我想为GNUNet创建一个遥控器,所以我开始为GNU OS编写一个自制的多线程通用网络服务器,能够对用户进行身份验证(从system user database阅读)并能够执行通用的CGI程序/脚本。我从头开始,现在只是一个草案。但是,一切似乎都运转良好。
我只是一个问题。
如您所知,CGI程序/脚本从STDIN读取POST字符串并将其内容发送到STDOUT。以下是我编写的代码(的一部分)。它似乎有效。
if (pipe(cgiPipe))
{
perror("pipe");
}
cgiPid = fork();
if (cgiPid == 0)
{
/* child */
/* piping the POST content... */
/* first, send the truncated part of the POST string contained within the request string... */
if (nPOSTLength && (nSentChrs = write(cgiPipe[1], sPOSTSegment,
nReqLen + requestString - sPOSTSegment)) > 0)
{
nPOSTLength -= nSentChrs;
/* after, read and send the rest of the POST string not received yet... */
while (nPOSTLength > 0 && (nReadChrs = read(nRemote, reservedBuffer,
BUFFER_SIZE_PER_USER)) > 0 && (nSentChrs = write(cgiPipe[1], reservedBuffer,
nReadChrs)) > 0 && nReadChrs == nSentChrs)
{
nPOSTLength -= nReadChrs;
}
if (nReadChrs < 0)
{
printf("Error reading POST string.\n");
goto closeThread;
}
if (nSentChrs < 0)
{
printf("Error sending POST string.\n");
goto closeThread;
}
}
else
{
write(cgiPipe[1], "(null)", 6);
}
close(cgiPipe[1]);
/* redirecting the output of the pipe to the STDIN of the child process */
dup2(cgiPipe[0], STDIN_FILENO);
/* redirecting STDOUT of the child process to the remote client */
dup2(nRemote, STDOUT_FILENO);
setuid(nUserID);
if (execve(sLocalPath, NULL, aCGIEnv))
{
/* unable to execute CGI... */
perror("execve");
sendString(nRemote,
"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n"
"Content-length: 97\r\n"
"Content-Type: text/html\r\n\r\n"
"<!doctype html><html><head><title>CGI Error</title></head><body><h1>CGI Error.</h1></body></html>\r\n"
);
}
goto closeThread;
}
else if (cgiPid > 0)
{
/* parent */
close(cgiPipe[0]);
/* wait for child process. */
if (waitpid(cgiPid, NULL, 0) == -1)
{
perror("wait");
}
goto closeThread;
}
else
{
/* parent */
perror("fork");
/* let's try to send it as normal file, if the user has the right permissions... */
}
正如您所看到的,在执行CGI程序之前,整个POST字符串是从客户端接收并通过管道传输的(首先是请求中包含的截断部分) string - 通常是几个字节 - 然后是其余的)。 然后,执行CGI程序。
现在我的问题......
如果我尝试上传几个MB的文件,则在调用CGI之前管道好几个MB :有没有办法将套接字直接重定向到新的STDIN进程,以便之前不读它?但是,当然,我必须先发送POST字符串的读取截断部分。所以,我可以用这种方式模拟我想做的事情:
有可能吗?你能告诉我如何?
答案 0 :(得分:1)
解决!!
我只需将发送过程放在父级而不是子级中。通过这种方式,CGI立即执行:
if (pipe(cgiPipe))
{
perror("pipe");
}
cgiPid = fork();
if (cgiPid == 0)
{
/* child */
/* piping the POST content... */
close(cgiPipe[1]);
/* redirecting the output of the pipe to the STDIN of the child process */
dup2(cgiPipe[0], STDIN_FILENO);
/* redirecting STDOUT of the child process to the remote client */
dup2(nRemote, STDOUT_FILENO);
setuid(nUserID);
if (execve(sLocalPath, NULL, aCGIEnv))
{
/* unable to execute CGI... */
perror("execve");
sendString(nRemote,
"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n"
"Content-length: 97\r\n"
"Content-Type: text/html\r\n\r\n"
"<!doctype html><html><head><title>CGI Error</title></head><body><h1>CGI Error.</h1></body></html>\r\n"
);
}
goto closeThread;
}
else if (cgiPid > 0)
{
/* parent */
close(cgiPipe[0]);
/* first, send the truncated part of the POST string contained within the request string... */
if (nPOSTLength && (nSentChrs = write(cgiPipe[1], sPOSTSegment,
nReqLen + requestString - sPOSTSegment)) > 0)
{
nPOSTLength -= nSentChrs;
/* after, read and send the rest of the POST string not received yet... */
while (nPOSTLength > 0 && (nReadChrs = read(nRemote, reservedBuffer,
BUFFER_SIZE_PER_USER)) > 0 && (nSentChrs = write(cgiPipe[1], reservedBuffer,
nReadChrs)) > 0 && nReadChrs == nSentChrs)
{
nPOSTLength -= nReadChrs;
}
if (nReadChrs < 0)
{
printf("Error reading POST string.\n");
goto closeThread;
}
if (nSentChrs < 0)
{
printf("Error sending POST string.\n");
goto closeThread;
}
}
else
{
write(cgiPipe[1], "(null)", 6);
}
/* wait for child process. */
if (waitpid(cgiPid, NULL, 0) == -1)
{
perror("wait");
}
goto closeThread;
}
else
{
/* parent */
perror("fork");
/* let's try to send it as normal file, if the user has the right permissions... */
}
感谢您的帮助!
而且......我们希望尽早看到GNUNet的遥控器! :)
答案 1 :(得分:0)