports-http</artifactId>
<version>${cxf.version}</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
<artifactId>cxf-rt-frontend-jaxws</artifactId>
<version>${cxf.version}</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<artifactId>wstx-asl</artifactId>
<groupId>org.codehaus.woodstox</groupId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.velocity</groupId>
<artifactId>velocity</artifactId>
<version>${velocity.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.velocity</groupId>
<artifactId>velocity-tools</artifactId>
<version>2.0</version>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
<artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
<version>${aspectj.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
<artifactId>aspectjrt</artifactId>
<version>${aspectj.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-jaxrs</artifactId>
<version>1.9.11</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.directwebremoting</groupId>
<artifactId>dwr</artifactId>
<version>${dwr.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-search</artifactId>
<version>${hibernate.search.version}</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
<version>${hibernate.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-search-analyzers</artifactId>
<version>${hibernate.search.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-ehcache</artifactId>
<version>${hibernate.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate.java-persistence</groupId>
<artifactId>jpa-api</artifactId>
<version>${jpa.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mockito</groupId>
<artifactId>mockito-core</artifactId>
<version>${mockito.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
<version>${slf4j.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>jcl-over-slf4j</artifactId>
<version>${slf4j.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
<version>${slf4j.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-core</artifactId>
<version>${spring.security.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-config</artifactId>
<version>${spring.security.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-ldap</artifactId>
<version>${spring.security.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-taglibs</artifactId>
<version>${spring.security.version}</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<artifactId>spring-expression</artifactId>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springmodules</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-modules-validation</artifactId>
<version>${springmodules.validation.version}</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<artifactId>*</artifactId>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<artifactId>xml-apis</artifactId>
<groupId>xml-apis</groupId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.subethamail</groupId>
<artifactId>subethasmtp-wiser</artifactId>
<version>${wiser.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.tuckey</groupId>
<artifactId>urlrewritefilter</artifactId>
<version>${urlrewrite.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.webjars</groupId>
<artifactId>bootstrap</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.webjars</groupId>
<artifactId>bootstrap-datepicker</artifactId>
<version>1.2.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.webjars</groupId>
<artifactId>jquery</artifactId>
<version>1.8.3</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.webjars</groupId>
<artifactId>jquery-cookie</artifactId>
<version>1.3.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.webjars</groupId>
<artifactId>bootswatch</artifactId>
<version>3.0.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>ro.isdc.wro4j</groupId>
<artifactId>wro4j-core</artifactId>
<version>${wro4j.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>struts-menu</groupId>
<artifactId>struts-menu</artifactId>
<version>${struts.menu.version}</version>
<scope>runtime</scope>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<artifactId>xml-apis</artifactId>
<groupId>xml-apis</groupId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<artifactId>*</artifactId>
<groupId>velocity</groupId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<artifactId>*</artifactId>
<groupId>velocity-tools</groupId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
运行tomcat时，出现以下错误：
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException: Unexpected exception parsing XML document from class path resource [applicationContext-dao.xml]; nested exception is java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.getDependencyComparator()Ljava/util/Comparator;
Caused by: java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.getDependencyComparator()Ljava/util/Comparator;
有些人似乎也有类似的错误：
Maven 3 build issue with Spring Framework 4 - NoSuchMethodError
Spring application fails to deploy on Tomcat: whats wrong with applicationContext?
