我有一个Django应用程序,其中包含以下模型:
class Topic(models.Model):
title = models.CharField(max_length=140)
有一个网址,应显示Topic
的详细信息:
urlpatterns = patterns('',
[...]
(r'^topic/(\d+)$', 'history_site.views.topic_details'),
[...]
)
history_site.views.topic_details
定义为
from django.http import HttpResponse, HttpResponseRedirect
from django.shortcuts import render_to_response
from django.template.loader import get_template
from django.template import Context, RequestContext
from django.views.decorators.csrf import csrf_protect
import logging
from opinions.models import Topic
from django.template.response import TemplateResponse
logging.basicConfig(filename='history-site.log',level=logging.DEBUG)
def topic_details(request, topic_id_string):
topic_id = int(topic_id_string)
topic = Topic.objects.get(id=topic_id)
return TemplateResponse('topic.tpl.html', locals())
topic.tpl.html
包含以下内容:
<!DOCTYPE html>
{% block prehtml %}
{% endblock %}
<html>
<head>
<title>{% block title %}{% endblock %}</title>
{% block scripts %}{% endblock %}
</head>
<body>
<h1>{{ topic.title }} </h1>
{% block content %}
{% endblock %}
</body>
</html>
当我尝试访问网址http://127.0.0.1:8000/topic/1
时,收到错误'str' object has no attribute 'META'
。
为什么?
我该如何解决?
答案 0 :(得分:4)
查看doc
TemplateResponse.__init__(request, template, context=None, content_type=None, status=None, current_app=None)
TemplateResponse采用的第一个参数是请求而不是模板名称
所以你的代码是错误的,尝试改变它的类似:
return TemplateResponse(request, 'topic.tpl.html', locals())