我有python 2.7并且我有返回温度信息的天气脚本,我想将这个脚本实现到PostgreSQL中。我总是遇到这个错误:DETAIL: SyntaxError: invalid syntax (<string>, line 10)
代码:
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION GetWeather(lon float, lat float)
RETURNS float
AS $$
import urllib2
import simplejson as json
data = urllib2.urlopen(
"http://api.openweathermap.org/data/2.1/find/station?lat=%s&lon=%s&cnt=1"% (lat, lon))
js_data = json.load(data)
if js_data['cod'] == '200':
if int(js_data['cnt'])>0:
station = js_data['list'][0]
print 'Data from weather station %s' %station['name']
if 'main' in station:
if 'temp' in station['main']:
temperature = station['main']['temp'] - 273.15
else:temperature = None
else:temperature = None
return temperature
$$ LANGUAGE plpythonu;
我也尝试了这个版本,但它无效
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION GetWeather(lon float, lat float)
RETURNS float
AS $$
import urllib2
import simplejson as json
def get_temp(lat, lon):
data = urllib2.urlopen(
"http://api.openweathermap.org/data/2.1/find/station?lat=%s&lon=%s&cnt=1"% (lat, lon))
js_data = json.load(data)
try:
return js_data['list'][0]['main']['temp']
except (KeyError, IndexError):
return None
$$ LANGUAGE plpythonu;
答案 0 :(得分:1)
我只有plpython3u
,但它也适用于使用plpythonu
的Python 2.7(只需更改以下部分内容而不是其他内容)。
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION GetWeather(lon float, lat float)
RETURNS float AS $$
import sys
if sys.version_info[0] == 2:
from urllib2 import urlopen
else: # Python 3
from urllib.request import urlopen
import json
def get_temp(lon, lat):
data = urlopen(
"http://api.openweathermap.org/data/2.1/find/station?lat=%s&lon=%s&cnt=1"
% (lat, lon))
js_data = json.loads(data.read().decode('utf-8'))
try:
return js_data['list'][0]['main']['temp']
except (KeyError, IndexError):
return None
return get_temp(lon, lat)
$$ LANGUAGE plpython3u;
请注意,上面的内容是4-space indent convention (PEP 8)。如果您不熟悉Python,我建议您阅读一些教程,以了解缩进的语法和用法。
答案 1 :(得分:0)
您的数据结构错误(是的,缩进很重要......) 无论如何,这里有解决方案:
def get_temp(lat, lon):
data = urllib2.urlopen(
"http://api.openweathermap.org/data/2.1/find/station?lat=%s&lon=%s&cnt=1"% (lat, lon))
js_data = json.load(data)
try:
return js_data['list'][0]['main']['temp']
except (KeyError, IndexError):
return None
输出:
In [121]: get_temp(50,50)
Out[121]: 275.15