我在数据访问层使用JPA-2.0和Hibernate。
对于审计日志记录,我通过在persistence.xml中配置下面的属性来使用Hibernate的EmptyInterceptor:
<property name="hibernate.ejb.interceptor"
value="com.mycom.audit.AuditLogInterceptor" />
AuditLogInterceptor 扩展了hibernate的' org.hibernate.EmptyInterceptor '。
public class AuditLogInterceptor extends EmptyInterceptor {
private Long userId;
public AuditLogInterceptor() {}
@Override
public boolean onSave(Object entity, Serializable id, Object[] state,
String[] propertyNames, Type[] types) throws CallbackException {
// Need to perform database operations using JPA entity manager
return false;
}
@Override
public boolean onFlushDirty(Object entity, Serializable id,
Object[] currentState, Object[] previousState,
String[] propertyNames, Type[] types) {
// other code here
return false;
}
@Override
public void postFlush(Iterator iterator) throws CallbackException {
System.out.println("I am on postFlush");
// other code here
}
}
我在数据访问层使用JPA实体管理器来执行数据库操作。 JPA配置如下:
<bean id="entityManagerFactory"
class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean"
p:persistenceUnitName="PersistenceUnit"
p:persistenceXmlLocation="classpath*:persistence.xml"
p:dataSource-ref="dataSource" p:jpaVendorAdapter-ref="jpaAdapter">
<property name="loadTimeWeaver">
<bean
class="org.springframework.instrument.classloading.InstrumentationLoadTimeWeaver" />
</property>
</bean>
我的AbstractDAO是:
public class AbstractDao<T, ID extends Serializable> {
private final transient Class<T> persistentClass;
protected transient EntityManager entityManager;
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public AbstractDao() {
this.persistentClass = (Class<T>) ((ParameterizedType) getClass().getGenericSuperclass()).getActualTypeArguments()[0];
}
@PersistenceContext
public final void setEntityManager(final EntityManager entityMgrToSet) {
this.entityManager = entityMgrToSet;
}
public final Class<T> getPersistentClass() {
return persistentClass;
}
public final void persist(final T entity) {
entityManager.persist(entity);
}
}
我想在'AuditLogInterceptor'中注入JPA实体管理器,以便我可以在'AuditLogInterceptor'中执行数据库操作,就像我的抽象DAO一样。
任何想法?什么应该是正确的解决方案?
答案 0 :(得分:8)
我有一个简单的方法在'AuditLogInterceptor'中使用JPA实体管理器执行数据库操作
我创建了下面的类,它将提供应用程序上下文引用:
@Component("applicationContextProvider")
public class ApplicationContextProvider implements ApplicationContextAware {
private static ApplicationContext context;
public static ApplicationContext getApplicationContext() {
return context;
}
@Override
public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext ctx) {
context = ctx;
}
}
创建数据访问类:
@Repository("myAuditDAO")
public class myAuditDAO<T, ID extends Serializable> {
private final transient Class<T> persistentClass;
protected transient EntityManager entityManager;
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public MyDAO() {
this.persistentClass = (Class<T>) ((ParameterizedType) getClass().getGenericSuperclass()).getActualTypeArguments()[0];
}
@PersistenceContext
public final void setEntityManager(final EntityManager entityMgrToSet) {
this.entityManager = entityMgrToSet;
}
public final Class<T> getPersistentClass() {
return persistentClass;
}
public final T findById(final ID theId) {
return entityManager.find(persistentClass, theId);
}
public final void persist(final T entity) {
entityManager.persist(entity);
}
public final void merge(final T entity) {
entityManager.merge(entity);
}
}
在'AuditLogInterceptor'中使用'ApplicationContextProvider'来获取具有JPA实体管理器的'MyAuditDAO'的引用,该实体管理器是在DAO初始化期间注入的属性。现在在'MyAuditDAO'的帮助下,我可以执行数据库操作。
public class AuditLogInterceptor extends EmptyInterceptor {
@Override
public void postFlush(Iterator iterator) throws CallbackException {
// Here we can get the MyAuditDao reference and can perform persiste/merge options
MyAuditDao myAuditDao = (MyAuditDao ) ApplicationContextProvider.getApplicationContext().getBean("myAuditDao");
// myAuditDao.persist(myEntity);
}
}
答案 1 :(得分:0)
我正在考虑在您的Abstract类中成功启动persistenceManager
。您可能有一个AuditLogDAO
课程,可以扩展您的AbstractDao
。将AuditLogDAO类注入拦截器并调用auditLogDAO.save(entity);
和其他方法。
或编写一个执行数据库操作的Util
类,并将util类注入拦截器。