所以,我有一个“扫描”ftp服务器的方法。首先它扫描根,并确定哪个内容是文件,哪个是文件夹,并添加两个不同的集合(文件夹和字符串的字符串列表,文件的int类型字典)。毕竟它会自称。该方法在if ... else语句中运行,该语句检查列表的计数。如果为零,则该方法扫描根文件夹。否则它应该将列表的第一个元素连接到ftp地址并检查该文件夹。这就是问题所在。每次我尝试执行该方法时,在第二次运行时(在root的扫描结束后),它会抛出InvalidOperation异常,因为“集合已被修改;枚举操作可能无法执行”。我怎么能避免这个?
顺便说一句,这是代码:
internal void ListFilesOnServer()
{
ArrayList files = new ArrayList();
if (directories.Count == 0)
{
try
{
FtpWebRequest ftpwrq = (FtpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(server);
ftpwrq.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(user, passw);
ftpwrq.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.ListDirectory;
ftpwrq.KeepAlive = false;
FtpWebResponse fresponse = (FtpWebResponse)ftpwrq.GetResponse();
StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(fresponse.GetResponseStream());
string temp = "";
while ((temp = sr.ReadLine()) != null)
{
files.Add(temp);
}
temp = String.Empty;
sr.Close();
fresponse.Close();
DirOrFile(files);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
MessageBox.Show(e.Message);
}
}
else
{
foreach (string file in directories)
{
try
{
FtpWebRequest ftpwrq = (FtpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(server+"/"+file);
ftpwrq.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(user, passw);
ftpwrq.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.ListDirectory;
ftpwrq.KeepAlive = false;
FtpWebResponse fresponse = (FtpWebResponse)ftpwrq.GetResponse();
StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(fresponse.GetResponseStream());
string temp = "";
while ((temp = sr.ReadLine()) != null)
{
files.Add(temp);
}
temp = String.Empty;
sr.Close();
fresponse.Close();
DirOrFile(files);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
MessageBox.Show(e.Message);
}
}
}
level = 1;
ListFilesOnServer();
}
答案 0 :(得分:2)
在C#中,在对基础集合进行结构修改后,枚举器无法继续。有两种常见的方法:
(1)创建集合的副本(例如使用ToArray())并枚举副本:
foreach (string file in directories.ToArray()) {
...
}
(2)使用传统的for循环。只有在您只附加到列表末尾时,这才是正确的:
for (var i = 0; i < directories.Count; ++i) {
... code which might append to directories
}