参数个数错误(0表示1)

时间:2013-11-11 07:40:40

标签: sql ruby-on-rails

在我的测验中,我创建了一个带有数字的问题表,用于表示问题是否得到回答。如果它回答了答案表中的访问列,则转到1或者否则为0 如

+----+--------+--------------+---------+---------------+------------+-------+---------+
| id | answer | questions_id | user_id | exam_group_id | modules_id | marks | visited |
+----+--------+--------------+---------+---------------+------------+-------+---------+
|  1 | ans2   |            8 |       3 |             1 |          1 |     0 |       1 |
|  2 | NULL   |            9 |       3 |             1 |          1 |     0 |       0 |
|  3 | NULL   |            6 |       3 |             1 |          1 |     0 |       0 |
|  4 | ans1   |            5 |       3 |             1 |          2 |     1 |       1 |
|  5 | NULL   |            4 |       3 |             1 |          2 |     0 |       0 |
|  6 | NULL   |            3 |       3 |             1 |          2 |     0 |       0 |
+----+--------+--------------+---------+---------------+------------+-------+---------+

我在我的视图页面中根据访问情况检查了问题

<% @slno = 0 %>
  <ul class="student_list">
    <% @questions.each do |s| %>
    <% @slno = @slno + 1 %>
      <% if ((Answer.find_by_sql["SELECT visited from answers where questions_id=#{s.id}"]) == 1) %>
        <li class="student_names">
          <a href="#" id="<%=s.id%>"  class="student-link" > <%= @slno %></a>
        </li>
        <% else %>
        <li class="student_names2">
          <a href="#" id="<%=s.id%>"  class="student-link2" > <%= @slno %></a>
        </li>
      <% end %>
    <% end %>
  </ul>

但它会将错误视为错误的参数数量(0表示1)

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

Answer.find_by_sql错了!在[]或()

之前使用空格
<% @slno = 0 %>
<ul class="student_list">
  <% @questions.each do |s| %>
  <% @slno = @slno + 1 %>
    <% if ((Answer.find_by_sql(["SELECT visited from answers where questions_id=#{s.id}"])) == 1) %>
      <li class="student_names">
        <a href="#" id="<%=s.id%>"  class="student-link" > <%= @slno %></a>
      </li>
      <% else %>
      <li class="student_names2">
        <a href="#" id="<%=s.id%>"  class="student-link2" > <%= @slno %></a>
      </li>
    <% end %>
  <% end %>
</ul>

您不需要使用@slno - 使用each_with_index

重构代码:

<ul class="student_list">
  <% @questions.each_with_index do |s, index| %>
    <% if ((Answer.find_by_sql(["SELECT visited from answers where questions_id=#{s.id}"])) == 1) %>
      <li class="student_names">
        <a href="#" id="<%=s.id%>"  class="student-link" > <%= index %></a>
      </li>
    <% else %>
      <li class="student_names2">
        <a href="#" id="<%=s.id%>"  class="student-link2" > <%= index %></a>
      </li>
    <% end %>
  <% end %>
</ul>

答案 1 :(得分:1)

你需要将find_by_sql包装在()中,如下所示:

Answer.find_by_sql(["SELECT visited from answers where questions_id=#{s.id}"])

您也不需要在此实例中编写自己的SQL,而只需执行此操作:

<% if Answer.where(questions_id: s.id).count == 1 %>