我目前有一个在SQL中运行良好的查询,但我需要它在Hibernate中运行。它查找时间窗口内2个字段的记录数。但是,快速谷歌搜索会告诉你,你不能在hibernate的GROUP BY
子句中使用算术表达式。
我的表/ SQL:
CREATE TABLE T (
Field_1 CHAR(4),
Field_2 CHAR(4),
Time_Stamp Date
);
--Populated
DECLARE @DATE1 DATE, @DATE2 DATE, @INTERVAL INT;
@DATE1 = TO_DATE('2013-01-01', 'yyyy-MM-dd');
@DATE2 = TO_DATE('2013-01-02', 'yyyy-MM-dd');
@INTERVAL = 15;
SELECT * FROM (
SELECT COUNT(Field_1) as field1,
COUNT(Field_2) as field2,
FLOOR( TO_NUMBER( TO_CHAR( Time_Stamp, 'hhmi' ) ) / @INTERVAL ) as timeInterval
FROM T
WHERE Time_Stamp BETWEEN @DATE1 AND @DATE2
GROUP BY FLOOR( TO_NUMBER( TO_CHAR( Time_Stamp, 'hhmi' ) ) / @INTERVAL )
) ORDER BY timeInterval ASC;
正如您所看到的,我可以删除ORDER BY
,以便使用子查询在其中没有算术。是否可以在此实例中使用GROUP BY
子句或其他一些方法执行类似的操作?
我已经在hibernate中编写了查询,并且可以在两者之间进行转换,我只需要查询的结构,因此算法在函数组之外,SQL语法就可以了。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
在内部查询中执行计算,然后按其结果进行分组。
SELECT
COUNT(Field_1) as field1,
COUNT(Field_2) as field2,
timeInterval
FROM (
SELECT
Field_1,
Field_2,
FLOOR( TO_NUMBER( TO_CHAR( Time_Stamp, 'hhmi' ) ) / @INTERVAL ) as timeInterval
FROM T
WHERE Time_Stamp BETWEEN @DATE1 AND @DATE2
)
GROUP BY timeInterval
ORDER BY timeInterval ASC;