我正在尝试编译Tizen源代码。编译工具使用rpm构建环境。在编译特定包时，我遇到了rpm构建问题“/var/tmp/rpm-tmp.b1DgAt（％build）的错误退出状态”
这是我的构建日志
Building CXX object CMakeFiles/osp-messaging.dir/src/FMsg_PushUrlRequestListener.cpp.o
[ 8s] [ 69%] Building CXX object CMakeFiles/osp-messaging.dir src/FMsg_WapPushManagerImpl.cpp.o
[ 8s] [ 71%] Building CXX object CMakeFiles/osp-messaging.dir/src/FMsg_WapPushMessageImpl.cpp.o
[ 8s] [ 73%] Building CXX object CMakeFiles/osp-messaging.dir/src/FMsg_ComposerEvent.cpp.o
[ 8s] [ 75%] Building CXX object CMakeFiles/osp-messaging.dir/src/FMsg_ComposerEventArg.cpp.o
[ 8s] [ 77%] Building CXX object CMakeFiles/osp-messaging.dir/src/FMsg_RecipientListImpl.cpp.o
[ 8s] [ 79%] Building CXX object CMakeFiles/osp-messaging.dir/src/FMsg_SmsEvent.cpp.o
[ 8s] [ 81%] Building CXX object CMakeFiles/osp-messaging.dir/src/FMsg_SmsEventArg.cpp.o
[ 9s] [ 83%] Building CXX object CMakeFiles/osp-messaging.dir/src/FMsg_SmsManagerImpl.cpp.o
[ 9s] [ 85%] [ 87%] Building CXX object CMakeFiles/osp-messaging.dir/src/FMsg_SmsMessageImpl.cpp.o
[ 9s] Building CXX object CMakeFiles/osp-messaging.dir/src/FMsg_CbsChannelImpl.cpp.o
[ 9s] [ 89%] Building CXX object CMakeFiles/osp-messaging.dir/src/FMsg_CbsMessageImpl.cpp.o
[ 9s] [ 91%] [ 93%] Building CXX object CMakeFiles/osp-messaging.dir/src/FMsg_EtwsPrimaryNotificationImpl.cpp.o
[ 9s] Building CXX object CMakeFiles/osp-messaging.dir/src/FMsg_MsgUtil.cpp.o
[ 9s] [ 95%] [ 97%] Building CXX object CMakeFiles/osp-messaging.dir/src/FMsg_SmsMmsCallbackHandler.cpp.o
[ 9s] Building CXX object CMakeFiles/osp-messaging.dir/src/FMsg_MessagingMessageTypes.cpp.o
[ 9s] [100%] Building CXX object CMakeFiles/osp-messaging.dir/src/FMsg_MessagingIpcProxy.cpp.o
[ 10s] In file included from /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/osp-messaging-1.2.2.0/src/FMsg_MessagingMessageTypes.cpp:24:0:
[ 10s] /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/osp-messaging-1.2.2.0/src/inc/FMsg_MessagingMessageTypes.h:35:1: error: 'MessagingMsgStart' was not declared in this scope
[ 10s] /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/osp-messaging-1.2.2.0/src/inc/FMsg_MessagingMessageTypes.h:37:1: error: 'MessagingMsgStart' was not declared in this scope
[ 10s] /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/osp-messaging-1.2.2.0/src/inc/FMsg_MessagingMessageTypes.h:38:1: error: 'MessagingMsgStart' was not declared in this scope
[ 10s] /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/osp-messaging-1.2.2.0/src/inc/FMsg_MessagingMessageTypes.h:42:1: error: 'MessagingMsgStart' was not declared in this scope
[ 10s] /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/osp-messaging-1.2.2.0/src/inc/FMsg_MessagingMessageTypes.h:43:1: error: 'MessagingMsgStart' was not declared in this scope
[ 10s] /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/osp-messaging-1.2.2.0/src/inc/FMsg_MessagingMessageTypes.h:45:1: error: 'MessagingMsgStart' was not declared in this scope
[ 10s] /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/osp-messaging-1.2.2.0/src/inc /FMsg_MessagingMessageTypes.h:46:1: error: 'MessagingMsgStart' was not declared in this scope
[ 10s] /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/osp-messaging-1.2.2.0/src/inc/FMsg_MessagingMessageTypes.h:49:1: error: 'MessagingMsgStart' was not declared in this scope
[ 10s] /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/osp-messaging-1.2.2.0/src/inc/FMsg_MessagingMessageTypes.h:50:1: error: 'MessagingMsgStart' was not declared in this scope
[ 10s] /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/osp-messaging-1.2.2.0/src/inc/FMsg_MessagingMessageTypes.h:51:1: error: 'MessagingMsgStart' was not declared in this scope
[ 10s] /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/osp-messaging-1.2.2.0/src/inc/FMsg_MessagingMessageTypes.h:52:1: error: 'MessagingMsgStart' was not declared in this scope