但我不是在使用泽西也不是在使用OAuth。
当我尝试运行mvn依赖：树时，我没有看到任何特殊内容：
[INFO] --- maven-dependency-plugin:2.8:tree (default-cli) @ ---
[INFO] com.mycompany:myproject:war:1.0-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] +- postgresql:postgresql:jar:9.1-901-1.jdbc4:compile
[INFO] +- commons-beanutils:commons-beanutils:jar:1.8.3:compile
[INFO] | \- commons-logging:commons-logging:jar:1.1.1:compile
[INFO] +- commons-collections:commons-collections:jar:3.2.1:compile
[INFO] +- commons-dbcp:commons-dbcp:jar:1.4:compile
[INFO] | \- commons-pool:commons-pool:jar:1.5.4:compile
[INFO] +- commons-fileupload:commons-fileupload:jar:1.3:compile
[INFO] +- commons-io:commons-io:jar:2.4:compile
[INFO] +- commons-lang:commons-lang:jar:2.6:compile
[INFO] +- displaytag:displaytag:jar:1.2:compile
[INFO] | \- com.lowagie:itext:jar:1.3:compile
[INFO] +- javassist:javassist:jar:3.12.1.GA:compile
[INFO] +- javax.mail:mail:jar:1.4.1:compile
[INFO] | \- javax.activation:activation:jar:1.1:compile
[INFO] +- javax.servlet:javax.servlet-api:jar:3.1.0:provided
[INFO] +- javax.servlet:jstl:jar:1.2:compile
[INFO] +- javax.servlet.jsp:jsp-api:jar:2.1:provided
[INFO] +- javax.xml.bind:jaxb-api:jar:2.2.11:compile
[INFO] +- junit:junit:jar:4.11:test
[INFO] | \- org.hamcrest:hamcrest-core:jar:1.3:test
[INFO] +- log4j:log4j:jar:1.2.17:compile
[INFO] +- net.sf.ehcache:ehcache-core:jar:2.6.6:compile
[INFO] +- net.sf.ehcache:ehcache-web:jar:2.0.4:compile
[INFO] +- opensymphony:sitemesh:jar:2.4.2:runtime
[INFO] +- org.apache.cxf:cxf-rt-frontend-jaxrs:jar:2.7.7:compile
[INFO] | +- org.apache.cxf:cxf-api:jar:2.7.7:compile
[INFO] | | +- org.codehaus.woodstox:woodstox-core-asl:jar:4.2.0:compile
[INFO] | | | \- org.codehaus.woodstox:stax2-api:jar:3.1.1:compile
[INFO] | | +- org.apache.ws.xmlschema:xmlschema-core:jar:2.0.3:compile
[INFO] | | +- org.apache.geronimo.specs:geronimo-javamail_1.4_spec:jar:1.7.1:compile
[INFO] | | \- wsdl4j:wsdl4j:jar:1.6.3:compile
[INFO] | +- org.apache.cxf:cxf-rt-core:jar:2.7.7:compile
[INFO] | | \- com.sun.xml.bind:jaxb-impl:jar:2.2.6:compile
[INFO] | +- javax.ws.rs:javax.ws.rs-api:jar:2.0-m10:compile
[INFO] | \- org.apache.cxf:cxf-rt-bindings-xml:jar:2.7.7:compile
[INFO] +- org.apache.cxf:cxf-rt-transports-http:jar:2.7.7:compile
[INFO] +- org.apache.cxf:cxf-rt-frontend-jaxws:jar:2.7.7:compile
[INFO] | +- xml-resolver:xml-resolver:jar:1.2:compile
[INFO] | +- asm:asm:jar:3.3.1:compile
[INFO] | +- org.apache.cxf:cxf-rt-bindings-soap:jar:2.7.7:compile
[INFO] | | \- org.apache.cxf:cxf-rt-databinding-jaxb:jar:2.7.7:compile
[INFO] | +- org.apache.cxf:cxf-rt-frontend-simple:jar:2.7.7:compile
[INFO] | \- org.apache.cxf:cxf-rt-ws-addr:jar:2.7.7:compile
[INFO] | \- org.apache.cxf:cxf-rt-ws-policy:jar:2.7.7:compile
[INFO] | \- org.apache.neethi:neethi:jar:3.0.2:compile
[INFO] +- org.apache.velocity:velocity:jar:1.7:compile
[INFO] +- org.apache.velocity:velocity-tools:jar:2.0:runtime
[INFO] | +- commons-digester:commons-digester:jar:1.8:compile
[INFO] | +- commons-chain:commons-chain:jar:1.1:runtime
[INFO] | +- commons-validator:commons-validator:jar:1.3.1:compile
[INFO] | +- dom4j:dom4j:jar:1.1:compile
[INFO] | +- oro:oro:jar:2.0.8:runtime
[INFO] | +- sslext:sslext:jar:1.2-0:runtime
[INFO] | +- org.apache.struts:struts-core:jar:1.3.8:runtime
[INFO] | +- org.apache.struts:struts-taglib:jar:1.3.8:runtime
[INFO] | \- org.apache.struts:struts-tiles:jar:1.3.8:runtime
[INFO] +- org.aspectj:aspectjweaver:jar:1.7.4:compile
