Question

我是SQL查询的新手，需要帮助才能形成来自不同表格的TOP 3结果。

以下是每个表1个结果的代码。

SELECT c.name AS board, a.id,
CASE a.parentid
WHEN 0
THEN a.id
ELSE a.parentid
END AS parentid, a.message, a.name, a.timestamp
FROM posts a
JOIN (
   SELECT MAX(id) AS lastid, boardid
   FROM posts
   WHERE is_deleted = 0
   GROUP BY boardid
) b ON a.id = b.lastid
AND a.boardid = b.boardid
JOIN boards c ON a.boardid = c.id

，输出如下：

board   id  parentid    message     name    timestamp
=====================================================
board1  123 5           text        text    464587
board2  43  7           text        text    464885
board3  74  34          text        text    463488

这是我追求的结果：

board   id  parentid    message     name    timestamp
=====================================================
board1  123 5           text        text    464587
board1  456 134         text        text    464657
board1  345 234         text        text    494587
board2  43  7           text        text    464885
board2  44  7           text        text    474885
board2  45  7           text        text    454885
board3  74  34          text        text    463488
board3  75  34          text        text    463499
board3  236 39          text        text    465677

Answer 1

有两种方法：

1）使用 TOP（）子句 - http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms189463.aspx

2）使用排名功能 - http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms189798.aspx

1）

SELECT TOP(3) Field1, Field2, ..., FieldN
FROM TableName

2）

SELECT Field1, Field2, ..., FieldN
FROM (
    SELECT  ROW_NUMBER() OVER(ORDER BY Field1) AS RowNo, Field1, Field2, ..., FieldN
    FROM TableName
) AS T
WHERE T.RowNo IN (1,2,3)

来自不同表的TOP 3结果的SQL查询

1 个答案: