我正在尝试在Ubuntu 12.04上构建MonoDevelop 4.0.9，它需要Mono 2.10.9或更高版本才能构建。由于Ubuntu仅提供Mono 2.10.8，因此我从源代码构建了Mono 2.10.9并安装到/opt/mono-2.11中。如何强制./configure使用/opt/mono-2.11/bin中的Mono 2.10.9而不是/ usr / bin？
我尝试更新$PATH，但没有帮助：
/tmp/monodevelop [(monodevelop-4.0.9)]$ PATH=/opt/mono-2.11/bin:$PATH
/tmp/monodevelop [(monodevelop-4.0.9)]$ ./configure
Configuring package: main
-------------------------
Configuration options:
Running aclocal ...
Running automake --foreign ...
Running autoconf ...
Running ./configure --enable-maintainer-mode --enable-compile-warnings --prefix=/usr/local ...
configure: WARNING: unrecognized options: --enable-compile-warnings
checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c
checking whether build environment is sane... yes
checking for a thread-safe mkdir -p... /bin/mkdir -p
checking for gawk... gawk
checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes
checking how to create a ustar tar archive... gnutar
checking whether to enable maintainer-specific portions of Makefiles... yes
checking for mono... /opt/mono-2.11/bin/mono
checking for gmcs... /opt/mono-2.11/bin/gmcs
checking for pkg-config... /usr/bin/pkg-config
configure: error: You need mono 2.10.9 or newer
/tmp/monodevelop [(monodevelop-4.0.9)]$
更新：我刚尝试使用新的Mono运行现有的MonoDevelop安装：
~$ PATH=/opt/mono-2.10.9/bin:$PATH monodevelop
Unhandled Exception:
System.IO.FileNotFoundException: Could not load file or assembly 'Mono.Addins, Version=0.6.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=0738eb9f132ed756' or one of its dependencies.
File name: 'Mono.Addins, Version=0.6.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=0738eb9f132ed756'
at MonoDevelop.Startup.MonoDevelopMain.Main (System.String[] args) [0x00000] in /build/buildd/monodevelop-latest-1345013906/main/src/core/MonoDevelop.Startup/MonoDevelop.Startup/MonoDevelopMain.cs:16
[ERROR] FATAL UNHANDLED EXCEPTION: System.IO.FileNotFoundException: Could not load file or assembly 'Mono.Addins, Version=0.6.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=0738eb9f132ed756' or one of its dependencies.
File name: 'Mono.Addins, Version=0.6.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=0738eb9f132ed756'
at MonoDevelop.Startup.MonoDevelopMain.Main (System.String[] args) [0x00000] in /build/buildd/monodevelop-latest-1345013906/main/src/core/MonoDevelop.Startup/MonoDevelop.Startup/MonoDevelopMain.cs:16
Missing method get_IsInitialized in assembly /usr/lib/monodevelop/bin/MonoDevelop.Ide.dll, type Mono.Addins.AddinManager
这是否意味着我的Mono安装不完整？我是否需要以某种方式构建这些缺失的程序集？
UPDATE：我尝试使用Parallel Mono Environments并创建了〜/ mono-dev-env（我没有更改GNOME_PREFIX，因为我认为我没有安装它）。但是在运行MonoDevelop时我仍然遇到错误：
/tmp/mono-2.10.9$ . mono-dev-env
[mono] /tmp/mono-2.10.9 @ mono --version
Mono JIT compiler version 2.10.9 (tarball Wed Jul 17 12:46:30 CEST 2013)
Copyright (C) 2002-2011 Novell, Inc, Xamarin, Inc and Contributors. www.mono-project.com
TLS: __thread
SIGSEGV: altstack
Notifications: epoll
Architecture: amd64
Disabled: none
Misc: softdebug
LLVM: supported, not enabled.
GC: Included Boehm (with typed GC and Parallel Mark)
[mono] /tmp/mono-2.10.9 @ monodevelop
Unhandled Exception: System.IO.FileNotFoundException: Could not load file or assembly 'Mono.Addins, Version=0.6.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=0738eb9f132ed756' or one of its dependencies.
File name: 'Mono.Addins, Version=0.6.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=0738eb9f132ed756'
at MonoDevelop.Startup.MonoDevelopMain.Main (System.String[] args) [0x00000] in /build/buildd/monodevelop-latest-1345013906/main/src/core/MonoDevelop.Startup/MonoDevelop.Startup/MonoDevelopMain.cs:16
[ERROR] FATAL UNHANDLED EXCEPTION: System.IO.FileNotFoundException: Could not load file or assembly 'Mono.Addins, Version=0.6.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=0738eb9f132ed756' or one of its dependencies.
File name: 'Mono.Addins, Version=0.6.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=0738eb9f132ed756'
at MonoDevelop.Startup.MonoDevelopMain.Main (System.String[] args) [0x00000] in /build/buildd/monodevelop-latest-1345013906/main/src/core/MonoDevelop.Startup/MonoDevelop.Startup/MonoDevelopMain.cs:16
Missing method get_IsInitialized in assembly /usr/lib/monodevelop/bin/MonoDevelop.Ide.dll, type Mono.Addins.AddinManager