我想比较内存中Hibernate实体的当前值和数据库中的值:
HibernateSession sess = HibernateSessionFactory.getSession();
MyEntity newEntity = (MyEntity)sess.load(MyEntity.class, id);
newEntity.setProperty("new value");
MyEntity oldEntity = (MyEntity)sess.load(MyEntity.class, id);
// CODEBLOCK#1 evaluate differences between newEntity and oldEntity
sess.update(newEntity);
在 CODEBLOCK#1 中,我得到newEntity.getProperty()="new value"
和oldEntity.getProperty()="new value"
(当然我预期oldEntity.getProperty()="old value"
)。事实上,这两个对象在内存中是完全相同的。
我和HibernateSessionFactory.getSession().evict(newEntity)
搞砸了,并试图设置oldEntity=null
以摆脱它(我只需要它进行比较):
HibernateSession sess = HibernateSessionFactory.getSession();
MyEntity newEntity = (MyEntity)sess.load(MyEntity.class, id);
newEntity.setProperty("new value");
HibernateSessionFactory.getSession().evict(newEntity);
MyEntity oldEntity = (MyEntity)sess.load(MyEntity.class, id);
// CODEBLOCK#1 evaluate differences between newEntity and oldEntity
oldEntity = null;
sess.update(newEntity);
现在这两个实体是截然不同的,但我当然得到了可怕的org.hibernate.NonUniqueObjectException: a different object with the same identifier value was already associated with the session
。
有什么想法吗?
编辑:我尝试了双会话策略;我修改了我的HibernateSessionFactory
以实现会话地图,然后......
Session session1 = HibernateSessionFactory.getSession(SessionKeys.DEFAULT);
Session session2 = HibernateSessionFactory.getSession(SessionKeys.ALTERNATE);
Entity newEntity = (Entity)entity;
newEntity.setNote("edited note");
Entity oldEntity = (Entity)session1.load(Entity.class, id);
System.out.println("NEW:" + newEntity.getNote());
System.out.println("OLD: " + oldEntity.getNote()); // HANGS HERE!!!
HibernateSessionFactory.closeSession(SessionKeys.ALTERNATE);
我的单元测试在尝试打印oldEntity音符时挂起......: - (
答案 0 :(得分:6)
我想到了两个简单的选择:
编辑:详细说明一下,这里的问题是Hibernate保留了持久化上下文,这是每个会话中被监视的对象。当上下文中存在附加对象时,您不能对分离的对象(不在上下文中)执行update()。这应该有效:
HibernateSession sess = ...;
MyEntity oldEntity = (MyEntity) sess.load(...);
sess.evict(oldEntity); // old is now not in the session's persistence context
MyEntity newEntity = (MyEntity) sess.load(...); // new is the only one in the context now
newEntity.setProperty("new value");
// Evaluate differences
sess.update(newEntity); // saving the one that's in the context anyway = fine
所以应该这样:
HibernateSession sess = ...;
MyEntity newEntity = (MyEntity) sess.load(...);
newEntity.setProperty("new value");
sess.evict(newEntity); // otherwise load() will return the same object again from the context
MyEntity oldEntity = (MyEntity) sess.load(...); // fresh copy into the context
sess.merge(newEntity); // replaces old in the context with this one
答案 1 :(得分:0)
使用session.isDirty()怎么样? JavaDoc说该方法将回答“如果我们刷新此会话,是否会执行任何SQL?”当然,这只有在您开始使用新的干净会话时才有效。另一个选择 - 只使用两个不同的会话。