[ 10s] /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/osp-messaging-1.2.2.0/src/inc/FMsg_MessagingMessageTypes.h:53:1: error: 'MessagingMsgStart' was not declared in this scope
[ 10s] /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/osp-messaging-1.2.2.0/src/inc/FMsg_MessagingMessageTypes.h:54:1: error: 'MessagingMsgStart' was not declared in this scope
[ 10s] /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/osp-messaging-1.2.2.0/src/inc/FMsg_MessagingMessageTypes.h:55:1: error: 'MessagingMsgStart' was not declared in this scope
[ 10s] /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/osp-messaging-1.2.2.0/src/inc/FMsg_MessagingMessageTypes.h:56:1: error: 'MessagingMsgStart' was not declared in this scope
[ 10s] /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/osp-messaging-1.2.2.0/src/inc/FMsg_MessagingMessageTypes.h:61:1: error: 'MessagingMsgStart' was not declared in this scope
[ 10s] /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/osp-messaging-1.2.2.0/src/inc/FMsg_MessagingMessageTypes.h:63:1: error: 'MessagingMsgStart' was not declared in this scope
[ 10s] /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/osp-messaging-1.2.2.0/src/inc/FMsg_MessagingMessageTypes.h:64:1: error: 'MessagingMsgStart' was not declared in this scope
[ 10s] In file included from /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/osp-messaging-1.2.2.0/src/FMsg_MessagingMessageTypes.cpp:24:0:
[ 10s] /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/osp-messaging-1.2.2.0/src/inc/FMsg_MessagingMessageTypes.h:65:1: error: 'MessagingMsgStart' was not declared in this scope
[ 10s] make[2]: *** [CMakeFiles/osp-messaging.dir/src/FMsg_MessagingMessageTypes.cpp.o] Error 1
[ 10s] make[2]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
[ 10s] In file included from /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/osp-messaging-1.2.2.0/src/FMsg_MessagingIpcProxy.cpp:31:0:
[ 10s] /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/osp-messaging-1.2.2.0/src/inc/FMsg_MessagingMessageTypes.h:35:1: error: 'MessagingMsgStart' was not declared in this scope
[ 10s] /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/osp-messaging-1.2.2.0/src/inc/FMsg_MessagingMessageTypes.h:37:1: error: 'MessagingMsgStart' was not declared in this scope
[ 10s] /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/osp-messaging-1.2.2.0/src/inc/FMsg_MessagingMessageTypes.h:38:1: error: 'MessagingMsgStart' was not declared in this scope
[ 10s] /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/osp-messaging-1.2.2.0/src/inc/FMsg_MessagingMessageTypes.h:42:1: error: 'MessagingMsgStart' was not declared in this scope
[ 10s] /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/osp-messaging-1.2.2.0/src/inc/FMsg_MessagingMessageTypes.h:43:1: error: 'MessagingMsgStart' was not declared in this scope
[ 10s] /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/osp-messaging-1.2.2.0/src/inc/FMsg_MessagingMessageTypes.h:45:1: error: 'MessagingMsgStart' was not declared in this scope
[ 10s] /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/osp-messaging-1.2.2.0/src/inc/FMsg_MessagingMessageTypes.h:46:1: error: 'MessagingMsgStart' was not declared in this scope
[ 10s] /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/osp-messaging-1.2.2.0/src/inc/FMsg_MessagingMessageTypes.h:49:1: error: 'MessagingMsgStart' was not declared in this scope
[ 10s] /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/osp-messaging-1.2.2.0/src/inc/FMsg_MessagingMessageTypes.h:50:1: error: 'MessagingMsgStart' was not declared in this scope
[ 10s] /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/osp-messaging-1.2.2.0/src/inc/FMsg_MessagingMessageTypes.h:51:1: error: 'MessagingMsgStart' was not declared in this scope
