将多个excel文件的第一张合并到另一张表中

时间:2013-10-05 14:55:14

标签: excel vba excel-vba xlm

我们有三个文件,文件1和文件1 2包含工作表1中的数据。在文件3中,工作表2有一个按钮和一个表(包含文件1和2的详细信息,如文件名和路径):

File 1
ABC 123

File 2
BAC 321

单击工作表2上的按钮后,宏应该从文件1和2的工作表1中获取数据,并将它们放在文件3的工作表1中,如下所示: -

File 3
ABC 123
BAC 321

我发现使用以下功能执行相同操作的代码很少,但它们只能在代码所在的工作表中使用。

arg = "'" & path & "[" & file & "]" & sheet & "'!" & _
      Range(ref).Range("A1").Address(, , xlR1C1)
'   Execute an XLM macro
    GetValue = ExecuteExcel4Macro(arg)

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

这是您尝试做的一个很好的链接。 Get info from closed file


以下是一些可以帮助您入门的代码。现在,它设置为从sheet2'A1'获取第一个文件路径,从'A2'获取工作簿名称,并将值返回到sheet1'A1'。一旦你完成这项工作,你将需要遍历你的范围(取决于你如何设置)并显示结果。

Sub ReadDataFromAllWorkbooksInFolder()
    Dim FolderName As String, wbName As String, r As Long, cValue As Variant
    Dim wbList() As String, wbCount As Integer, i As Integer

    'Path from sheet two in macro book
    FolderName = Worksheets(2).Range("A1").Text

    'File Name from sheet two in macro book
    Filename = Worksheets(2).Range("A2").Text
    wbName = Worksheets(2).Range("A2").Text

    cValue = GetValue(FolderName, wbName, "Sheet1", "A1")
    Worksheets(1).Cells(1, 1).Formula = cValue
End Sub

Function GetValue(Path, File, Sheet, Ref)
     'Retrieves a value from a closed workbook
    Dim Arg As String
     'Make sure the file exists
    If Right(Path, 1) <> "\" Then Path = Path & "\"
    If Dir(Path & File) = "" Then
        GetValue = "File not  Found"
        Exit Function
    End If
     'Create the argument
    Arg = "'" & Path & "[" & File & "]" & Sheet & "'!" & Range(Ref.Range("A1").Address(, , xlR1C1))
     'Execute XLM macro
    GetValue = ExecuteExcel4Macro(Arg)
End Function