我正在打开Common文件打开对话框,打开按钮上的“打开”和“打开只读”选项。
我已经按照......中的例子了。
Add a IFileDialogCustomize PushButton Event
(下面转载的大部分代码来自Remy Lebeau的回答)
...和...的MSDN信息
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/bb776913(v=vs.85).aspx#OnFileOk
该对话框有效,但我找不到的是如何确定哪个下拉菜单打开所选用户。
(* this is skeleton implementation of the interfaces *)
type
TMyFileDialogEvents = class(TInterfacedObject, IFileDialogEvents, IFileDialogControlEvents)
public
{ IFileDialogEvents }
function OnFileOk(const pfd: IFileDialog): HResult; stdcall;
function OnFolderChanging(const pfd: IFileDialog; const psiFolder: IShellItem): HResult; stdcall;
function OnFolderChange(const pfd: IFileDialog): HResult; stdcall;
function OnSelectionChange(const pfd: IFileDialog): HResult; stdcall;
function OnShareViolation(const pfd: IFileDialog; const psi: IShellItem; out pResponse: DWORD): HResult; stdcall;
function OnTypeChange(const pfd: IFileDialog): HResult; stdcall;
function OnOverwrite(const pfd: IFileDialog; const psi: IShellItem; out pResponse: DWORD): HResult; stdcall;
{ IFileDialogControlEvents }
function OnItemSelected(const pfdc: IFileDialogCustomize; dwIDCtl: DWORD; dwIDItem: DWORD): HResult; stdcall;
function OnButtonClicked(const pfdc: IFileDialogCustomize; dwIDCtl: DWORD): HResult; stdcall;
function OnCheckButtonToggled(const pfdc: IFileDialogCustomize; dwIDCtl: DWORD; bChecked: BOOL): HResult; stdcall;
function OnControlActivating(const pfdc: IFileDialogCustomize; dwIDCtl: DWORD): HResult; stdcall;
end;
const
dwVisualGroup1ID: DWORD = 1900;
implementation
function TMyFileDialogEvents.OnFileOk(const pfd: IFileDialog): HResult;
begin
Result := E_NOTIMPL;
end;
function TMyFileDialogEvents.OnFolderChange(const pfd: IFileDialog): HResult;
begin
Result := E_NOTIMPL;
end;
function TMyFileDialogEvents.OnFolderChanging(const pfd: IFileDialog;
const psiFolder: IShellItem): HResult;
begin
Result := E_NOTIMPL;
end;
function TMyFileDialogEvents.OnOverwrite(const pfd: IFileDialog;
const psi: IShellItem; out pResponse: DWORD): HResult;
begin
Result := E_NOTIMPL;
end;
function TMyFileDialogEvents.OnSelectionChange(const pfd: IFileDialog): HResult;
begin
Result := E_NOTIMPL;
end;
function TMyFileDialogEvents.OnShareViolation(const pfd: IFileDialog;
const psi: IShellItem; out pResponse: DWORD): HResult;
begin
Result := E_NOTIMPL;
end;
function TMyFileDialogEvents.OnTypeChange(const pfd: IFileDialog): HResult;
begin
Result := E_NOTIMPL;
end;
function TMyFileDialogEvents.OnItemSelected(const pfdc: IFileDialogCustomize; dwIDCtl: DWORD; dwIDItem: DWORD): HResult;
begin
Result := E_NOTIMPL;
end;
function TMyFileDialogEvents.OnButtonClicked(const pfdc: IFileDialogCustomize; dwIDCtl: DWORD): HResult;
begin
if dwIDCtl = dwVisualGroup1ID then begin
// ...
Result := S_OK;
end else begin
Result := E_NOTIMPL;
end;
end;
function TMyFileDialogEvents.OnCheckButtonToggled(const pfdc: IFileDialogCustomize; dwIDCtl: DWORD; bChecked: BOOL): HResult;
begin
Result := E_NOTIMPL;
end;
function TMyFileDialogEvents.OnControlActivating(const pfdc: IFileDialogCustomize; dwIDCtl: DWORD): HResult;
begin
Result := E_NOTIMPL;
end;
end.
我在每个方法上都加了断点,一旦用户选择“Open read-only”,我只看到FileOpenOK方法调用。
(* This is the test code hooking up the dialog *)
procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
var Ok: Boolean;
begin
FileDialog := nil;
MyEvents := nil;
MyEventsCookie := 0;
try
Ok := FileOpenDialog1.Execute;
finally
if (FileDialog <> nil) and (MyEventsCookie <> 0)
then FileDialog.Unadvise(MyEventsCookie);
FileDialog := nil;
MyEvents := nil;
MyEventsCookie := 0;
end;
if OK
then ; // open the file
end;
procedure TForm1.FileOpenDialog1Execute(Sender: TObject);
var c: IFileDialogCustomize;
d: IFileDialogEvents;
cookie: DWORD;
begin
if Supports(FileOpenDialog1.Dialog, IFileDialogCustomize, c)
then begin
c.EnableOpenDropDown(0);
c.AddControlItem(0,0,'&Open');
c.AddControlItem(0,1,'Open &read-only');
d:= TMyFileDialogEvents.Create;
if Succeeded(FileOpenDialog1.Dialog.Advise(d, cookie))
then begin
FileDialog := FileOpenDialog1.Dialog;
MyEvents := d;
MyEventsCookie := cookie;
end;
end;
end;
我特别喜欢(不是)MSDN示例建议如何使用与ComboBox相同的机制,并且在ComboBox示例中将代码留下和 “完整”样本包括EnableOpenDropDown! ;)
答案 0 :(得分:1)
查看EnableOpenDropDown
的原型:
HRESULT EnableOpenDropDown(
[in] DWORD dwIDCtl
);
您传入的参数是下拉按钮的ID。然后,在添加项目时重新使用该ID:
HRESULT AddControlItem(
[in] DWORD dwIDCtl,
[in] DWORD dwIDItem,
[in] LPCWSTR pszLabel
);
因此,在您的情况下,当您致电0
时,您dwIDCtl
已通过EnableOpenDropDown
。然后,在添加两个项目时,使用与AddControlItem
的第一个参数相同的值。这两个项的ID为0
和1
。
要确定对话框关闭时选择了哪一个,请拨打GetSelectedControlItem
。
HRESULT GetSelectedControlItem(
[in] DWORD dwIDCtl,
[out] DWORD *pdwIDItem
);
您需要传递0
dwIDCtl
以确定您的下拉列表。选定的控制项目通过pdwIDItem
返回。
假设您使用的是来自IFileDialogCustomize
的{{1}}声明,那么您的代码将如下所示:
Winapi.ShlObj
您可能需要考虑为这些ID声明一些常量,而不是依赖于魔术文字值。
如果您需要在显示对话框之前设置所选的下拉项,请使用var
fdc: IFileDialogCustomize;
dwIDItem: DWORD;
....
// this code executes after the call to IFileDialog.Show returns
OleCheck(fdc.GetSelectedControlItem(0, dwIDItem));
// dwIDItem will be 0 for Open and 1 for Open read-only
。