[ 10s] /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/osp-messaging-1.2.2.0/src/inc/FMsg_MessagingMessageTypes.h:52:1: error: 'MessagingMsgStart' was not declared in this scope
[ 10s] /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/osp-messaging-1.2.2.0/src/inc/FMsg_MessagingMessageTypes.h:53:1: error: 'MessagingMsgStart' was not declared in this scope
[ 10s] /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/osp-messaging-1.2.2.0/src/inc/FMsg_MessagingMessageTypes.h:54:1: error: 'MessagingMsgStart' was not declared in this scope
[ 10s] /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/osp-messaging-1.2.2.0/src/inc/FMsg_MessagingMessageTypes.h:55:1: error: 'MessagingMsgStart' was not declared in this scope
[ 10s] /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/osp-messaging-1.2.2.0/src/inc/FMsg_MessagingMessageTypes.h:56:1: error: 'MessagingMsgStart' was not declared in this scope
[ 10s] /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/osp-messaging-1.2.2.0/src/inc/FMsg_MessagingMessageTypes.h:61:1: error: 'MessagingMsgStart' was not declared in this scope
[ 10s] /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/osp-messaging-1.2.2.0/src/inc/FMsg_MessagingMessageTypes.h:63:1: error: 'MessagingMsgStart' was not declared in this scope
[ 10s] /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/osp-messaging-1.2.2.0/src/inc/FMsg_MessagingMessageTypes.h:64:1: error: 'MessagingMsgStart' was not declared in this scope
[ 10s] In file included from /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/osp-messaging-1.2.2.0/src/FMsg_MessagingIpcProxy.cpp:31:0:
[ 10s] /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/osp-messaging-1.2.2.0/src/inc/FMsg_MessagingMessageTypes.h:65:1: error: 'MessagingMsgStart' was not declared in this scope
[ 10s] /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/osp-messaging-1.2.2.0/src/FMsg_MessagingIpcProxy.cpp: In member function 'virtual void Tizen::Messaging::_MessagingProxy::OnIpcResponseReceived(Tizen::Io::_IpcClient&, const IPC::Message&)':
[ 10s] /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/osp-messaging-1.2.2.0/src/FMsg_MessagingIpcProxy.cpp:122:2: error: duplicate case value
[ 10s] /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/osp-messaging-1.2.2.0/src/FMsg_MessagingIpcProxy.cpp:121:2: error: previously used here
[ 10s] /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/osp-messaging-1.2.2.0/src/FMsg_MessagingIpcProxy.cpp:123:2: error: duplicate case value
[ 10s] /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/osp-messaging-1.2.2.0/src/FMsg_MessagingIpcProxy.cpp:121:2: error: previously used here
[ 10s] /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/osp-messaging-1.2.2.0/src/FMsg_MessagingIpcProxy.cpp:124:2: error: duplicate case value
[ 10s] /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/osp-messaging-1.2.2.0/src/FMsg_MessagingIpcProxy.cpp:121:2: error: previously used here
[ 10s] make[2]: *** [CMakeFiles/osp-messaging.dir/src/FMsg_MessagingIpcProxy.cpp.o] Error 1
[ 11s] make[1]: *** [CMakeFiles/osp-messaging.dir/all] Error 2
[ 11s] make: *** [all] Error 2
[ 11s] error: Bad exit status from /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.b1DgAt (%build)
[ 11s]
[ 11s]
[ 11s] RPM build errors:
[ 11s] Bad exit status from /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.b1DgAt (%build)
我正在使用以下规范文件
%define _debug_package %{nil}
%define __strip /bin/true
Name: osp-messaging
Summary: osp messaging library
Version: 1.2.2.0
Release: 2
Group: System/Libraries
License: Apache License, Version 2.0
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: cmake
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(chromium)
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(capi-appfw-application)
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(msg-service)
