html画布 - 用动画绘制圆圈&数

时间:2013-07-27 12:34:44

标签: javascript html5 canvas drawing

我是javascript和css3的新手。我想要实现的是绘制圆形动画(实际上是其中的四个)。一切都应该像那样工作: 1.圆圈#1的动画和动画后面的数字78 2.圆#2的动画和动画之后的数字460 3.同样但内部有20号 4.同样但内部有15个。

我在这里找到了一段代码: http://jsfiddle.net/uhVj6/100/

    // requestAnimationFrame Shim
(function() {
  var requestAnimationFrame = window.requestAnimationFrame || window.mozRequestAnimationFrame ||
                              window.webkitRequestAnimationFrame || window.msRequestAnimationFrame;
  window.requestAnimationFrame = requestAnimationFrame;
})();


var canvas = document.getElementById('myCanvas');
 var context = canvas.getContext('2d');
 var x = canvas.width / 2;
 var y = canvas.height / 2;
 var radius = 75;
 var endPercent = 101;
 var curPerc = 0;
 var counterClockwise = false;
 var circ = Math.PI * 2;
 var quart = Math.PI / 2;

 context.lineWidth = 10;
 context.strokeStyle = '#ad2323';
 context.shadowOffsetX = 0;
 context.shadowOffsetY = 0;


 function animate(current) {
     context.clearRect(0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
     context.beginPath();
     context.arc(x, y, radius, -(quart), ((circ) * current) - quart, false);
     context.stroke();
     curPerc++;
     if (curPerc < endPercent) {
         requestAnimationFrame(function () {
             animate(curPerc / 100)
         });
     }
 }

 animate();

我添加了几行。但说实话,我必须知道如何加载其中四个(逐个动画),然后在里面显示这些数字(通常在

中显示的数字显示在圆圈下。

有什么想法吗?谢谢!

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:11)

我是这样做的:

(function() {
    var requestAnimationFrame = window.requestAnimationFrame || window.mozRequestAnimationFrame || window.webkitRequestAnimationFrame || window.msRequestAnimationFrame;
    window.requestAnimationFrame = requestAnimationFrame;
}());

var canvas  = document.getElementById('myCanvas');
var context = canvas.getContext('2d');
var circles = [];

createCircle(100,100,'78', function() {
    createCircle(270,100,'460', function() {
        createCircle(440,100,'20', function() {
            createCircle(610,100,'15', null);
        });
    });
});

function createCircle(x,y,text,callback) {
     var radius = 75;
     var endPercent = 101;
     var curPerc = 0;
     var counterClockwise = false;
     var circ = Math.PI * 2;
     var quart = Math.PI / 2;

     context.lineWidth = 10;
     context.strokeStyle = '#ad2323';
     context.shadowOffsetX = 0;
     context.shadowOffsetY = 0;

     function doText(context,x,y,text) {
        context.lineWidth = 1;
        context.fillStyle = "#ad2323";
        context.lineStyle = "#ad2323";
        context.font      = "28px sans-serif";
        context.fillText(text, x-15, y+5);
     }
     function animate(current) {
         context.lineWidth = 10;
         context.clearRect(0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
         context.beginPath();
         context.arc(x, y, radius, -(quart), ((circ) * current) - quart, false);
         context.stroke();
         curPerc++;
         if (circles.length) {
             for (var i=0; i<circles.length; i++) {
                 context.lineWidth = 10;
                 context.beginPath();
                 context.arc(circles[i].x, circles[i].y, radius, -(quart), ((circ) * circles[i].curr) - quart, false);
                 context.stroke();
                 doText(context,circles[i].x,circles[i].y,circles[i].text);
             }
         }
         if (curPerc < endPercent) {
             requestAnimationFrame(function () {
                 animate(curPerc / 100)
             });
         }else{
             var circle = {x:x,y:y,curr:current,text:text};
             circles.push(circle);
             doText(context,x,y,text);
             if (callback) callback.call();
         }
     }

     animate();
}

FIDDLE