我有一个PHP脚本(我在网上找到),它无限地运行一个端口,如果有一个连接到这个端口,它将建立一个TCP connection
。但是,当我运行此脚本并且有许多连接(大约500个)时,CLOSE_WAIT
连接的数量会增加。在此状态下连接的远程设备无法再次连接,因为CLOSE_WAIT
未终止。
// port info
$host = "0.0.0.0";
$port = 10260;
$pos = 1;
// don't timeout!
set_time_limit(0);
record("START");
$sock = socket_create(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
$timeout = array('sec'=>3000,'usec'=>0);
$try = socket_set_option($sock,SOL_SOCKET,SO_RCVTIMEO,$timeout);
// Bind the socket to the address/port
if(!socket_bind($sock, $host, $port))
{
echo socket_last_error() ;
die('Could not bind to address');
}
record("SOCKET BIND OK");
// start listening for connections
$result = socket_listen($sock, 1024) or die("Could not set up socket listener\n");
record("SOCKET LISTEN OK");
$clients = array($sock);
// infinite while loop
while(1)
{
// Setup clients listen socket for reading
$read = $clients;
$e = NULL;
if (socket_select($read, $write = NULL, $except = NULL, 0,0) < 1)
{
continue;
}
/* if a new read ready is being made add it to the client array */
if (in_array($sock, $read)) {
record("NEW CONNECTION");
$clients[$pos] = $newsock = socket_accept($sock);
$curpos = $pos;
$pos++;
socket_getpeername($newsock, $ip,$port);
record("Incoming IP: {$ip} PORT: {$port}");
// remove the listening socket from the clients-with-data array
$key = array_search($sock, $read);
unset($read[$key]);
} // end if in_array
// loop through all the clients that have data to read from
foreach ($read as $read_key => $read_sock) {
// read until newline or 1024 bytes
// socket_read while show errors when the client is disconnected, so silence the error messages
$key = $read_key;
$fulldata = $data = @socket_read($read_sock, 1024);
// check if the client is disconnected
if ($data === false) {
// remove client for $clients array
$key = array_search($read_sock, $clients);
socket_close($read_sock);
unset($clients[$key]);
record("NO DATA");
// continue to the next client to read from, if any
continue;
}
// .. do something with $data ...
}
}
socket_close($sock);
record("END");
die("DONE");
我尝试在代码中使用socket_close()
,但无济于事。 CLOSE_WAIT
似乎需要更长时间才能进入下一个州。
答案 0 :(得分:3)
我在你的代码中发现了两个问题:
首先,socket_select的第4个参数(tv_sec)应为NULL而不是0.如Manual中所述,0在无用的无限循环中导致高CPU负载,而NULL将阻塞直到发生任何事情:
tv_sec可能为零,导致socket_select()立即返回。这对轮询非常有用。如果tv_sec为NULL(无超时),则socket_select()可以无限期地阻塞。
第二个,我认为如果$ data为false,这就是CLOSE_WAIT的原因。这仅适用于优雅的封闭连接,但正如一条评论here所说,您还会对空字符串进行测试。 因此,将一行更改为:
if (socket_select($read, $write = NULL, $except = NULL, NULL, 0) < 1)
和另一个:
// check if the client is disconnected
if ($data === false || $data === '') {
你应该没问题