我想在我的应用中实现后退按钮。我正在使用每个显示不同webview的片段。现在,如果我按下后退按钮,它会关闭应用程序,无论我在哪里。我希望它能像浏览器一样回归。我有MainActivity.java
,fragment1.java
等,直至fragment5.java
这是我的MainActivity.java
:
package com.----;
import java.util.Locale;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.view.PagerTabStrip;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.view.KeyEvent;
import android.webkit.WebChromeClient;
import android.webkit.WebView;
import android.webkit.WebViewClient;
import android.webkit.WebSettings;
public class MainActivity extends FragmentActivity {
SectionsPagerAdapter mSectionsPagerAdapter;
ViewPager mViewPager;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
mSectionsPagerAdapter = new SectionsPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager());
mViewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.pager);
mViewPager.setAdapter(mSectionsPagerAdapter);
}
public class SectionsPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {
public SectionsPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
super(fm);
}
@Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
Fragment fragment;
switch (position) {
case 0:
fragment = new fragment1();
break;
case 1:
fragment = new fragment2();
break;
case 2:
fragment = new fragment3();
break;
case 3:
fragment = new fragment4();
break;
case 4:
fragment = new fragment5();
break;
default:
fragment = null;
break;
}
return fragment;
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
return 5;
}
@Override
public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {
Locale l = Locale.getDefault();
switch (position) {
case 0:
return getString(R.string.tab1).toUpperCase(l);
case 1:
return getString(R.string.tab2).toUpperCase(l);
case 2:
return getString(R.string.tab3).toUpperCase(l);
case 3:
return getString(R.string.tab4).toUpperCase(l);
case 4:
return getString(R.string.tab5).toUpperCase(l);
}
return null;
}
}
}
这是我的fragment1.java:
package com.----;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.app.NavUtils;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.KeyEvent;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.webkit.WebChromeClient;
import android.webkit.WebView;
import android.webkit.WebViewClient;
import android.view.Window;
import android.view.WindowManager;
import android.webkit.WebSettings;
public class fragment1 extends Fragment {
WebView myWebView;
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View root = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment1, container, false);
myWebView = (WebView) root.findViewById(R.id.webview1);
myWebView.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient());
myWebView.loadUrl("url");
return root;
}
}
如果我尝试使用此solutions并在测试时关闭力量并按下后退按钮。
Here是它的logcat。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
在您的活动覆盖背景:
@Override
public void onBackPressed() {
switch (mViewPager.getCurrentItem()) {
case 0:
if (!webViewGoBack(0)) {
//do something if webview cannot go back
}
break;
case 1:
break;
default:
}
}
public boolean webViewGoBack(int num) {
SectionsPagerAdapter adapter = ((SectionsPagerAdapter)mViewPager.getAdapter());
Fragment f = (Fragment )adapter.getFragment(num);
if (f!= null) {
return f.webViewGoBack();
}
return false;
}
w.webViewGoBack()片段中的方法:
public boolean WebViewGoBack() {
if(webView.canGoBack()){
webView.goBack();
return true;
}
return false; //webview cannot go back, so use the method of the BackButton
}
答案 1 :(得分:0)
只需覆盖您的活动的onBackPressed()方法
答案 2 :(得分:0)
FragmentManager fragmentManager = getSupportFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction = fragmentManager
.beginTransaction();
First first_act = new First();
fragmentTransaction.replace(R.id.fragment_container,
first_act);
fragmentTransaction.addToBackStack("first_act");
fragmentTransaction.commit();
在mainactivity中添加这些代码, 然后在片段
中使用此onbackpressed@Override
public void onBackPressed() {
}
答案 3 :(得分:-1)
您可以首先覆盖MainActivity中的后退按钮
@Override
public void onBackPressed() {
//super.onBackPressed()
//handle the press here to switch fragments
}