3DS模型加载 - 树/层次结构

时间:2010-02-23 00:48:16

标签: c++ model 3ds

我在这里使用3DS加载器:

http://www.flipcode.com/archives/Another_3DS_LoaderViewer_Class.shtml

它在加载和渲染模型方面做得很好,但它缺乏任何层次感。因此,模型中的所有对象都在原点处呈现。

在以下代码中:void Model_3DS::MainChunkProcessor(long length, long findex)是行:

// I left this in case anyone gets very ambitious
case KEYF3DS :
    //KeyFrameChunkProcessor(h.len, ftell(bin3ds));
    break;

没有人在任何地方实现此功能,我也没有看到任何其他3DS加载器实现它。人们似乎只是张贴,直到他们达到这一点,对任何呈现在屏幕上的东西感到满意。

KeyFrameChunkProcessor会是什么样的?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

谷歌带领我here

Keyframer chunk
---------------

  id          Description
  ----        -----------
  B00A        unknown
  7001        See first description of this chunk
  B008        Frames
  B009        unknown
  B002        Start object description

 * B008 - Frame information

 simple structure describing frame info

 start end size type            name
   0    3    4  unsigned long   start frame
   4    7    4  unsigned long   end frame

 *B002 - Start of Object info

 Subhunks

  id      Description
  ----    -----------
  B010    Name & Hierarchy
  B011*   Name Dummy Object
  B013    unknown
  B014*   unknown
  B015    unknown
  B020    Objects pivot point ?
  B021    unknown
  B022    unknown
  B030    unknown

 * B010 - Name & Hierarchy descriptor

 start end  size type          name
 0      ?    ?   ASCIIZ        Object name
 ?      ?    ?   unsigned int  unknown
 ?      ?    ?   unsigned int  unknown
 ?      ?    ?   unsigned int  Hierarchy of Object

 The object hierarchy is a bit complex but works like this.
 Each Object in the scene is given a number to identify its
 order in the tree. Also each object is orddered in the 3ds
 file as it would appear in the tree.
 The root object is given the number -1 ( FFFF ).
 As the file is read a counter of the object number is kept.
 Is the counter increments the object are children of the
 previous objects.But when the pattern is broken by a number
 what will be less than the current counter the hierarchy returns
 to that level.

 for example.

    object   hierarchy
    name

        A      -1
        B       0                 This example is taken
        C       1                 from 50pman.3ds
        D       2
        E       1                 I would really reccomend
        F       4                 having a look at one of the
        G       5                 examples with the hierarchy
        H       1                 numbers to help work it out.
        I       7
        J       8
        K       0
        L      10
        M      11
        N       0
        O      13
        P      14


                           A
         +-----------------+----------------+
         B                 K                N
    +----+----+            +                +
    C    E    H            L                O
    +    +    +            +                +
    D    F    I            M                P
         +    +
         G    J

 Still not done with this chunk yet !
 If the object name is $$$DUMMY then it is a dummy object
 and therefore you should expect a few extra chunks.