将ZipFileProvider与MediaPlayer一起使用有时会导致IllegalStateException

时间:2013-10-30 16:50:24

标签: android android-mediaplayer apk-expansion-files

我无法让MediaPlayer在Android 4.3上可靠地播放视频(以及更低版本)。大多数代码只是标准样板(包括完整性)。

我正在使用APK扩展库,我的obb只是一个som缩略图和一些m4v视频文件的zip,以及用于描述视频的XML文件。

我认为存在计时问题,因为错误似乎仅在播放小文件时出现(<30秒或在我的情况下<3Mb)。在以下代码中运行mMediaPlayer.prepare()时会发生这种情况:

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    ...

    setContentView(R.layout.activity_play_video);
    Intent intent = getIntent();
    mFileName = intent.getStringExtra("Video"); //which video should we play
    ...
    mHolder = mSurfaceView.getHolder();
    mHolder.addCallback(this);
}


@Override
public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {
            playVideo();
}


public void playVideo() {
    String videoFilePath = Const.CONTENT_URI + "/" + mFileName + ".m4v";
    Uri zipVideo = Uri.parse(videoFilePath);

    mMediaPlayer = new MediaPlayer();
    try {
        mMediaPlayer.setDataSource(getApplicationContext(), zipVideo);
        mMediaPlayer.setDisplay(mHolder);
        mMediaPlayer.prepare();
        mMediaPlayer.setOnPreparedListener(this);
        mMediaPlayer.setOnErrorListener (new MediaPlayer.OnErrorListener() {
            @Override
            public boolean onError(MediaPlayer mp, int what, int extra) {
                Log.d("ERROR", "what: " + what + " extra: " + extra);
                return false;
            }
        });
    } catch (IOException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    } catch (IllegalStateException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
        finish();
    }
    ...
}

@Override
public void onPrepared(MediaPlayer mp) {
    Log.d("playback " , "onPrepared");
    start();
}

我一直在研究这个问题,似乎setDataSource(...)mMediaPlayer被调用之前没有设置prepare()的正确状态。

使这个问题更加有趣的原因是,在播放较大的文件时,它可以完美无缺地工作。

修改 这里是logcat的输出。

11-01 13:19:12.483: E/MediaPlayer(26369): prepareAsync called in state 1
11-01 13:19:12.483: W/System.err(26369): java.lang.IllegalStateException
11-01 13:19:12.483: W/System.err(26369):    at android.media.MediaPlayer.prepare(Native Method)
11-01 13:19:12.483: W/System.err(26369):    at com.skilessons4u.lite.PlayVideoActivity.prepareVideo(PlayVideoActivity.java:126)
11-01 13:19:12.483: W/System.err(26369):    at com.skilessons4u.lite.PlayVideoActivity.surfaceCreated(PlayVideoActivity.java:100)
11-01 13:19:12.483: W/System.err(26369):    at android.view.SurfaceView.updateWindow(SurfaceView.java:571)
11-01 13:19:12.483: W/System.err(26369):    at android.view.SurfaceView.access$000(SurfaceView.java:86)
11-01 13:19:12.483: W/System.err(26369):    at android.view.SurfaceView$3.onPreDraw(SurfaceView.java:175)
11-01 13:19:12.483: W/System.err(26369):    at android.view.ViewTreeObserver.dispatchOnPreDraw(ViewTreeObserver.java:833)
11-01 13:19:12.483: W/System.err(26369):    at android.view.ViewRootImpl.performTraversals(ViewRootImpl.java:1860)
11-01 13:19:12.483: W/System.err(26369):    at android.view.ViewRootImpl.doTraversal(ViewRootImpl.java:1004)
11-01 13:19:12.483: W/System.err(26369):    at android.view.ViewRootImpl$TraversalRunnable.run(ViewRootImpl.java:5481)
11-01 13:19:12.483: W/System.err(26369):    at android.view.Choreographer$CallbackRecord.run(Choreographer.java:749)
11-01 13:19:12.483: W/System.err(26369):    at android.view.Choreographer.doCallbacks(Choreographer.java:562)
11-01 13:19:12.483: W/System.err(26369):    at android.view.Choreographer.doFrame(Choreographer.java:532)
11-01 13:19:12.483: W/System.err(26369):    at android.view.Choreographer$FrameDisplayEventReceiver.run(Choreographer.java:735)
11-01 13:19:12.483: W/System.err(26369):    at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:730)
11-01 13:19:12.483: W/System.err(26369):    at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:92)
11-01 13:19:12.483: W/System.err(26369):    at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
11-01 13:19:12.483: W/System.err(26369):    at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5103)
11-01 13:19:12.483: W/System.err(26369):    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
11-01 13:19:12.483: W/System.err(26369):    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:525)
11-01 13:19:12.483: W/System.err(26369):    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:737)
11-01 13:19:12.483: W/System.err(26369):    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:553)
11-01 13:19:12.483: W/System.err(26369):    at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)

为了完整性,这里是我在脚本中运行以生成obb文件的命令。缩略图显示出精美,坚韧。

zip -rn .m4v:.png $ZIPFILE $XMLFILE $VIDEOSDIR $THUMBDIR
zipalign 4 $ZIPFILE $OBBFILE

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

我能够通过使用AssetFileDescriptor而不是Uri

来实现这一点

最终解决我问题的方法是执行以下操作:

AssetFileDescriptor afd = expansionFile.getAssetFileDescriptor(mFileName + ".m4v");
FileDescriptor fd = afd.getFileDescriptor();
long offset = afd.getStartOffset();
long length = afd.getLength();

try {
    mMediaPlayer = new MediaPlayer();
    mMediaPlayer.setDataSource(fd,offset, length);
    mMediaPlayer.prepare();
...
} catch (IOException e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IllegalStateException e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
}

之前我尝试过这种方法,但是没有偏移和长度参数,但这没有用。你上面看到的是终于让它发挥作用。

之前我的错误方法是使用“ZipFileContentProvider”,如下所示:

public final static String AUTHORITY = "com.example.app.provider.ZipFileContentProvider";
public final static Uri CONTENT_URI = Uri.parse("content://" + AUTHORITY);

String videoFilePath = CONTENT_URI + "/" + mFileName + ".m4v";
Uri zipVideo = Uri.parse(videoFilePath);
mMediaPlayer = new MediaPlayer();
mMediaPlayer.setDataSource(this, zipVideo);
mMediaPlayer.setDisplay(mHolder);
mMediaPlayer.prepare();

然而,正如在原始问题中提到的那样,这只适用于某些特定情况,这远非理想。