我想通过将war复制到/ webapps文件夹并启动tomcat服务来在tomcat上部署我的应用程序。现在，当我尝试时，我得到了这个stacktrace。数据库凭据是正确的。这是我的pom.xml：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<version>1.3.0.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/>
</parent>
<properties>
<hikaricp.version>2.4.1</hikaricp.version>
<assertj-core.version>3.1.0</assertj-core.version>
<awaitility.version>1.4.0</awaitility.version>
<commons-io.version>2.4</commons-io.version>
<commons-lang.version>2.6</commons-lang.version>
<gatling.version>2.1.7</gatling.version>
<gatling-maven-plugin.version>2.1.7</gatling-maven-plugin.version>
<hibernate.version>4.3.11.Final</hibernate.version>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
<maven.compiler.source>${java.version}</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>${java.version}</maven.compiler.target>
<javax.inject.version>1</javax.inject.version>
<liquibase.version>3.4.1</liquibase.version>
<liquibase-slf4j.version>1.2.1</liquibase-slf4j.version>
<liquibase-hibernate4.version>3.5</liquibase-hibernate4.version>
<mapstruct.version>1.0.0.CR1</mapstruct.version>
<maven.build.timestamp.format>yyyyMMddHHmmss</maven.build.timestamp.format>
<maven-enforcer-plugin.version>1.3.1</maven-enforcer-plugin.version>
<maven-sortpom-plugin.version>2.3.0</maven-sortpom-plugin.version>
<metrics-spark-reporter.version>1.2</metrics-spark-reporter.version>
<metrics-spring.version>3.1.2</metrics-spring.version>
<postgresql.version>9.4-1203-jdbc42</postgresql.version>
<run.addResources>false</run.addResources>
<spring-security.version>4.0.2.RELEASE</spring-security.version>
<springfox.version>2.0.3</springfox.version>
<quartz.version>2.2.1</quartz.version>
<!-- Sonar properties -->
(...)
</properties>
<dependencies>
(...)
</dependencies>
<build>
<defaultGoal>spring-boot:run</defaultGoal>
<resources>
<resource>
<directory>src/main/resources</directory>
<filtering>true</filtering>
<includes>
<include>**/*.xml</include>
</includes>
</resource>
<resource>
<directory>src/main/resources</directory>
<filtering>false</filtering>
<excludes>
<exclude>**/*.xml</exclude>
</excludes>
</resource>
</resources>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>com.google.code.sortpom</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-sortpom-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${maven-sortpom-plugin.version}</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>verify</phase>
<goals>
<goal>sort</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
<configuration>
<sortProperties>true</sortProperties>
<nrOfIndentSpace>4</nrOfIndentSpace>
<sortDependencies>groupId,artifactId</sortDependencies>
<sortPlugins>groupId,artifactId</sortPlugins>
<keepBlankLines>true</keepBlankLines>
<expandEmptyElements>false</expandEmptyElements>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>io.gatling</groupId>
<artifactId>gatling-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${gatling-maven-plugin.version}</version>
<configuration>
<configFolder>src/test/gatling/conf</configFolder>
<dataFolder>src/test/gatling/data</dataFolder>
<resultsFolder>target/gatling/results</resultsFolder>
<bodiesFolder>src/test/gatling/bodies</bodiesFolder>
<simulationsFolder>src/test/gatling/simulations</simulationsFolder>
<!-- This will force Gatling to ask which simulation to run
This is useful when you have multiple simulations -->
<simulationClass>*</simulationClass>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-eclipse-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<downloadSources>true</downloadSources>
<downloadJavadocs>true</downloadJavadocs>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-enforcer-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${maven-enforcer-plugin.version}</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>enforce-versions</id>
<goals>
<goal>enforce</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
<configuration>
<rules>
<requireMavenVersion>
<message>You are running an older version of Maven. JHipster requires at least Maven 3.0</message>
<version>[3.0.0,)</version>
</requireMavenVersion>
<requireJavaVersion>
<message>You are running an older version of Java. JHipster requires at least JDK ${java.version}</message>
<version>[${java.version}.0,)</version>
</requireJavaVersion>
</rules>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<argLine>-Xmx256m ${surefireArgLine}</argLine>
<!-- Force alphabetical order to have a reproducible build -->
<runOrder>alphabetical</runOrder>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<packagingExcludes>WEB-INF/lib/tomcat-*.jar</packagingExcludes>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.jacoco</groupId>
<artifactId>jacoco-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${jacoco-maven-plugin.version}</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>pre-unit-tests</id>
<goals>
<goal>prepare-agent</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<!-- Sets the path to the file which contains the execution data. -->
<destFile>${project.testresult.directory}/coverage/jacoco/jacoco.exec</destFile>
<!-- Sets the name of the property containing the settings for JaCoCo runtime agent. -->
<propertyName>surefireArgLine</propertyName>
</configuration>
</execution>
<!-- Ensures that the code coverage report for unit tests is created after unit tests have been run -->
<execution>
<id>post-unit-test</id>
<phase>test</phase>
<goals>
<goal>report</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<dataFile>${project.testresult.directory}/coverage/jacoco/jacoco.exec</dataFile>
