Question

我正在尝试在tkinter中找到一个方法，按钮星按住直到我按下strop按钮。

from Tkinter import *
import tkMessageBox


class MainWindow(Frame):
    def __init__(self):
        Frame.__init__(self)
        self.master.title("input")
        self.master.minsize(250, 150)
        self.grid(sticky=E+W+N+S)

        top=self.winfo_toplevel()
        top.rowconfigure(0, weight=1)
        top.columnconfigure(0, weight=1)

        for i in range(2):self.rowconfigure(i, weight=1)
        self.columnconfigure(1, weight=1)

        self.button0 = Button(self, text="Start", command=self.save, activeforeground="red")
        self.button0.grid(row=0, column=0, columnspan=2, pady=2, padx=2, sticky=E+W+N+S)

        self.button1 = Button(self, text="Stop", command=self.stop, activeforeground="red")
        self.button1.grid(row=1, column=0, columnspan=2, pady=2, padx=2, sticky=E+W+N+S)

    def save(self):
        pass

    def stop(self):
        pass


if __name__=="__main__":
   d=MainWindow()
   d.mainloop()

Answer 1

所以你可以使用它的配置来设置按钮的浮雕，这使它看起来像被按下了。

def save(self):
    self.button0.config(relief=SUNKEN)
    # if you also want to disable it do:
    # self.button0.config(state=tk.DISABLED)
    #...

def stop(self):
    self.button0.config(relief=RAISED)
    # if it was disabled above, then here do:
    # self.button0.config(state=tk.ACTIVE)
    #...

修改

这显然不适用于Mac OSx。此链接显示应该的外观：http://www.tutorialspoint.com/python/tk_relief.htm

Answer 2

如果系统上有Tkinter.Button doesn't allow to configure its relief property，那么您可以尝试使用ttk.Button-based code：

try:
    import Tkinter as tk
    import ttk
except ImportError: # Python 3
    import tkinter as tk
    import tkinter.ttk as ttk

SUNKABLE_BUTTON = 'SunkableButton.TButton'

root = tk.Tk()
root.geometry("400x300")
style = ttk.Style()

def start():
    button.state(['pressed', 'disabled'])
    style.configure(SUNKABLE_BUTTON, relief=tk.SUNKEN, foreground='green')

def stop():
    button.state(['!pressed', '!disabled'])
    style.configure(SUNKABLE_BUTTON, relief=tk.RAISED, foreground='red')

button = ttk.Button(root, text ="Start", command=start, style=SUNKABLE_BUTTON)
button.pack(fill=tk.BOTH, expand=True)
ttk.Button(root, text="Stop", command=stop).pack(fill=tk.BOTH, expand=True)
root.mainloop()

tkinter中的Python方法，按钮保持按下直到另一个命令

2 个答案: