破坏者消费者没有按预期工作

时间:2014-03-26 14:32:46

标签: java multithreading disruptor-pattern

当我运行此代码时

    public class Test {
      public static void main(String[] args) {
        Disruptor<MyEvent> disruptor = new Disruptor<MyEvent>(new EventFactoryImpl<MyEvent>(),
    Executors.newFixedThreadPool(2), new MultiThreadedClaimStrategy(32), new                    BusySpinWaitStrategy());

        MyEventHandler myEventHandler1 = new MyEventHandler("1");
        MyEventHandler myEventHandler2 = new MyEventHandler("2");

        disruptor.handleEventsWith(myEventHandler1, myEventHandler2);
        RingBuffer<MyEvent> ringBuffer = disruptor.start();

        ByteBuffer bb = ByteBuffer.allocate(8);

        for (long l = 0; l < 2; l++) {
          bb.putLong(0, l);
          long sequence = ringBuffer.next();

          try {
             MyEvent event = ringBuffer.get(sequence);
             event.set(bb.getLong(0));
          }
          finally {
            ringBuffer.publish(sequence);
          }
        }
      }
    }
    public class MyEvent {
      private long value;

      public void set(long value) {
        this.value = value;
      }

      public long get() {
        return value;
      }
    }

    public class MyEventHandler implements EventHandler<MyEvent> {
       private String id;

       public MyEventHandler(String id) {
          this.id = id;
       }

       public void onEvent(MyEvent event, long sequence, boolean endOfBatch) {
           System.out.println("id: " + id + ", event: " + event.get() + ", sequence: " + sequence +                  "," + Thread.currentThread().getName());
       }
    }

    public class EventFactoryImpl<T> implements EventFactory<T> {
       @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
       public T newInstance() {
         return (T) new MyEvent();
       }
    }

我收到了这个输出

id: 1, event: 0, sequence: 0,pool-1-thread-1
id: 1, event: 1, sequence: 1,pool-1-thread-1
id: 2, event: 0, sequence: 0,pool-1-thread-2
id: 2, event: 1, sequence: 1,pool-1-thread-2

但我希望每个事件都由一个单独的线程处理一次。我怎样才能实现呢?

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

使用Disruptor,订阅环形缓冲区的每个EventHandler将读取每条消息一次。

如果您希望多个线程处理来自环形缓冲区的消息,则有几个选项。第一个也是最好的选择是为每个读者线程设置一个单独的Disruptor,并让编写器以循环方式在缓冲区之间交替。如果你必须使用一个环形缓冲区(也许是对事件进行排序),那么你可以设置 应该处理事件本身的线程ID(再次以交替的方式),并拥有与该ID不匹配的线程会丢弃该事件。

答案 1 :(得分:1)

每个EventHandler都会处理每个事件。您可以选择链接EventHandler,以便它们对链中先前处理程序的处理状态起作用。

破坏者还provides一个WorkerPool,用于在一群工人中传播事件。