Question

我在Ubuntu 13.10服务器上使用RVM安装了Ruby。我用rubygems和Rails做同样的事情。当我用

开始我的应用程序时

rails server

并输入

localhost:3000

在我的浏览器中它可以工作。

现在我想让其他用户看到该应用程序。所以我检查了rubyonrails.org/deploy-Site并决定使用Passenger安装nginx。

gem install passenger
rvmsudo passenger-install-nginx-module

在此之后我下载了丢失的东西并且做了

rvmsudo passenger-install-nginx-module

试。

在我跑之前

sudo service nginx start

我在/opt/nginx/conf/nginx.conf中编辑我的.conf文件

server { 
listen 80; 
server_name example.com; 
passenger_enabled on; 
root /var/www/my_awesome_rails_app/public; 
}

作为服务器名称，我为域名采用ip-Adress。我添加了passenger_enabled Line，并以root身份获取/ home / ServerName / AppName / public

我的问题，当我打开server-ip-page时，我看不到任何内容。

当我跑到顶部＆＃39;我看到nginx正在运行。 Ruby on Rails应用程序也在运行。

在编辑.conf文件后重新启动nginx。

任何人都知道我的解决方案要么我怎么能测试nginx？

由于

更新 - error.log，access.log

access.log：文件为空（内容无内容）

error.log：

[ 2014-05-13 14:08:18.9450 2548/7fc38986d740 agents/Watchdog/Main.cpp:538 ]: Options: { 'analytics_log_user' => 'nobody', 'default_group' => 'nogroup', 'default_python' => 'python', 'default_ruby' => '/home/mustermann/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.1/wrappers/ruby', 'default_user' => 'nobody', 'log_level' => '0', 'max_pool_size' => '6', 'passenger_root' => '/home/mustermann/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.1/gems/passenger-4.0.42', 'passenger_version' => '4.0.42', 'pool_idle_time' => '300', 'temp_dir' => '/tmp', 'union_station_gateway_address' => 'gateway.unionstationapp.com', 'union_station_gateway_port' => '443', 'user_switching' => 'true', 'web_server_passenger_version' => '4.0.42', 'web_server_pid' => '2547', 'web_server_type' => 'nginx', 'web_server_worker_gid' => '65534', 'web_server_worker_uid' => '65534' }
[ 2014-05-13 14:08:18.9501 2551/7fbf96162740 agents/HelperAgent/Main.cpp:643 ]: PassengerHelperAgent online, listening at unix:/tmp/passenger.1.0.2547/generation-0/request
[ 2014-05-13 14:08:18.9590 2556/7fcd93dab780 agents/LoggingAgent/Main.cpp:321 ]: PassengerLoggingAgent online, listening at unix:/tmp/passenger.1.0.2547/generation-0/logging
[ 2014-05-13 14:08:18.9604 2548/7fc38986d740 agents/Watchdog/Main.cpp:728 ]: All Phusion Passenger agents started!
[ 2014-05-13 14:10:33.6645 2592/7f40a1fe8740 agents/Watchdog/Main.cpp:538 ]: Options: { 'analytics_log_user' => 'nobody', 'default_group' => 'nogroup', 'default_python' => 'python', 'default_ruby' => '/home/mustermann/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.1/wrappers/ruby', 'default_user' => 'nobody', 'log_level' => '0', 'max_pool_size' => '6', 'passenger_root' => '/home/mustermann/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.1/gems/passenger-4.0.42', 'passenger_version' => '4.0.42', 'pool_idle_time' => '300', 'temp_dir' => '/tmp', 'union_station_gateway_address' => 'gateway.unionstationapp.com', 'union_station_gateway_port' => '443', 'user_switching' => 'true', 'web_server_passenger_version' => '4.0.42', 'web_server_pid' => '2591', 'web_server_type' => 'nginx', 'web_server_worker_gid' => '65534', 'web_server_worker_uid' => '65534' }
[ 2014-05-13 14:10:33.6693 2595/7fc930750740 agents/HelperAgent/Main.cpp:643 ]: PassengerHelperAgent online, listening at unix:/tmp/passenger.1.0.2591/generation-0/request
[ 2014-05-13 14:10:33.6777 2600/7f645bf0f780 agents/LoggingAgent/Main.cpp:321 ]: PassengerLoggingAgent online, listening at unix:/tmp/passenger.1.0.2591/generation-0/logging
[ 2014-05-13 14:10:33.6780 2592/7f40a1fe8740 agents/Watchdog/Main.cpp:728 ]: All Phusion Passenger agents started!
[ 2014-05-13 14:18:19.9938 2638/7fae3ef32740 agents/Watchdog/Main.cpp:538 ]: Options: { 'analytics_log_user' => 'nobody', 'default_group' => 'nogroup', 'default_python' => 'python', 'default_ruby' => '/home/mustermann/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.1/wrappers/ruby', 'default_user' => 'nobody', 'log_level' => '0', 'max_pool_size' => '6', 'passenger_root' => '/home/mustermann/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.1/gems/passenger-4.0.42', 'passenger_version' => '4.0.42', 'pool_idle_time' => '300', 'temp_dir' => '/tmp', 'union_station_gateway_address' => 'gateway.unionstationapp.com', 'union_station_gateway_port' => '443', 'user_switching' => 'true', 'web_server_passenger_version' => '4.0.42', 'web_server_pid' => '2637', 'web_server_type' => 'nginx', 'web_server_worker_gid' => '65534', 'web_server_worker_uid' => '65534' }
