我很欣赏这是Ruby中一个非常常见的错误。我刚刚开始学习Ruby on Rails但我已经知道这主要来自于将错误数量的参数传递给方法。
我正在阅读Ruby文档,看来获得根路径的标准方法是PagesController
具有main
视图。在“routes.rb”中我有:
root to: 'pages#main'
这是我的PagesController
:
class PagesController < ApplicationController
def main
end
end
据我了解,main
是我尝试访问的默认路由。我有一个main
方法,它不接受任何参数,但不知何故它被传递一个。我在哪里错了?
错误:
ArgumentError in PagesController#main
wrong number of arguments(1 for 0)
Rails.root: C:/RubymineProjects/ShoppingApp
完整跟踪:
actionpack (4.0.1) lib/abstract_controller/base.rb:89:in `initialize'
actionpack (4.0.1) lib/abstract_controller/base.rb:89:in `new'
actionpack (4.0.1) lib/abstract_controller/base.rb:89:in `action_methods'
actionpack (4.0.1) lib/action_controller/metal/hide_actions.rb:36:in `action_methods'
actionpack (4.0.1) lib/abstract_controller/url_for.rb:25:in `action_methods'
actionpack (4.0.1) lib/abstract_controller/base.rb:179:in `action_method?'
actionpack (4.0.1) lib/abstract_controller/base.rb:230:in `method_for_action'
actionpack (4.0.1) lib/action_controller/metal/hide_actions.rb:17:in `method_for_action'
actionpack (4.0.1) lib/action_controller/metal/implicit_render.rb:14:in `method_for_action'
actionpack (4.0.1) lib/abstract_controller/base.rb:130:in `process'
actionpack (4.0.1) lib/abstract_controller/rendering.rb:44:in `process'
actionpack (4.0.1) lib/action_controller/metal.rb:195:in `dispatch'
actionpack (4.0.1) lib/action_controller/metal/rack_delegation.rb:13:in `dispatch'
actionpack (4.0.1) lib/action_controller/metal.rb:231:in `block in action'
actionpack (4.0.1) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:80:in `call'
actionpack (4.0.1) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:80:in `dispatch'
actionpack (4.0.1) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:48:in `call'
actionpack (4.0.1) lib/action_dispatch/journey/router.rb:71:in `block in call'
actionpack (4.0.1) lib/action_dispatch/journey/router.rb:59:in `each'
actionpack (4.0.1) lib/action_dispatch/journey/router.rb:59:in `call'
actionpack (4.0.1) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:680:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/etag.rb:23:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/conditionalget.rb:25:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/head.rb:11:in `call'
actionpack (4.0.1) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/params_parser.rb:27:in `call'
actionpack (4.0.1) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/flash.rb:241:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/session/abstract/id.rb:225:in `context'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/session/abstract/id.rb:220:in `call'
actionpack (4.0.1) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/cookies.rb:486:in `call'
activerecord (4.0.1) lib/active_record/query_cache.rb:36:in `call'
activerecord (4.0.1) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:626:in `call'
activerecord (4.0.1) lib/active_record/migration.rb:369:in `call'
actionpack (4.0.1) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb:29:in `block in call'
activesupport (4.0.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:373:in `_run__897547547__call__callbacks'
activesupport (4.0.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:80:in `run_callbacks'
actionpack (4.0.1) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb:27:in `call'
actionpack (4.0.1) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/reloader.rb:64:in `call'
actionpack (4.0.1) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/remote_ip.rb:76:in `call'
actionpack (4.0.1) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/debug_exceptions.rb:17:in `call'
actionpack (4.0.1) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/show_exceptions.rb:30:in `call'
railties (4.0.1) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:38:in `call_app'
railties (4.0.1) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:20:in `block in call'
activesupport (4.0.1) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:67:in `block in tagged'
activesupport (4.0.1) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:25:in `tagged'
activesupport (4.0.1) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:67:in `tagged'
railties (4.0.1) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:20:in `call'
actionpack (4.0.1) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/request_id.rb:21:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/methodoverride.rb:21:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/runtime.rb:17:in `call'
activesupport (4.0.1) lib/active_support/cache/strategy/local_cache.rb:83:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/lock.rb:17:in `call'
actionpack (4.0.1) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/static.rb:64:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/sendfile.rb:112:in `call'
railties (4.0.1) lib/rails/engine.rb:511:in `call'
railties (4.0.1) lib/rails/application.rb:97:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/lock.rb:17:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/content_length.rb:14:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/handler/webrick.rb:60:in `service'
C:/Ruby193/lib/ruby/1.9.1/webrick/httpserver.rb:138:in `service'
C:/Ruby193/lib/ruby/1.9.1/webrick/httpserver.rb:94:in `run'
C:/Ruby193/lib/ruby/1.9.1/webrick/server.rb:191:in `block in start_thread'
答案 0 :(得分:1)
确实
root 'pages#main'
解决问题? (在rails 4中,文档没有提到“to:”)
答案 1 :(得分:0)
我遇到了同样的问题。
除了我,我使用了一个我不应该使用的轨道词。
在我的routes.rb文件中:
root :to => 'static#main'
我和你有同样的错误。
在static_controller.rb中我有
class StaticController < ApplicationController
def main
end
def blog
end
def about
end
def process
end
end
问题是名为process的方法。我将其更改为myprocess,一切正常。
Rails就像你的重要人物。当有什么不对的时候真的很讨厌和令人沮丧,但是他们不会告诉你什么,但是当一切都按照应有的方式进行时,它会非常棒和太棒了。