我想将iOS6中的视频的所有帧都放到NSArray
中。
我使用这段代码:
-(void) getAllImagesFromVideo
{
imagesArray = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
times = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
for (Float64 i = 0; i < 15; i += 0.033) // For 25 fps in 15 sec of Video
{
CMTime time = CMTimeMakeWithSeconds(i, 60);
[times addObject:[NSValue valueWithCMTime:time]];
}
[imageGenerator generateCGImagesAsynchronouslyForTimes:times completionHandler:^(CMTime requestedTime, CGImageRef image, CMTime actualTime, AVAssetImageGeneratorResult result, NSError *error) {
if (result == AVAssetImageGeneratorSucceeded)
{
UIImage *generatedImage = [[UIImage alloc] initWithCGImage:image];
[imagesArray addObject:generatedImage];
}
}];
}
在iPad模拟器上,延迟时间为90~100秒,在iPad设备上,收到内存警告并最终崩溃。
任何想法,解决方案?使用另一个更低级的框架/库? C ++? 对我来说非常重要!帮我! :)
感谢!!!
答案 0 :(得分:12)
你需要:
我是这样做的:(注意我使用同步版本来提取图像,如果选择异步版本则无关紧要)
AVURLAsset *asset = [[AVURLAsset alloc] initWithURL:url options:nil];
AVAssetImageGenerator *generator = [[AVAssetImageGenerator alloc] initWithAsset:asset];
generator.requestedTimeToleranceAfter = kCMTimeZero;
generator.requestedTimeToleranceBefore = kCMTimeZero;
for (Float64 i = 0; i < CMTimeGetSeconds(asset.duration) * FPS ; i++){
@autoreleasepool {
CMTime time = CMTimeMake(i, FPS);
NSError *err;
CMTime actualTime;
CGImageRef image = [generator copyCGImageAtTime:time actualTime:&actualTime error:&err];
UIImage *generatedImage = [[UIImage alloc] initWithCGImage:image];
[self saveImage: generatedImage atTime:actualTime]; // Saves the image on document directory and not memory
CGImageRelease(image);
}
}
编辑:
在创建大量临时对象时,应始终考虑使用@autoreleasepool(参见https://developer.apple.com/library/mac/documentation/cocoa/conceptual/memorymgmt/articles/mmAutoreleasePools.html)
答案 1 :(得分:5)
听起来你遇到了375张图片的内存问题。试试这个,它可以提供更好的内存管理。
-(void) getAllImagesFromVideo
{
imagesArray = [[NSMutableArray alloc] initWithCapacity:375];
times = [[NSMutableArray alloc] initWithCapacity:375];
for (Float64 i = 0; i < 15; i += 0.033) // For 25 fps in 15 sec of Video
{
[times addObject:[NSValue valueWithCMTime:CMTimeMakeWithSeconds(i, 60)]];
}
[imageGenerator generateCGImagesAsynchronouslyForTimes:times completionHandler:^(CMTime requestedTime, CGImageRef image, CMTime actualTime, AVAssetImageGeneratorResult result, NSError *error) {
if (result == AVAssetImageGeneratorSucceeded)
{
[imagesArray addObject:[UIImage imageWithCGImage:image]];
CGImageRelease(image);
}
}];
}