假设我有一个像这样的2列表:
| user_id | int(11) | NO | UNI | NULL | |
| utm | point | NO | MUL | NULL | |
如您所见,它非常简单。 utm是 Point 数据类型。我这样插入:
INSERT INTO mytable(user_id, utm) VALUES(1, PointFromWKB(point(50, 50)));
然后,我创建一个空间索引。
ALTER TABLE mytable ...add spatial index on(utm) or something. (forgot)
好吧,一切都很好。现在,我想选择*距离< 99999 但它不起作用!
//This is supposed to select all where the distance is less than 99999999.
set @mypoint = PointFromWKB(point(20,20))
select * from mytable where GLength(LineString(utm, @mypoint)) < 9999999;
Empty set (0.00 sec)
select * from mytable where GLength(LineStringFromWKB(LineString(utm, @mypoint))) < 9999;
Empty set (0.00 sec)
顺便说一句,我试图在没有PointFromWKB的情况下INSERT INTO ......它没有用......这就是为什么有人向我建议PointFromWKB。
答案 0 :(得分:3)
解决。这就是我所做的:
where GLength(LineStringFromWKB(LineString(asbinary(utm), asbinary(@mypoint)))) < 9999999999999;
答案 1 :(得分:1)
您也可以这样做。不确定它是否更快。
select * from mytable where glength(geomfromtext(concat('linestring(', x(utm), ' ', y(utm), ',20 20', ')'))) < 99999999
答案 2 :(得分:0)
据我所知,你必须这样做 -
select * from mytable
where
(
GLength(
LineStringFromWKB(
LineString(
geoPoint,
GeomFromText('POINT(51.5177 -0.0968)')
)
)
)
) < 99999999
更多 this answer 。
答案 3 :(得分:0)
如果您将点视为地球上的经度和纬度值,您可以使用 ST_Distance_Sphere
函数计算两点之间的距离。
mysql> SET @p1 = ST_GeomFromText('POINT(3.13 52.5)');
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> SET @p2 = ST_GeomFromText('POINT(100.4 27.8)');
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql>
mysql> SELECT ST_Distance_Sphere(@p1, @p2) AS distance;
+-------------------+
| distance |
+-------------------+
| 8053869.706740822 |
+-------------------+
1 row in set (0.05 sec)
您获得的价值来自米。您还可以将首选半径作为可选参数提供给函数 ST_Distance_Sphere
以计算距离。
您可以从官方文档中找到更多详细信息。 https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/spatial-convenience-functions.html