如何将此javascript代码转换为Java？

Question

我在javascript中有这个代码。

symbol = window.prompt( "Enter the symbol", "+" );

    if (symbol == "+")
        {
        result = value1 + value2;
        document.writeln( "<h1>The sum is " + sum + "</h1>" );
        }

     else if (symbol == "-")
        {
        result = value1 - value2;
        document.writeln( "<h1>The sub is " + sum + "</h1>" );
        }

     else if (symbol == "*")
        {
        result = value1 * value2;
        document.writeln( "<h1>The multiplication is " + sum + "</h1>" );
        }

     else if (symbol == "/")
        {
        result = value1 / value2;
        document.writeln( "<h1>The division is " + sum + "</h1>" );
        }

我想用Java转换它。 用户已输入两个数字，现在他必须输入4个符号（+， - ，*，/）中的一个，以便进行额外的算术运算并得到结果。

Answer 1

您可以使用JOptionPane.showInputDialog(...)来模拟window.prompt()。其余的很简单。

示例代码：

import javax.swing.JDialog;
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;

public class DemoJOptionPane {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        double value1 = 5, value2 = 3, result;

        JDialog.setDefaultLookAndFeelDecorated(true);
        String symbol = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(null, "+-*/",
                "Enter the symbol", JOptionPane.OK_OPTION);
        if (symbol.equals("+")) {
            result = value1 + value2;
            System.out.println("<h1>The sum is " + result + "</h1>");
        } else if (symbol.equals("-")) {
            result = value1 - value2;
            System.out.println("<h1>The sub is " + result + "</h1>");
        } else if (symbol.equals("*")) {
            result = value1 * value2;
            System.out.println("<h1>The multiplication is " + result + "</h1>");
        } else if (symbol.equals("/")) {
            result = value1 / value2;
            System.out.println("<h1>The division is " + result + "</h1>");
        }
    }
}

---

在您的场景中可能更简单，如果您只是希望用户键入信息，您也可以直接在控制台中请求输入。

下面的示例代码将在控制台中请求输入，其行为与前一代码相同。

示例代码（从控制台输入）：

import java.util.Scanner;
public class DemoScanner {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        double value1 = 5, value2 = 3, result;

        Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.print("Enter the symbol (+-*/): ");
        String symbol = in.next().substring(0, 1);
        in.close();

        if (symbol.equals("+")) {
            result = value1 + value2;
            System.out.println("<h1>The sum is " + result + "</h1>");
        } else if (symbol.equals("-")) {
            result = value1 - value2;
            System.out.println("<h1>The sub is " + result + "</h1>");
        } else if (symbol.equals("*")) {
            result = value1 * value2;
            System.out.println("<h1>The multiplication is " + result + "</h1>");
        } else if (symbol.equals("/")) {
            result = value1 / value2;
            System.out.println("<h1>The division is " + result + "</h1>");
        }
    }
}