[INFO] +- org.aspectj:aspectjrt:jar:1.7.4:compile
[INFO] +- org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-jaxrs:jar:1.9.11:compile
[INFO] | +- org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-core-asl:jar:1.9.11:compile
[INFO] | \- org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-mapper-asl:jar:1.9.11:compile
[INFO] +- org.directwebremoting:dwr:jar:2.0.10:compile
[INFO] +- org.hibernate:hibernate-search:jar:4.1.1.Final:compile
[INFO] | \- org.hibernate:hibernate-search-orm:jar:4.1.1.Final:compile
[INFO] | \- org.hibernate:hibernate-search-engine:jar:4.1.1.Final:compile
[INFO] | \- org.apache.avro:avro:jar:1.5.1:compile
[INFO] | +- com.thoughtworks.paranamer:paranamer:jar:2.3:compile
[INFO] | \- org.xerial.snappy:snappy-java:jar:1.0.1-rc3:compile
[INFO] +- org.hibernate:hibernate-core:jar:4.2.7.Final:compile
[INFO] | +- antlr:antlr:jar:2.7.7:compile
[INFO] | +- org.jboss.logging:jboss-logging:jar:3.1.0.GA:compile
[INFO] | +- org.javassist:javassist:jar:3.18.1-GA:compile
[INFO] | +- org.jboss.spec.javax.transaction:jboss-transaction-api_1.1_spec:jar:1.0.1.Final:compile
[INFO] | +- org.hibernate.javax.persistence:hibernate-jpa-2.0-api:jar:1.0.1.Final:compile
[INFO] | \- org.hibernate.common:hibernate-commons-annotations:jar:4.0.2.Final:compile
[INFO] +- org.hibernate:hibernate-search-analyzers:jar:4.1.1.Final:compile
[INFO] | +- org.apache.lucene:lucene-core:jar:3.5.0:compile
[INFO] | +- org.apache.lucene:lucene-analyzers:jar:3.5.0:compile
[INFO] | \- org.apache.solr:solr-analysis-extras:jar:3.5.0:compile
[INFO] | +- org.apache.solr:solr-core:jar:3.5.0:compile
[INFO] | | +- org.apache.solr:solr-solrj:jar:3.5.0:compile
[INFO] | | +- org.apache.lucene:lucene-highlighter:jar:3.5.0:compile
[INFO] | | +- org.apache.lucene:lucene-memory:jar:3.5.0:compile
[INFO] | | +- org.apache.lucene:lucene-misc:jar:3.5.0:compile
[INFO] | | +- org.apache.lucene:lucene-spatial:jar:3.5.0:compile
[INFO] | | +- org.apache.lucene:lucene-spellchecker:jar:3.5.0:compile
[INFO] | | +- org.apache.lucene:lucene-grouping:jar:3.5.0:compile
[INFO] | | +- org.apache.solr:solr-commons-csv:jar:3.5.0:compile
[INFO] | | +- commons-codec:commons-codec:jar:1.5:compile
[INFO] | | \- com.google.guava:guava:jar:r05:compile
[INFO] | +- org.apache.lucene:lucene-smartcn:jar:3.5.0:compile
[INFO] | \- org.apache.lucene:lucene-stempel:jar:3.5.0:compile
[INFO] +- org.hibernate:hibernate-ehcache:jar:4.2.7.Final:compile
[INFO] +- org.hibernate.java-persistence:jpa-api:jar:2.0-cr-1:compile
[INFO] +- org.mockito:mockito-core:jar:1.9.5:test
[INFO] | \- org.objenesis:objenesis:jar:1.0:test
[INFO] +- org.slf4j:slf4j-api:jar:1.7.5:compile
[INFO] +- org.slf4j:jcl-over-slf4j:jar:1.7.5:compile
[INFO] +- org.slf4j:slf4j-log4j12:jar:1.7.5:compile
[INFO] +- org.springframework:spring-test:jar:4.0.4.RELEASE:test
[INFO] | \- org.springframework:spring-core:jar:4.0.4.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] +- org.springframework:spring-aop:jar:4.0.4.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | +- aopalliance:aopalliance:jar:1.0:compile
