如何在Java(Android)中生成正弦扫描

时间:2013-08-27 02:40:50

标签: java android audio sine

我在生成频率音时发现Playing an arbitrary tone with Android有用。现在我希望在播放音调时改变频率。

我将genTone修改为与此类似:

private void genTone(double startFreq, double endFreq, int dur) {
    int numSamples = dur * sampleRate;
    sample = new double[numSamples];
    double currentFreq = 0, numerator;
    for (int i = 0; i < numSamples; ++i) {
        numerator = (double) i / (double) numSamples;
        currentFreq = startFreq + (numerator * (endFreq - startFreq));
        if ((i % 1000) == 0) {
            Log.e("Current Freq:", String.format("Freq is:  %f at loop %d of %d", currentFreq, i, numSamples));
        }
        sample[i] = Math.sin(2 * Math.PI * i / (sampleRate / currentFreq));
    }
    convertToPCM(numSamples);
}

private void convertToPCM(int numSamples) {
    // convert to 16 bit pcm sound array
    // assumes the sample buffer is normalised.
    int idx = 0;
    generatedSnd = new byte[2 * numSamples];
    for (final double dVal : sample) {
        // scale to maximum amplitude
        final short val = (short) ((dVal * 32767));
        // in 16 bit wav PCM, first byte is the low order byte
        generatedSnd[idx++] = (byte) (val & 0x00ff);
        generatedSnd[idx++] = (byte) ((val & 0xff00) >>> 8);

    }
}

日志显示currentFreq的正确值,但是,在收听音调时,扫描过高,过快。例如,如果我从400hz开始并达到800hz,示波器显示它实际上是在同一时间从400hz到1200z。

我不确定我做错了什么,有人可以帮忙吗?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

更改采样率对示波器测量的频率有何影响?如果可能的话,我会尝试将采样率增加到更高的值,因为采样率越高,生成的信号就越准确。

无论如何,如果没有帮助,请调整以下公式:

currentFreq = startFreq +(numerator *(endFreq - startFreq));

为:

currentFreq = startFreq +(分子*(endFreq - startFreq)) / 2 ;

告诉我们您现在测量信号的新测量间隔。

祝你好运。