我正在尝试使用DataContractSerializer将对象序列化为Xml。我有以下课程;
[ActiveRecord(Lazy = true)]
[KnownType(typeof(RoomType))]
[DataContract]
public class Room : ActiveRecordBase<Room>
{
[PrimaryKey]
[DataMember]
public virtual Int64 RoomId { get; protected set; }
[BelongsTo("RoomTypeId")]
[DataMember]
public virtual RoomType RoomType { get; set; }
[Property]
[DataMember]
public virtual Int64 HotelId { get; set; }
[Property]
[DataMember]
public virtual string Name { get; set; }
[Property]
[DataMember]
public virtual string Description { get; set; }
public static Room[] FindByHotelId(Int64 HotelId)
{
return (Room[])FindAllByProperty(typeof(Room), "HotelId", HotelId);
}
}
RoomType类是
[ActiveRecord(Lazy = true)]
[DataContract]
public class RoomType : ActiveRecordBase<RoomType>
{
[PrimaryKey]
[DataMember]
public virtual int RoomTypeId { get; protected set; }
[Property]
[DataMember]
public virtual string Name { get; set; }
}
我使用以下方法序列化对象
internal static XElement ObjectToXElement<T>(T source)
{
XDocument oXDocument = new XDocument();
try
{
using (var writer = oXDocument.CreateWriter())
{
// write xml into the writer
var serializer = new DataContractSerializer(source.GetType());
serializer.WriteObject(writer, source);
}
}
catch(Exception e)
{
using (var writer = oXDocument.CreateWriter())
{
// write xml into the writer
var serializer = new DataContractSerializer(oError.GetType());
serializer.WriteObject(writer, oError);
}
}
return oXDocument.Root;
}
我正在序列化的实际对象是;
[KnownType(typeof(List<Room>))]
[KnownType(typeof(RoomType))]
[DataContract]
public class RoomTypeResponse
{
[DataMember]
public int Code { get; set; }
[DataMember]
public string Message { get; set; }
[DataMember]
public List<Room> Rooms { get; set; }
public RoomTypeResponse()
{
this.Rooms = new List<Room>();
}
}
但由于某些原因,当我调用该方法来序列化该对象时,我得到以下异常;
使用数据合约名称键入“Castle.Proxies.RoomTypeProxy” 'RoomTypeProxy:http://schemas.datacontract.org/2004/07/Castle.Proxies' 不是预期的。考虑使用DataContractResolver或添加任何 静态地知道已知类型列表的类型 - 例如, 通过使用KnownTypeAttribute属性或将它们添加到 传递给DataContractSerializer的已知类型列表。
如果我在Room类中注释掉该属性,它可以正常工作
[BelongsTo("RoomTypeId")]
[DataMember]
public virtual RoomType RoomType { get; set; }
我不知道为什么我会收到异常,因为我已经为RoomType添加了knowtype属性?我错过了什么,这导致了这个问题。
答案 0 :(得分:2)
问题是在运行时生成一种类型(Castle.Proxies.RoomTypeProxy),因此.NET对此一无所知。这不是NHibernate特有的问题。如果你禁用延迟加载和代理生成,问题就会消失,但我知道这可能很难。 其他选项是使用另一个序列化程序,如BinaryFormatter,但我不知道这是否适合你。