[INFO] | \- org.springframework:spring-beans:jar:4.0.4.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] +- org.springframework:spring-context:jar:4.0.4.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | \- org.springframework:spring-expression:jar:4.0.4.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] +- org.springframework:spring-jdbc:jar:4.0.4.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | \- org.springframework:spring-tx:jar:4.0.4.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] +- org.springframework:spring-orm:jar:4.0.4.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] +- org.springframework:spring-aspects:jar:4.0.4.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] +- org.springframework:spring-context-support:jar:4.0.4.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] +- org.springframework:spring-webmvc:jar:4.0.4.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | \- org.springframework:spring-web:jar:4.0.4.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] +- org.springframework.security:spring-security-core:jar:3.2.3.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] +- org.springframework.security:spring-security-config:jar:3.2.3.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] +- org.springframework.security:spring-security-ldap:jar:3.2.3.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | \- org.springframework.ldap:spring-ldap-core:jar:1.3.2.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] +- org.springframework.security:spring-security-taglibs:jar:3.2.3.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | +- org.springframework.security:spring-security-acl:jar:3.2.3.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | \- org.springframework.security:spring-security-web:jar:3.2.3.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] +- org.springmodules:spring-modules-validation:jar:0.8:compile
[INFO] | \- rhino:js:jar:1.6R2:compile
[INFO] +- org.subethamail:subethasmtp-wiser:jar:1.2:test
[INFO] | \- org.subethamail:subethasmtp-smtp:jar:1.2:test
[INFO] +- org.tuckey:urlrewritefilter:jar:3.1.0:compile
[INFO] +- org.webjars:bootstrap:jar:3.0.2:compile
[INFO] +- org.webjars:bootstrap-datepicker:jar:1.2.0:compile
[INFO] +- org.webjars:jquery:jar:1.8.3:compile
[INFO] +- org.webjars:jquery-cookie:jar:1.3.1:compile
[INFO] +- org.webjars:bootswatch:jar:3.0.0:compile
[INFO] +- ro.isdc.wro4j:wro4j-core:jar:1.7.2:compile
[INFO] | \- org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:jar:3.1:compile
[INFO] \- struts-menu:struts-menu:jar:2.4.3:runtime
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
有没有人有想法？
答案 0 :(得分：1)
SuperEb提出的想法是对的！ 我比较了文件＆＃34; org.eclipse.wst.common.component＆＃34;中的依赖项列表。与target / myproject / WEB-INF / lib中的依赖项列表。我找到了一个与这里无关的弹簧2.0.3.jar。 弹簧模块验证使用此依赖关系。它应该被mvn排除在玩eclipse时：eclipse因为＆＃34; *＆＃34;排除但它不起作用。
最后我换了：
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springmodules</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-modules-validation</artifactId>
<version>${springmodules.validation.version}</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<artifactId>*</artifactId>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<artifactId>xml-apis</artifactId>
<groupId>xml-apis</groupId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
通过
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springmodules</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-modules-validation</artifactId>
<version>${springmodules.validation.version}</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<artifactId>*</artifactId>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<artifactId>spring</artifactId>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<artifactId>xml-apis</artifactId>
<groupId>xml-apis</groupId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
这可以帮助别人......