如何调用一个插槽的qt功能?

时间:2013-12-10 17:54:35

标签: c++ qt ros

我正在使用具有QT4生成的GUI的开源代码。我想要做的是稍微更改代码,此时需要在GUI上按下按钮。我想要的是要调用的函数,这样我就不必按一个按钮来执行它。

该功能在公共时隙下的类tum_ardrone_gui中定义。该函数称为SendClicked(),因此我通过定义一个对象来调用该函数,如:

tum_ardrone_gui* gui;
gui->SendClicked();

我收到错误,所以我的语法错误或者我不允许这样调用'slot'定义的函数?

提前致谢!

编辑1:感谢大家的帮助。这是我的main.cpp文件:

#include "../UINode/tum_ardrone_gui.h"
#include "../UINode/RosThread.h"
#include "../UINode/PingThread.h"

#include <QtGui>
#include <QApplication>
#include "ros/ros.h"

// this global var is used in getMS(ros::Time t) to convert to a consistent integer timestamp used internally pretty much everywhere.
// kind of an artifact from Windows-Version, where only that was available / used.
unsigned int ros_header_timestamp_base = 0;

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
std::cout << "Starting drone_gui Node" << std::endl;

// ROS
ros::init(argc, argv, "drone_guiuno");
RosThread t;
PingThread p;

// UI
QApplication a(argc, argv);
tum_ardrone_gui w;

// make them communicate with each other
t.gui = &w;
w.rosThread = &t;
p.gui = &w;
p.rosThread = &t;
w.pingThread = &p;

// start them.
t.startSystem();
p.startSystem();
w.show();


// Error 1):
//tum_ardrone_gui gui = new tum_ardrone_gui(); 
//gui->SendClicked();
//delete gui;

// DOES NOT COMPILE: ERROR MESSAGE /usr/include/qt4/QtGui/qwidget.h: In copy constructor ‘tum_ardrone_gui::tum_ardrone_gui(const tum_ardrone_gui&)’:
// /usr/include/qt4/QtGui/qwidget.h:806:5: error: ‘QWidget::QWidget(const QWidget&)’ is private

//Error 2): Compiles and works! But why didn't the above?
w.SendClicked();


// wait until windows closed....
int ec = a.exec();

 // stop ROS again....
t.stopSystem();
p.stopSystem();

std::cout << "Exiting drone_gui Node" << std::endl;

return ec;
}

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

这里的主要问题是您只将gui声明为指向tum_ardrone_gui的指针,但实际上并未创建对象。相反,你应该做类似的事情:

tum_ardrone_gui gui = new tum_ardrone_gui();
gui->SendClicked();

但请务必在完成后删除gui。例如,如果此代码位于窗口小部件中,则只需编写

即可

tum_ardrone_gui gui = new tum_ardrone_gui(this);

分配gui时,当此小部件消失时,它将被释放。

至于你的问题,从C ++的角度来看,Qt插槽只是一个常规方法,所以把它称为方法。