这个几何算法的错误在哪里?

时间:2013-11-02 11:46:56

标签: java rectangles

这个算法有什么错误?我该如何解决? Eclipse告诉我主要的错误

area c1 = new area();

import java.awt.Rectangle;

public class ClasseRettangolo {

    public class area {
        Rectangle box = new Rectangle(5 , 10, 15, 20);
        public double surface() {
            return ( box.getHeight() * box.getWidth());
        }
    }
    public class perimeter {
        Rectangle box = new Rectangle(5 , 10, 15, 20);
        public double outline() {
            return ((box.getHeight() + box.getWidth())* 2);
        }
    }
    public static void main(String[] args){
        area c1 = new area();
        perimeter c2 = new perimeter();

        System.out.println("The area of the Rectangle is: " + c1.surface());
        System.out.println("The perimeter of the Rectangle is: " + c2.outline());
    }
}

4 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

制作areaperimeterstatic

public static class area { .. }

public static class perimeter { .. }

您必须实例化ClasseRettangolo类,然后实例化嵌套类。

new ClasseRettangolo().new area();
new ClasseRettangolo().new perimeter();

与问题无关

  • 您的类名称不符合Java命名转换:它们应以大写字母开头。

答案 1 :(得分:2)

问题是你正在使用非静态内部类。看起来你是一个新手,因此,暂时遵守这个简单的规则:每个类应该被定义为自己的.java文件中的顶级类。一旦了解了简单类的工作原理,请阅读the tutorial about nested classes

另外,尊重Java命名约定:类以大写字母开头。

答案 2 :(得分:0)

将区域类和周边类视为静态类,如下所示

import java.awt.Rectangle;

public class ClasseRettangolo {

public static class area {
    Rectangle box = new Rectangle(5 , 10, 15, 20);
    public double surface() {
        return ( box.getHeight() * box.getWidth());
    }
}
public static class perimeter {
    Rectangle box = new Rectangle(5 , 10, 15, 20);
    public double outline() {
        return ((box.getHeight() + box.getWidth())* 2);
    }
}
public static void main(String[] args){
    area c1 = new area();
    perimeter c2 = new perimeter();

    System.out.println("The area of the Rectangle is: " + c1.surface());
    System.out.println("The perimeter of the Rectangle is: " + c2.outline());
}
}

oracle docs

了解更多有关静态内部类的信息

答案 3 :(得分:0)

班级areaperimeter属于班级ClasseRettangolo。因为它们不是静态的而是内部类,所以如果没有外部类的实例,则无法创建它们的实例。即使这样,名称也不会是area,而是ClasseRettangolo.area