工作查询的Excel数据连接错误 - “SELECT语句包含保留字或参数名称”

时间:2013-09-20 14:52:28

标签: sql excel ms-access

此错误的其他问题在Access中,但我的查询在Access(2010)中运行正常。

但是,当我打开从Excel(2010)到所述查询的数据连接时,那就是当它遇到“SELECT语句包含拼写错误或缺失的保留字或参数名称,或者标点符号不正确时。 “

如下所示,第一个嵌套的SELECT有一个不可能WHERE 1 = 0用于定义数据类型,因为我有Nulls。

这就是造成错误的原因。如果我删除它,Excel可以连接(第二组代码)。

但是,作为Excel的保留字,我没有看到任何跳出来的东西。

导致问题的代码段:

SELECT
 'A' As Emp
, 1 As [aaa]
, 1 As [bbb]
, 'A' As Definition
, 1 As Month
, 1 As Year
, CCur( 1 ) As costA
, 1 As [ccc]
, 1 As [ddd]

FROM [hereA]
WHERE 1 = 0

我的查询的最短版本,错误:

SELECT Emp, Sum( [bbb] ) AS theB, Sum( [aaa] ) AS theA, Definition, theMonth, theYear, Sum( costA ) AS costB, Count( [ddd] ) AS [theD], Count( [ccc] ) AS [theC]
FROM (SELECT
 'A' As Emp
, 1 As [aaa]
, 1 As [bbb]
, 'A' As Definition
, 1 As Month
, 1 As Year
, CCur( 1 ) As costA
, 1 As [ccc]
, 1 As [ddd]

FROM [hereA]
WHERE 1 = 0

UNION ALL SELECT

[h_A].[emp_a] AS Emp
, Int( 0 ) AS [aaa]
, Int( 1 ) AS [bbb]
, 'Text1' AS Definition
, theMonth( [h_A].[date1] ) AS [Month]
, theYear( [h_A].[date1] ) AS [Year]
, [h_A].[thisCost] AS costA
, NULL AS [ccc]
, [foo].[d network] AS [ddd]

FROM 
( [hereA] AS [h_A] LEFT JOIN [thereA] 
  ON [h_A].[dcr] = [thereA].[dcr]
)
LEFT JOIN [foo] 
ON [thereA].[s ball*] = [foo].[s ball]

WHERE ( ( [h_A].[date]>=#1/1/2012# ) AND ( Int( [h_A].[indicator] )=1 ) )

)  AS AllowGroupBy
GROUP BY Emp, theMonth, theYear, Definition;

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

这是该查询的最后一部分。它试图与SELECT无关联。

UNION ALL SELECT 


)  AS AllowGroupBy
GROUP BY Emp, theMonth, theYear, Definition;

我很惊讶甚至可以像你声称的那样使用Access。

答案 1 :(得分:0)

事实证明,改变“月”和“年”修复了这个问题,虽然我不知道为什么可以保留,如果我删除了令人不安的部分...因为“月”和“年”仍然在那里。