考虑一个索引文件,如下所示
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>The d3 test</title>
<style>
.grid .tick {
stroke: lightgrey;
opacity: 0.7;
}
.grid path {
stroke-width: 0;
}
.chart {
}
.main text {
font: 10px sans-serif;
}
.axis line, .axis path {
shape-rendering: crispEdges;
stroke: black;
fill: none;
}
circle {
fill: steelblue;
}
</style>
<script type="text/javascript" src="d3.v2.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class='content'>
<!-- /the chart goes here -->
</div>
<script type="text/javascript" src="scatterchart.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
和scatterplot.js如下所示
var data = [
[2, 2],
[2, 5],
[6, 6],
[6, 7],
[25, 25]
];
var margin = {
top: 20,
right: 15,
bottom: 60,
left: 60
}, width = 960 - margin.left - margin.right,
height = 500 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
var x = d3.scale.linear()
.domain([0, d3.max(data, function (d) {
return d[0];
})])
.range([0, width]);
var y = d3.scale.linear()
.domain([0, d3.max(data, function (d) {
return d[1];
})])
//.range([height, 0]) //flip y
.range([0, height]);
var chart = d3.select('body')
.append('svg:svg')
.attr('width', width + margin.right + margin.left)
.attr('height', height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.attr('class', 'chart');
var main = chart.append('g')
.attr('transform', 'translate(' + margin.left + ',' + margin.top + ')')
.attr('width', width)
.attr('height', height)
.attr('class', 'main');
// draw the x axis
var xAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(x)
//.orient('bottom')
.orient('top'); // adjust ticks to new x axis position
main.append('g')
//.attr('transform', 'translate(0,' + height + ')')
.attr('transform', 'translate(0,0)') // move x axis up
.attr('class', 'main axis date')
.call(xAxis);
// draw the y axis
var yAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(y)
.orient('left');
main.append('g')
.attr('transform', 'translate(0,0)')
.attr('class', 'main axis date')
.call(yAxis);
var g = main.append("svg:g");
g.selectAll("scatter-dots")
.data(data)
.enter().append("svg:circle")
.attr("cx", function (d, i) {
return x(d[0]);
})
.attr("cy", function (d) {
return y(d[1]);
})
.attr("r", 8);
main.append("g")
.attr("class", "grid")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.call(make_x_axis()
.tickSize(-height, 0, 0)
.tickFormat(""))
main.append("g")
.attr("class", "grid")
.call(make_y_axis()
.tickSize(-width, 0, 0)
.tickFormat(""))
function make_x_axis() {
return d3.svg.axis()
.scale(x)
.orient("bottom")
.ticks(10)
}
function make_y_axis() {
return d3.svg.axis()
.scale(y)
.orient("left")
.ticks(10)
}
现在考虑一个mercator地图,如此链接http://bl.ocks.org/mbostock/3757119
所示如何将mercator地图放置在图表上方,以创建图表和地图的混搭。