我正在尝试使用表别名执行简单的左连接,以此格式返回两个表中的所有值:
[Alias1] => Array
(
[id] => 1
[city] => bay area
[state] => CA
)
[Alias2] => Array
(
[id] => 1
[city] => san francisco
[baseball_team] => giants
)
这是我非常简单的mysqli_query:
$result = mysqli_query($sql, SELECT Alias1.id, Alias1.city, Alias1.state, Alias2.id, Alias2.city, Alias2.baseball_team FROM database.table1 AS Alias1 LEFT JOIN database.table2 AS Alias2 ON Alias1.id = Alias2.id)
要获得结果......我使用:
while($row = mysqli_fetch_array($result))
{
$data[] = $row;
}
print_r($data);die();
问题:数据打印出来:
[0] => Array
(
[0] => 1
[id] => 1
[1] => bay area
[city] => bay area
[2] => CA
[state] => CA
[3] => 1
[4] => san francisco
[5] => giants
[baseball_team] => giants
)
其他信息:我最初尝试使用mysql_fetch_assoc($ result)获取数据......但重复的列根本不会返回。
答案 0 :(得分:0)
而不是:
$data[] = $row;
使用它来形成您想要的数据数组:
$data['Alias1'] = array(
"id"=>$row['id'],
"city"=>$row['1_city'],
"state"=>$row['state'],
);
$data['Alias2'] = array(
"id"=>$row['id'],
"city"=>$row['2_city'],
"baseball_team"=>$row['baseball_team'],
);
或者,如果您期望多行,则需要使用以下内容:
$data[] = array(
"Alias1" => array(
"id"=>$row['id'],
"city"=>$row['1_city'],
"state"=>$row['state'],
),
"Alias2" => array(
"id"=>$row['id'],
"city"=>$row['2_city'],
"baseball_team"=>$row['baseball_team'],
),
);
注意:强> 如果您的两个表之间的城市值不同,那么您应该使用别名,以便您可以不同地拉另一个。如果它们是相同的,我建议你不要在数据库中列出两次,因为这会复制数据并使数据库非规范化。
修改强> 您的查询应该是
SELECT Alias1.id, Alias1.city AS 1_city, Alias1.state, Alias2.id, Alias2.city AS 2_city, Alias2.baseball_team FROM database.table1 AS Alias1 LEFT JOIN database.table2 AS Alias2 ON Alias1.id = Alias2.id
请参阅上面针对这些别名的已编辑答案。