Question

所以我正在创建一个用例规范，我只是有点困惑，有一个自动售货机，允许演员从两种不同的付款方式中选择，所以演员可以通过卡支付或通过硬币支付，是以下规范对于这种情况是否正确？

1. Include [Payment Acceptance Use Case ID]
  1.1 Actor Select Card to Pay with 
  1.1.1 Include [Pay By Card Use Case ID]
  1.1.2 Actor enters card
  1.1.3 System validates card
  1.1.4 Drink is dispensed 
  1.2 Actor Selects Coins to pay with
  1.2.1 Include [Pay By Coins Use Case ID]
  1.2.2 Actor enters coins
  1.2.3 Drink is dispensed

这个用例规范是否证明了Actor可以选择用卡或硬币选择支付的场景是用例说明，说演员必须先用卡支付然后用硬币支付？

Answer 1

我不熟悉用例的这种语法，但目前提供这些选项的方式存在逻辑上的缺陷：假设1.1.1,1.1.2,1.1.3和1.1.4是顺序的（如1.2.1,1.2.2和1.2.3），因此可以假设1.1和1.2也应该是顺序的。

同样，我不太了解标准，但在我看来，可能的解决方法是缩进第三级步骤并将OR放在1.1的末尾，如下所示：

1. Include [Payment Acceptance Use Case ID]
  1.1 Actor Select Card to Pay with OR
    1.1.1 Include [Pay By Card Use Case ID]
    1.1.2 Actor enters card
    1.1.3 System validates card
    1.1.4 Drink is dispensed 
  1.2 Actor Selects Coins to pay with
    1.2.1 Include [Pay By Coins Use Case ID]
    1.2.2 Actor enters coins
    1.2.3 Drink is dispensed

Answer 2

有关用例模板的示例，请参阅此URL：http://alistair.cockburn.us/Basic+use+case+template

您的1.2至1.2.3将列在＆＃34;变体＆＃34;

下

这个用例是什么意思

2 个答案: