我的Listview存在问题,我想为所有ListView的项目设置一个倒数计时器,我已经用Google搜索了一个解决方案,但它无法正常工作。问题是ListView重用(回收)一个视图,我总是得到一个错误的项目时间。我使用标签作为我的观点,但它仍然不起作用,我无法理解我在哪里犯了错误,请帮助我。谢谢。
所以这里有一张图片显示我的问题: pic1我刚开始活动的地方;
pic2我刚刚向下滚动
这是我的代码(全班):
public class PromoListActivity extends SherlockActivity {
private ListView mPromoList;
private PromoListAdapter mAdapter;
private ViewFlipper mFlipper;
private Button mBtnRepeat;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.fragment_news_list);
getSupportActionBar().setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
setTitle("Сохранённые акции");
mFlipper = (ViewFlipper) findViewById(R.id.flipper);
mPromoList = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.newsList);
mBtnRepeat = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnRepeat);
//-->
final Handler timerHandler = new Handler();
Runnable timerRunnable = new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
mAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
timerHandler.postDelayed(this, 1000); // run every minute
}
};
//<--
mBtnRepeat.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
mFlipper.setDisplayedChild(0);
getDummyData();
}
});
mPromoList.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {
@Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> arg0, View arg1, int arg2, long arg3) {
startActivity(new Intent(PromoListActivity.this, PromoActivityDetails.class));
}
});
getDummyData();
}
private class PromoListAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
private ArrayList<PromoAction> mItems = new ArrayList<PromoAction>();
private LayoutInflater layoutInflater;
private PromoListAdapter(Context context, ArrayList<PromoAction> mItems) {
layoutInflater = (LayoutInflater) context.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
this.mItems = mItems;
}
public int getCount() {
return mItems.size();
}
public PromoAction getItem(int position) {
return mItems.get(position);
}
public long getItemId(int position) {
return position;
}
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
ViewItem viewItem;
PromoAction promoAction = getItem(position);
if (convertView == null) {
viewItem = new ViewItem();
convertView = layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.listviewitem_action, null);
viewItem.name = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.promoAction_name);
viewItem.desc = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.promoAction_desc);
viewItem.timer = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.promoAction_timer);
viewItem.timer.setTag(position);
convertView.setTag(viewItem);
} else {
viewItem = (ViewItem) convertView.getTag();
}
setTime(promoAction,viewItem.timer,viewItem.timer.getTag().toString());
viewItem.name.setText(promoAction.name);
viewItem.desc.setText(promoAction.descr);
return convertView;
}
private void setTime(final PromoAction promoAction, final TextView tv, final String tag) {
if (tv.getTag().toString().equals(tag)) {
long outputTime = Math.abs(promoAction.timer_end
- System.currentTimeMillis());
Date date = new java.util.Date(outputTime);
String result = new SimpleDateFormat("hh:mm:ss").format(date);
tv.setText(result);
}
}
public class ViewItem {
TextView name;
TextView desc;
TextView timer;
}
}
private void getDummyData() {
ArrayList<PromoAction> list = new ArrayList<PromoAction>();
for (int i = 1; i < 10; i++) {
PromoAction action = new PromoAction();
action.name = "Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet";
action.descr = "Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. ";
switch (i) {
case 1: {
action.timer_start = 1385971000;
action.timer_end = 1386104000;
}
case 2: {
action.timer_start = 1385889000;
action.timer_end = 1385812550;
break;
}
case 3: {
action.timer_start = 1385884200;
action.timer_end = 1385912100;
break;
}
default: {
action.timer_start = 1385856000;
action.timer_end = 1385892000;
break;
}
}
list.add(action);
}
mAdapter = new PromoListAdapter(PromoListActivity.this, list);
mPromoList.setAdapter(mAdapter);
mFlipper.setDisplayedChild(1);
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:10)
在我的案例中,我解决了这个问题。我没有在getView()
内设置计时器处理程序,而是在每次调用TextView
时将当前时间与所需时间之间的时间差设置为getView()
。所以将你的代码移回getView()
:
long outputTime = Math.abs(promoAction.timer_end
- System.currentTimeMillis());
Date date = new java.util.Date(outputTime);
String result = new SimpleDateFormat("hh:mm:ss").format(date);
tv.setText(result);
然后在活动中创建一个处理程序,以便在listview的适配器上每隔一分钟调用notifyDatasetChanged()
:
Handler timerHandler = new Handler();
Runnable timerRunnable = new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
myAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
timerHandler.postDelayed(this, 60000); //run every minute
}
};
我在onPause()
上停止此处理程序:
@Override
protected void onPause() {
timerHandler.removeCallbacks(timerRunnable);
super.onPause();
}
我在onResume()
上再次启动它:
@Override
protected void onResume() {
timerHandler.postDelayed(timerRunnable, 500);
super.onResume();
}
就是这样。 :)
希望它有所帮助。
答案 1 :(得分:1)
您可以使用recyclerview。从这里下载源代码()
<强> activity_main.xml中强>
<RelativeLayout android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
android:id="@+id/recycler_view"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:scrollbars="vertical" />
</RelativeLayout>
<强> MainActivity.java 强>
package com.androidsolutionworld.multipletimer;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import java.util.ArrayList;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private RecyclerView recyclerView;
private ArrayList al_data = new ArrayList<>();
private Adapter obj_adapter;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
recyclerView = (RecyclerView)findViewById(R.id.recycler_view);
al_data.add("1234");
al_data.add("1257");
al_data.add("100");
al_data.add("1547");
al_data.add("200");
al_data.add("500");
al_data.add("2000");
al_data.add("1000");
obj_adapter = new Adapter(al_data);
LinearLayoutManager layoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(getApplicationContext(),LinearLayoutManager.VERTICAL,false);
recyclerView.setLayoutManager(layoutManager);
recyclerView.setAdapter(obj_adapter);
}
}
<强> adapter_layout.xml 强>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textSize="15dp"
android:padding="10dp"
android:id="@+id/tv_timer"/>
</LinearLayout>
自定义适配器:
package com.androidsolutionworld.multipletimer;
import android.os.CountDownTimer;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.TextView;
import java.util.ArrayList;
public class Adapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter{
private ArrayList al_data;
public class MyViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder{
public TextView tv_timer;
CountDownTimer timer;
public MyViewHolder (View view){
super(view);
tv_timer = (TextView)view.findViewById(R.id.tv_timer);
}
}
public Adapter(ArrayList al_data) {
this.al_data = al_data;
}
@Override
public MyViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
View view = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.adapter_layout,parent,false);
return new MyViewHolder(view);
}
@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(final MyViewHolder holder, int position) {
holder.tv_timer.setText(al_data.get(position));
if (holder.timer != null) {
holder.timer.cancel();
}
long timer = Long.parseLong(al_data.get(position));
timer = timer*1000;
holder.timer = new CountDownTimer(timer, 1000) {
public void onTick(long millisUntilFinished) {
holder.tv_timer.setText("" + millisUntilFinished/1000 + " Sec");
}
public void onFinish() {
holder.tv_timer.setText("00:00:00");
}
}.start();
}
@Override
public int getItemCount() {
return al_data.size();
}
}
谢谢!