<outputDirectory>${project.testresult.directory}/coverage/jacoco</outputDirectory>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>sonar-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${sonar-maven-plugin.version}</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.bsc.maven</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-processor-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.2.4</version>
<configuration>
<defaultOutputDirectory>
${project.build.directory}/generated-sources
</defaultOutputDirectory>
<processors>
<processor>org.mapstruct.ap.MappingProcessor</processor>
</processors>
<options>
<mapstruct.suppressGeneratorTimestamp>true</mapstruct.suppressGeneratorTimestamp>
<mapstruct.defaultComponentModel>spring</mapstruct.defaultComponentModel>
</options>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>process</id>
<phase>generate-sources</phase>
<goals>
<goal>process</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mapstruct</groupId>
<artifactId>mapstruct-processor</artifactId>
<version>${mapstruct.version}</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.liquibase</groupId>
<artifactId>liquibase-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${liquibase.version}</version>
<configuration>
<changeLogFile>src/main/resources/config/liquibase/master.xml</changeLogFile>
<diffChangeLogFile>src/main/resources/config/liquibase/changelog/${maven.build.timestamp}_changelog.xml</diffChangeLogFile>
<driver>org.postgresql.Driver</driver>
<url>jdbc:postgresql://localhost/NScanner</url>
<defaultSchemaName></defaultSchemaName>
<username>NScanner</username>
<password></password>
<referenceUrl>hibernate:spring:pl.lodz.p.domain?dialect=org.hibernate.dialect.PostgreSQL82Dialect</referenceUrl>
<verbose>true</verbose>
<logging>debug</logging>
</configuration>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.javassist</groupId>
<artifactId>javassist</artifactId>
<version>3.18.2-GA</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.liquibase.ext</groupId>
<artifactId>liquibase-hibernate4</artifactId>
<version>${liquibase-hibernate4.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
<version>${project.parent.version}</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<executable>true</executable>
<jvmArguments>-agentlib:jdwp=transport=dt_socket,server=y,suspend=n,address=5005</jvmArguments>
<arguments>
<argument>--spring.profiles.active=dev</argument>
</arguments>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
<pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<!--
This plugin's configuration is used to store Eclipse m2e settings only.
It has no influence on the Maven build itself.
Remove when the m2e plugin can correctly bind to Maven lifecycle
-->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.eclipse.m2e</groupId>
<artifactId>lifecycle-mapping</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0</version>
<configuration>
<lifecycleMappingMetadata>
<pluginExecutions>
<pluginExecution>
<pluginExecutionFilter>
<groupId>org.jacoco</groupId>
<artifactId>
jacoco-maven-plugin
</artifactId>
<versionRange>
[0.7.4,)
</versionRange>
<goals>
<goal>prepare-agent</goal>
</goals>
</pluginExecutionFilter>
<action>
<ignore/>
</action>
</pluginExecution>
</pluginExecutions>
</lifecycleMappingMetadata>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</pluginManagement>
</build>
<profiles>
<profile>
<id>dev</id>
<activation>
<activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>
</activation>
<properties>
<!-- log configuration -->
<logback.loglevel>DEBUG</logback.loglevel>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</profile>
<profile>
<id>fast</id>
<properties>
<!-- log configuration -->
<logback.loglevel>DEBUG</logback.loglevel>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-undertow</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<executable>true</executable>
<arguments>
<argument>--spring.profiles.active=dev,fast</argument>
</arguments>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</profile>
<profile>
<id>prod</id>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>com.github.trecloux</groupId>
<artifactId>yeoman-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>0.4</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>run-frontend-build</id>
<phase>generate-resources</phase>
<goals>
<goal>build</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<buildTool>grunt</buildTool>
<buildArgs>build --force --no-color</buildArgs>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
<configuration>
<yeomanProjectDirectory>${project.basedir}</yeomanProjectDirectory>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.5</version>
<configuration>
<filesets>
<fileset>
<directory>src/main/webapp/dist</directory>
</fileset>
<fileset>
<directory>.tmp</directory>
</fileset>
<fileset>
<directory>node_modules</directory>
</fileset>
</filesets>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<!-- this is set to false because of https://github.com/jhipster/generator-jhipster/issues/2225 -->
<executable>false</executable>
<arguments>
<argument>--spring.profiles.active=prod</argument>
</arguments>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<properties>
<!-- log configuration -->
<logback.loglevel>INFO</logback.loglevel>
</properties>
</profile>
</profiles>
<reporting>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-report-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.19</version>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</reporting>
</project>
当我从依赖项中删除elasticsearch时，我没有这个：Caused by: java.nio.file.AccessDeniedException: /data异常。所有tomcat文件都归tomcat用户所有。我不知道如何修复部署错误。我的独立tomcat版本是8.5.4