我尝试从像lat和longt的xml中获取标记信息并添加到谷歌地图。 这是我的代码 - MainActivity.java
package com.example.testmap;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.location.*;
import android.widget.Toast;
import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.w3c.dom.Element;
import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.CameraUpdate;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.CameraUpdateFactory;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.GoogleMap;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.MapFragment;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.model.BitmapDescriptorFactory;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.model.LatLng;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.model.Marker;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.model.MarkerOptions;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
// Google Map
private GoogleMap googleMap;
LatLng myPosition;
// All static variables
static final String URL = "http://www.urbanbees.co.uk/maps/phpsqlajax_genxml3.php";
// XML node keys
static final String KEY_MARKER = "marker"; // parent node
static final String KEY_NAME = "name";
static final String KEY_ADDRESS = "address";
static final String KEY_LAT = "lat";
static final String KEY_LNG = "lng";
static final String KEY_TYPE = "type";
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
try {
// Loading map
initilizeMap();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* function to load map. If map is not created it will create it for you
* */
private void initilizeMap() {
if (googleMap == null) {
googleMap = ((MapFragment) getFragmentManager().findFragmentById(
R.id.map)).getMap();
googleMap.setMyLocationEnabled(true); // false to disable
LocationManager locationManager = (LocationManager) getSystemService(LOCATION_SERVICE);
Criteria criteria = new Criteria();
String provider = locationManager.getBestProvider(criteria, true);
Location location = locationManager.getLastKnownLocation(provider);
if(location!=null){
double latitude = location.getLatitude();
double longitude = location.getLongitude();
myPosition = new LatLng(latitude, longitude);
CameraUpdate center= CameraUpdateFactory.newLatLng(new LatLng(latitude, longitude));
CameraUpdate zoom=CameraUpdateFactory.zoomTo(15);
googleMap.moveCamera(center);
googleMap.animateCamera(zoom);
}
//ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>> menuItems = new ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>>();
// ArrayList<Marker> markers = new ArrayList<Marker>();
XMLParse parser = new XMLParse();
String xml = parser.getXmlFromUrl(URL); // getting XML
Document doc = parser.getDomElement(xml); // getting DOM element
NodeList nl = doc.getElementsByTagName(KEY_MARKER);
// looping through all item nodes <item>
for (int i = 0; i < nl.getLength(); i++) {
// creating new HashMap
//HashMap<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
Element e = (Element) nl.item(i);
// adding each child node to HashMap key => value
//map.put(KEY_NAME, parser.getValue(e, KEY_NAME));
// map.put(KEY_ADDRESS, parser.getValue(e, KEY_ADDRESS));
//map.put(KEY_LAT, parser.getValue(e, KEY_LAT));
// map.put(KEY_LNG, parser.getValue(e, KEY_LNG));
// adding HashList to ArrayList
// menuItems.add(map);
double lati=Double.parseDouble(parser.getValue(e, KEY_LAT));
double longLat=Double.parseDouble(parser.getValue(e, KEY_LNG));
googleMap.addMarker(new MarkerOptions().position(new LatLng(lati,longLat)).title( parser.getValue(e, KEY_NAME)).snippet(parser.getValue(e, KEY_ADDRESS)));
}
// check if map is created successfully or not
if (googleMap == null) {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"Sorry! unable to create maps", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
.show();
}
}
}
@Override
protected void onResume() {
super.onResume();
initilizeMap();
}
}
这是XMLParse.java
package com.example.testmap;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.StringReader;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.w3c.dom.Element;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;
import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;
import org.xml.sax.InputSource;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
import android.util.Log;
public class XMLParse {
// constructor
public XMLParse() {
}
/**
* Getting XML from URL making HTTP request
* @param url string
* */
public String getXmlFromUrl(String url) {
String xml = null;
try {
// defaultHttpClient
DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
HttpEntity httpEntity = httpResponse.getEntity();
xml = EntityUtils.toString(httpEntity);
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
// return XML
return xml;
}
/**
* Getting XML DOM element
* @param XML string
* */
public Document getDomElement(String xml){
Document doc = null;
DocumentBuilderFactory dbf = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
try {
DocumentBuilder db = dbf.newDocumentBuilder();
InputSource is = new InputSource();
is.setCharacterStream(new StringReader(xml));
doc = db.parse(is);
} catch (ParserConfigurationException e) {
Log.e("Error: ", e.getMessage());
return null;
} catch (SAXException e) {
Log.e("Error: ", e.getMessage());
return null;
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e("Error: ", e.getMessage());
return null;
}
return doc;
}
/** Getting node value
* @param elem element
*/
public final String getElementValue( Node elem ) {
Node child;
if( elem != null){
if (elem.hasChildNodes()){
for( child = elem.getFirstChild(); child != null; child = child.getNextSibling() ){
if( child.getNodeType() == Node.TEXT_NODE ){
return child.getNodeValue();
}
}
}
}
return "";
}
/**
* Getting node value
* @param Element node
* @param key string
* */
public String getValue(Element item, String str) {
NodeList n = item.getElementsByTagName(str);
return this.getElementValue(n.item(0));
}
}
没有错误。地图有效,但标记没有显示在地图中。