[ 2014-05-13 14:18:19.9990 2641/7f6ed18af740 agents/HelperAgent/Main.cpp:643 ]: PassengerHelperAgent online, listening at unix:/tmp/passenger.1.0.2637/generation-0/request
[ 2014-05-13 14:18:20.0074 2646/7fbb3494b780 agents/LoggingAgent/Main.cpp:321 ]: PassengerLoggingAgent online, listening at unix:/tmp/passenger.1.0.2637/generation-0/logging
[ 2014-05-13 14:18:20.0077 2638/7fae3ef32740 agents/Watchdog/Main.cpp:728 ]: All Phusion Passenger agents started!
[ 2014-05-13 14:18:25.2711 2673/7f292be1d740 agents/Watchdog/Main.cpp:538 ]: Options: { 'analytics_log_user' => 'nobody', 'default_group' => 'nogroup', 'default_python' => 'python', 'default_ruby' => '/home/mustermann/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.1/wrappers/ruby', 'default_user' => 'nobody', 'log_level' => '0', 'max_pool_size' => '6', 'passenger_root' => '/home/mustermann/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.1/gems/passenger-4.0.42', 'passenger_version' => '4.0.42', 'pool_idle_time' => '300', 'temp_dir' => '/tmp', 'union_station_gateway_address' => 'gateway.unionstationapp.com', 'union_station_gateway_port' => '443', 'user_switching' => 'true', 'web_server_passenger_version' => '4.0.42', 'web_server_pid' => '2656', 'web_server_type' => 'nginx', 'web_server_worker_gid' => '65534', 'web_server_worker_uid' => '65534' }
[ 2014-05-13 14:18:25.2760 2676/7f26f5920740 agents/HelperAgent/Main.cpp:643 ]: PassengerHelperAgent online, listening at unix:/tmp/passenger.1.0.2656/generation-0/request
[ 2014-05-13 14:18:25.2839 2681/7f0cf6b96780 agents/LoggingAgent/Main.cpp:321 ]: PassengerLoggingAgent online, listening at unix:/tmp/passenger.1.0.2656/generation-0/logging
[ 2014-05-13 14:18:25.2847 2673/7f292be1d740 agents/Watchdog/Main.cpp:728 ]: All Phusion Passenger agents started!
[ 2014-05-13 14:18:35.0327 2709/7f19099b8740 agents/Watchdog/Main.cpp:538 ]: Options: { 'analytics_log_user' => 'nobody', 'default_group' => 'nogroup', 'default_python' => 'python', 'default_ruby' => '/home/mustermann/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.1/wrappers/ruby', 'default_user' => 'nobody', 'log_level' => '0', 'max_pool_size' => '6', 'passenger_root' => '/home/mustermann/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.1/gems/passenger-4.0.42', 'passenger_version' => '4.0.42', 'pool_idle_time' => '300', 'temp_dir' => '/tmp', 'union_station_gateway_address' => 'gateway.unionstationapp.com', 'union_station_gateway_port' => '443', 'user_switching' => 'true', 'web_server_passenger_version' => '4.0.42', 'web_server_pid' => '2708', 'web_server_type' => 'nginx', 'web_server_worker_gid' => '65534', 'web_server_worker_uid' => '65534' }
[ 2014-05-13 14:18:35.0374 2712/7f6ce241a740 agents/HelperAgent/Main.cpp:643 ]: PassengerHelperAgent online, listening at unix:/tmp/passenger.1.0.2708/generation-0/request
[ 2014-05-13 14:18:35.0457 2718/7fba54563780 agents/LoggingAgent/Main.cpp:321 ]: PassengerLoggingAgent online, listening at unix:/tmp/passenger.1.0.2708/generation-0/logging
[ 2014-05-13 14:18:35.0461 2709/7f19099b8740 agents/Watchdog/Main.cpp:728 ]: All Phusion Passenger agents started!

更新 - ps aux | egrep＆＃39;（PID | nginx）＆＃39;

http://s1.directupload.net/images/140513/v2lv5dpe.jpg

Answer 1

现在正在运行。

80号港口被我们大学的防火墙阻挡。

解锁端口80后，我们在运行服务器的ip-adress时获得了nginx页面。

最后，我们只需要使用以下行更改nginx的.conf：

location / {
    proxy_pass http://localhost:3000/;
    proxy_redirect off;
    proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
    proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
    proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
    proxy_set_header X-NginX-Proxy true;
}

来源：Link

如果您不想使用ip-adress访问您的应用程序，则此部分非常重要：3000

旧位置部分可以删除。

现在您可以重新启动/重新加载nginx：

sudo service nginx restart

并启动rails服务器（在端口3000上 - 默认）：

rails server

如果您需要，可以使用以下方式启动rails服务器：

rails server -e ....

现在您可以访问您的RoR-Application。

祝你好运： - ）

在Ubuntu上使用乘客的RoR应用程序和nginx

1 个答案: