GAE + NDB + Blobstore + Google高性能图像服务

时间:2013-07-03 14:35:26

标签: python image google-app-engine blobstore app-engine-ndb

我正在制作一个应用程序来上传文字和图片。我对blobstore和Google高性能图像服务有很多了解,最后我找到了一种方法来实现它。

我想知道的是,如果一切都做得好或可以更好的方式做,并且如果最好将serving_url保存在模型中,或者每次我想要打印图像时都必须计算页。

只有用户和图片。

这是代码(总结一下,忘了我的custom.PageHandler,它只有轻松渲染页面的函数,以及检查表单值的东西等):

class User(ndb.Model):
    """ A User """
    username = ndb.StringProperty(required=True)
    password = ndb.StringProperty(required=True)
    email = ndb.StringProperty(required=True)

class Picture(ndb.Model):
    """ All pictures that a User has uploaded """
    title = ndb.StringProperty(required=True)
    description = ndb.StringProperty(required=True)
    blobKey = ndb.BlobKeyProperty(required=True)
    servingUrl = ndb.StringProperty()
    created = ndb.DateTimeProperty(auto_now_add=True)
    user = ndb.KeyProperty(kind=User)

# This class shows the user pics
class List(custom.PageHandler):
    def get(self):
        # Get the actual user pics
        pics = Picture.by_user(self.user.key)
        for pic in pics:
            pic.servingUrl = images.get_serving_url(pic.blobKey, size=90, crop=True)
        self.render_page("myPictures.htm", data=pics)

# Get and post for the send page
class Send(custom.PageHandler, blobstore_handlers.BlobstoreUploadHandler):
    def get(self):
        uploadUrl = blobstore.create_upload_url('/addPic')
        self.render_page("addPicture.htm", form_action=uploadUrl)

    def post(self):
        # Create a dictionary with the values, we will need in case of error
        templateValues = self.template_from_request()
        # Test if all data form is valid
        testErrors = check_fields(self)

        if testErrors[0]:
            # No errors, save the object
            try:
                # Get the file and upload it
                uploadFiles = self.get_uploads('picture')
                # Get the key returned from blobstore, for the first element
                blobInfo = uploadFiles[0]
                # Add the key to the template
                templateValues['blobKey'] = blobInfo.key()

                # Save all
                pic = Picture.save(self.user.key, **templateValues)
                if pic is None:
                    logging.error('Picture save error.')

                self.redirect("/myPics")

            except:
                self.render_page("customMessage.htm", custom_msg=_("Problems while uploading the picture."))
        else:
            # Errors, render the page again, with the values, and showing the errors
            templateValues = custom.prepare_errors(templateValues, testErrors[1])
            # The session for upload a file must be new every reload page
            templateValues['form_action'] = blobstore.create_upload_url('/addPic')

            self.render_page("addPicture.htm", **templateValues)

基本上,我列出了所有的照片,用这一行在jinja2模板中显示图像:

{% for line in data %}
  <tr>
    <td class="col-center-data"><img src="{{ line.servingUrl }}"></td>

因此,在List类中,我计算每个服务URL并将其临时添加到Model中。我不知道是否将它直接保存在模型中是好的,因为我不知道url是否随时间变化。将是图像永久的网址?在那种情况下,我可以保存而不是计算,是吗?

Send类仅显示上传图像的表单并将数据保存到Model。在重新呈现页面的情况下,我总是生成一个新的form_action链接,因为docs会谈论它。是不是?

代码正在运行,但我想知道在性能和资源节省方面哪种方式更好。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:4)

你是对的。您确实希望保存get_serving_url()而不是重复调用它。它保持不变。

请注意,当您完成网址时,会有一个delete_serving_url(),就像删除blob一样。