我正在制作8位风格的平台游戏。由于伪引力,玩家下降并获得速度,但他将落入地平面几个像素。如果没有重力,他将降落在地面而不会坠落,但它是一个恒定的坠落速度。当你在地上时,你可以上升但是当你放松时他会摔倒。他不会沮丧所以现在不是问题。任何帮助将不胜感激。
播放器类/文件。
import pygame,sys
from pygame.locals import *
class Player:
x=0
y=0
offset = 5
L=False
R=False
U=False
D=False
image = None
gravity = .25
velocity = offset
objectDict = None #this si the list of the current objects so that collision can be check with every
#object.. get updated every loop to keep a accurate check of locations
rect = None
grav = True #TODO use this to check if we are paying attention to the gravity
def __init__(self,x,y):
self.x = x
self.y = y
self.image = pygame.image.load('Resources/Pics/player.png')
def draw(self,DISPLAY):
#print('draw will go here')
imgRect = self.image.get_rect()
imgRect.midleft = (self.x,self.y)
self.rect = imgRect
DISPLAY.blit(self.image, imgRect)
#and now im here
def checkCollide(self,otherRect):
return self.rect.colliderect(otherRect)
def checkCollideAll(self):
if(self.objectDict != None):
# print(len(self.objectDict))
# for x in range(1,len(self.objectDict)):
# newb = self.checkCollide(self.objectDict[x].getRect())
# print(self.objectDict[x].getRect())
# if(newb):
# return True
# return False
collideNum = self.rect.collidelist(self.objectDict)
if(collideNum == -1):
return False
else:
return True
def willCollideBelow(self):
if(self.objectDict):
checkRect = (self.x,(self.y),self.image.get_size())
collideNum = self.rect.collidelist(self.objectDict)
if collideNum == -1:
return False
else:
return True
def objUpdate(self,dict):
self.objectDict = dict
def getRect(self):
return self.rect
def update(self):
# while(self.checkCollideAll()):
# print('while happened')
# self.y -= self.offset
# imgRect = self.image.get_rect()
# imgRect.midleft = (self.x,self.y)
# self.rect = imgRect
# print(self.willCollideBelow())
if not self.willCollideBelow():
self.D = True
# print('will fall')
else:
self.D = False
if self.U == True:
self.y -= self.offset
if self.D == True:
self.y += self.velocity
if not self.velocity >= 9.8:
self.velocity += self.gravity
else:
self.velocity = self.offset
if self.L == True:
self.x -= self.offset
if self.R == True:
self.x += self.offset
答案 0 :(得分:2)
你没有提供一个正在运行的例子,你的代码很难阅读(pascal案例,很多不必要的括号),但这是我的猜测:
在willCollideBelow
功能中,检查是否击中了播放器下方的对象:
def willCollideBelow(self):
if(self.objectDict):
checkRect = (self.x,(self.y),self.image.get_size())
collideNum = self.rect.collidelist(self.objectDict)
if collideNum == -1:
return False
else:
return True
而不是仅仅返回True
或False
,而是返回您实际碰撞的对象(或对象的索引):
def will_collide_below(self):
if(self.objectDict):
# using 'collidelistall' would be better, but that's another topic
return self.rect.collidelist(self.objectDict)
现在你知道了玩家碰撞的对象,你可以调整玩家的垂直位置:
ground_i = self.will_collide_below()
if ground_i:
ground = self.objectDict[ground_i]
self.velocity = 0
self.rect.bottom = ground.top # or self.y = ground.top
你会明白的。
更多说明:
您使用不同的变量来存储播放器的位置(我看到x
,y
,rect
和imgRect
)。如果您只使用一个Rect
来存储位置,它会使您的代码更简单:
class Player:
...
def __init__(self,x,y):
self.image = pygame.image.load('Resources/Pics/player.png')
self.rect = self.image.get_rect(midleft=(x,y))
def draw(self, display):
display.blit(self.image, self.rect)
def update(self):
...
if self.L: # no need to check == True
self.rect.move_ip(-self.offset)
if self.R: # simply use move_ip to alter the position
self.rect.move_ip(self.offset)
您还可以使用一组类变量,您应该使用实例变量,例如rect
,L
,R
,U
和D
。