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(push)
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(dbus-1)
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(dbus-glib-1)
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(email-service)
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(pkgmgr)
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(glib-2.0)
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(libwbxml2)
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(osp-appfw)
BuildRequires: osp-appfw-internal-devel
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(osp-net)
BuildRequires: osp-net-internal-devel
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(osp-bluetooth)
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(osp-nfc)
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(osp-json)
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(osp-shell)
# runtime requires
Requires: osp-appfw
Requires: osp-bluetooth
Requires: osp-nfc
Requires: osp-json
Requires: osp-shell
%description
osp messaging library
%package devel
Summary: osp messaging library (Development)
Group: TO_BE/FILLED_IN
Requires: %{name} = %{version}-%{release}
%description devel
osp messaging library (DEV)
%package internal-devel
Summary: osp messaging library (Internal)
Group: TO_BE/FILLED_IN
Requires: %{name} = %{version}-%{release}
%description internal-devel
osp messaging library (Internal-DEV)
%package debug
Summary: osp messaging library (Development)
Group: TO_BE/FILLED_IN
Requires: %{name} = %{version}-%{release}
%description debug
osp messaging library (DEV)
%prep
%setup -q
%build
%if 0%{?tizen_build_binary_release_type_eng}
CXXFLAGS="$CXXFLAGS -D_SECURE_LOG"
%endif
MAJORVER=`echo %{version} | awk 'BEGIN {FS="."}{print $1}'`
%ifarch %{ix86}
%if 0%{?simulator}
CXXFLAGS="$CXXFLAGS -D_OSP_DEBUG_ -D_OSP_X86_ -D_OSP_EMUL_" cmake . -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=%{_prefix} -DFULLVER=%{version} -DMAJORVER=${MAJORVER}
%else
CXXFLAGS="$CXXFLAGS -D_OSP_DEBUG_ -D_OSP_X86_ " cmake . -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=%{_prefix} -DFULLVER=%{version} -DMAJORVER=${MAJORVER}
%endif
%else
%if 0%{?tizen_build_binary_release_type_eng}
CXXFLAGS="-O2 -g -pipe -Wall -fno-exceptions -Wformat -Wformat-security -Wl,--as-needed -fmessage-length=0 -march=armv7-a -mtune=cortex-a8 -mlittle-endian -mfpu=neon -mfloat-abi=softfp -D__SOFTFP__ -mthumb -Wa,-mimplicit-it=thumb -funwind-tables -D_OSP_DEBUG_ -D_SECURE_LOG -D_OSP_ARMEL_" cmake . -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=%{_prefix} -DFULLVER=%{version} -DMAJORVER=${MAJORVER}
%else
CXXFLAGS="-O2 -g -pipe -Wall -fno-exceptions -Wformat -Wformat-security -Wl,--as-needed v-fmessage-length=0 -march=armv7-a -mtune=cortex-a8 -mlittle-endian -mfpu=neon -mfloat-abi=softfp -D__SOFTFP__ -mthumb -Wa,-mimplicit-it=thumb -funwind-tables -D_OSP_DEBUG_ -D_OSP_ARMEL_" cmake . -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=%{_prefix} -DFULLVER=%{version} -DMAJORVER=${MAJORVER}
%endif
%endif
# Call make instruction with smp support
make %{?jobs:-j%jobs}
%install
rm -rf %{buildroot}
mkdir -p %{buildroot}/usr/share/license
cp %{_builddir}/%{name}-%{version}/LICENSE.APLv2 %{buildroot}/usr/share/license/%{name}
%make_install
%post -p /sbin/ldconfig
%postun -p /sbin/ldconfig
%files
%manifest osp-messaging.manifest
/usr/share/license/%{name}
%{_libdir}/osp/*.so*
%files devel
%{_includedir}/osp/*.h
%{_libdir}/pkgconfig/osp-messaging.pc
%files internal-devel
%{_includedir}/osp/messaging/*.h
%files debug
%{_libdir}/osp/debug/*.so*
错误与rpm构建有关，任何人都可以帮我解决此rpm错误吗？
答案 0 :(得分：3)
上述错误是由于rpm构建环境在运行时链接文件，因此它在spec文件的build部分显示错误
要解决上述错误，请在软件包
的spec文件的开头添加以下行%define __debug_package %{nil}
如果已有相似的代码（％define ^ _debug_package％{nil} ），请将其替换为上述代码
osp包中的错误也可以通过将以上行添加到spec文件中来解决。
并且还要确保使用发布repo URL进行编译，您可以使用以下版本的repo URL