我正在写信寻求帮助,如何过滤数据然后合并两个结果,如下所示:
更新代码*
public class TestController : ApiController
{
private cdw db = new cdw();
public HttpResponseMessage get([FromUri] Query query)
{
var data = db.data_qy.AsQueryable();
if (query.startDate != null)
{
data = data.Where(c => c.UploadDate >= query.startDate);
}
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(query.tag))
{
var ids = query.tag.Split(',');
data = data.Where(c => c.TAG.Any(t => ids.Contains(t)));
}
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(query.name))
{
var ids = query.name.Split(',');
data = data.Where(c => c.NAME.Any(t => ids.Contains(t)));
}
if (!data.Any())
{
var message = string.Format("No data found");
return Request.CreateErrorResponse(HttpStatusCode.NotFound, message);
}
return Request.CreateResponse(HttpStatusCode.OK, data);
}
}
实体类:
public partial class data_qy
{
public int ID { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
public string TAG { get; set; }
public string TAG_IS { get; set; }
[Newtonsoft.Json.JsonProperty(PropertyName = "Date")]
public Nullable<System.DateTime> UploadDate { get; set; }
}
示例数据集:
Name Tag Tag_IS
AMCAR 2013-5 03065EAC9
ARES 2006-6RA 04009JAA9
ARES 2012-1A 04013TAB9
ATOM 2003-I A 0182690668
BACM 2006-2 AM 05950EAG3
BCAP 2007-AA3 05530VAN9
BCAP 2007-AA3 05530VAN9
BCJAF 9 C 0312888037
BLNDLN 0 0213093627
BLNDLN 0 0213093627
底层SQL查询应该类似于:
select *
from [dbo].[data_qy]
where TAG like '%78473TAC4%'
or TAG LIKE '%05946XYZ0%'
OR NAME LIKE '%TAP%'
OR NAME LIKE '%STORM%'
使用上面的以下列表方法,当我运行诸如(api/test/tag=78473,12669,05946,...
(30个值))的查询时,我得到一个 - 异常消息:
SQL语句的某些部分嵌套太深。重写查询或将其分解为较小的查询
我错过了什么。非常感激任何的帮助。 感谢
答案 0 :(得分:1)
我不是在现场对此进行测试,但我怀疑以下任何一种都应该有效:
public class TestController : ApiController
{
private cdw db = new cdw();
public HttpResponseMessage get([FromUri] Query query)
{
IQueryable<data_qy> data = null;
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(query.tag))
{
var ids = query.tag.Split(',');
var dataMatchingTags = db.data_qy.Where(c => ids.Any(id => c.TAGS.Contains(id)));
if (data == null)
data = dataMatchingTags;
else
data = data.Union(dataMatchingTags);
}
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(query.name))
{
var ids = query.name.Split(',');
var dataMatchingName = db.data_qy.Where(c => ids.Any(id => c.NAME.Contains(id)));
if (data == null)
data = dataMatchingName;
else
data = data.Union(dataMatchingName);
}
if (data == null) // If no tags or name is being queried, apply filters to the whole set of products
data = db.data_qy;
if (query.startDate != null)
{
data = data.Where(c => c.UploadDate >= query.startDate);
}
var materializedData = data.ToList();
if (!materializedData.Any())
{
var message = string.Format("No data found");
return Request.CreateErrorResponse(HttpStatusCode.NotFound, message);
}
return Request.CreateResponse(HttpStatusCode.OK, materializedData);
}
}
我还怀疑您不需要在查询中检查Null
,因为EF在将表达式树转换为SQL时会理解,但如果需要,您可以添加它。
这样就无需使用foreach
,Aggregate
和Count
调用。并导致一个更简单的查询,应该在SQL中使用IN
运算符。
目前你正在多次执行相同的查询(最后调用.Any
将执行查询,然后传递数据变量将再次执行它。这可能非常昂贵。相反,实现了结果并采取行动,如上所述。