我在使用此功能时遇到问题。我得到长度();我需要上传的文件,我得到下一个错误 - >
总是比预期更多的字节数
Exception : expected 589715 bytes but received 589840
java.io.IOException: expected 589715 bytes but received 589840
at libcore.net.http.FixedLengthOutputStream.write(FixedLengthOutputStream.java:39)
at java.io.DataOutputStream.write(DataOutputStream.java:98)
at com.androidexample.uploadtoserver.UploadToServer.uploadFile(UploadToServer.java:152)
at com.androidexample.uploadtoserver.UploadToServer$1.run(UploadToServer.java:62)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:856)
我用它来获取文件的大小
int fixedLength = (int) fileInputStream.getChannel().size();
int total = (int) sourceFile.length();
是否可以正确发布一个有效的setFixedLengthStreamingMode(int)示例?我只能看到这个方法的问题
这里有完整的代码,是的,它可以传输一个文件或一些文件,每个可能只有15 Mb,有时我会在一些旧设备中出现内存不足。
public int uploadFile(String sourceFileUri) {
String fileName = sourceFileUri;
HttpURLConnection conn = null;
DataOutputStream dos = null;
String lineEnd = "\r\n";
String twoHyphens = "--";
String boundary = "*****";
int bytesRead, bytesAvailable, bufferSize;
byte[] buffer;
int maxBufferSize = 1 * 1024 * 1024;
File sourceFile = new File(sourceFileUri);
if (!sourceFile.isFile()) {
runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
/* messageText.setText("Source File not exist :"
+uploadFilePath + "" + uploadFileName);*/
}
});
return 0;
} else {
try {
FileInputStream fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(sourceFile);
int fixedLength = (int) fileInputStream.getChannel().size();
URL url = new URL(upLoadServerUri);
//int total = (int) sourceFile.length();
// Open a HTTP connection to the URL
conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
conn.setFixedLengthStreamingMode(fixedLength);
conn.setDoInput(true); // Allow Inputs
conn.setDoOutput(true); // Allow Outputs
conn.setUseCaches(false); // Don't use a Cached Copy
conn.setRequestMethod("POST");
conn.setRequestProperty("Connection", "Keep-Alive");
conn.setRequestProperty("ENCTYPE", "multipart/form-data");
conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "multipart/form-data;boundary=" + boundary);
conn.setRequestProperty("uploaded_file", fileName);
conn.setRequestProperty("mail", MAIL);
conn.setRequestProperty("OS", "1");
conn.setRequestProperty("LANG", "ES");
//conn.setChunkedStreamingMode(maxBufferSize);
dos = new DataOutputStream(conn.getOutputStream());
dos.writeBytes(twoHyphens + boundary + lineEnd);
dos.writeBytes("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"uploaded_file\";filename=\""
+ fileName + "\"" + lineEnd);
dos.writeBytes(lineEnd);
// create a buffer of maximum size
bytesAvailable = fileInputStream.available();
bufferSize = Math.min(bytesAvailable, maxBufferSize);
buffer = new byte[bufferSize];
// read file and write it into form...
bytesRead = fileInputStream.read(buffer, 0, bufferSize);
while (bytesRead > 0) {
dos.write(buffer, 0, bufferSize);
bytesAvailable = fileInputStream.available();
bufferSize = Math.min(bytesAvailable, maxBufferSize);
bytesRead = fileInputStream.read(buffer, 0, bufferSize);
}
// send multipart form data necesssary after file data...
dos.writeBytes(lineEnd);
dos.writeBytes(twoHyphens + boundary + twoHyphens + lineEnd);
// Responses from the server (code and message)
serverResponseCode = conn.getResponseCode();
// String serverResponseMessage = conn.getResponseMessage();
// Log.i("uploadFile", "HTTP Response is : "
// + serverResponseMessage + ": " + serverResponseCode);
if(serverResponseCode == 200) {
runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
/*messageText.setText(msg);
Toast.makeText(UploadToServer.this, "File Upload Complete.",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();*/
}
});
}
//close the streams //
fileInputStream.close();
dos.flush();
dos.close();
}
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:3)
您必须将其设置为您要传输的总字节数。很明显,你发送的不止这些。您尚未显示相关代码,因此无法进一步发表评论。
为什么要使用DataOutputStream?您不需要仅仅发送文件。
编辑:您的代码存在许多问题。
dos.writeBytes(twoHyphens + boundary + lineEnd);
dos.writeBytes("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"uploaded_file\";filename=\""
+ fileName + "\"" + lineEnd);
dos.writeBytes(lineEnd);
这就是固定长度传输模式的结果。你没有把这些东西算作固定长度的一部分。
// create a buffer of maximum size
您不需要最大尺寸的缓冲区。一个8192字节的缓冲区就足够了。
bytesAvailable = fileInputStream.available();
InputStream.available()
bufferSize = Math.min(bytesAvailable, maxBufferSize);
buffer = new byte[bufferSize];
不必要,见上文。只需使用new byte[8192]
。
// read file and write it into form...
bytesRead = fileInputStream.read(buffer, 0, bufferSize);
while (bytesRead > 0) {
dos.write(buffer, 0, bufferSize);
bytesAvailable = fileInputStream.available();
bufferSize = Math.min(bytesAvailable, maxBufferSize);
bytesRead = fileInputStream.read(buffer, 0, bufferSize);
}
这一切都是错的。这是一个误用available()
的开始。在Java中复制流的标准方法如下:
while ((count = in.read(buffer)) > 0)
{
out.write(buffer, 0, count);
}
适用于任何大于零的缓冲区大小;它不关心输入多长时间;无论大小如何,它都可以正常工作。
// send multipart form data necesssary after file data...
dos.writeBytes(lineEnd);
dos.writeBytes(twoHyphens + boundary + twoHyphens + lineEnd);
您再次没有将其视为固定长度传输大小的一部分。
但我必须说你最好使用分块传输模式并让HttpURLConnection
完成所有繁重工作:你需要的就是上面的复制循环。