Question

我有一个使用Spring和Struts2的应用程序，我想使用Junit将TDD Test添加到actions类中。所以使用Struts Junit plugin Page上的指南，我构建了以下类：

行动类：

package articulos.aumentoprecio.controlador;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;
import articulos.aumentoprecio.transporte.AumentoPrecioPojo;

public class MostrarAumentoPrecioAction extends ActionSupport {
    private AumentoPrecioPojo aumentoPrecio = new AumentoPrecioPojo();

    @Override
    public String execute() throws Exception {

        return SUCCESS;
    }

    public AumentoPrecioPojo getAumentoPrecio() {
        return aumentoPrecio;
    }

    public void setAumentoPrecio(AumentoPrecioPojo aumentoPrecio) {
        this.aumentoPrecio = aumentoPrecio;
    }    
}

和Junit测试用例：

package articulos.aumentoprecio.controlador;

import org.junit.After;
import org.junit.AfterClass;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.BeforeClass;
import org.junit.Test;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionProxy;
import org.apache.struts2.StrutsJUnit4TestCase;
import static org.junit.Assert.*;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;

@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration(locations={"classpath*:applicationContext.xml"}) 
public class MostrarAumentoPrecioActionTest extends StrutsJUnit4TestCase {

    public MostrarAumentoPrecioActionTest() {
    }

    @BeforeClass
    public static void setUpClass() {
    }

    @AfterClass
    public static void tearDownClass() {
    }

    @Before
    public void setUp() {
    }

    @After
    public void tearDown() {
    }

    @Test
    public void testExecute() throws Exception {
        ActionProxy proxy = getActionProxy("/MostrarMenu.action");
        MostrarAumentoPrecioAction controlador = (MostrarAumentoPrecioAction) proxy.getAction();
        String result = proxy.execute();

        assertEquals("El submodulo AumentoPrecio no esta integrado", "success", result);
    }
}

然而，当执行TDD时，在方法getActionProxy中显示NullPointerException。

输出窗口中的stacktrace show是：

Testcase: testExecute(articulos.aumentoprecio.controlador.MostrarAumentoPrecioActionTest):  Caused an ERROR
null
java.lang.NullPointerException
    at org.apache.struts2.StrutsJUnit4TestCase.getActionProxy(StrutsJUnit4TestCase.java:142)
Test articulos.aumentoprecio.controlador.MostrarAumentoPrecioActionTest FAILED

struts指南中是否有任何额外的配置？

如何将TDD测试应用于Struts2动作类

0 个答案: