我正在使用此功能缩小图像尺寸:
Drawable reduceImageSize (String path)
{
BitmapDrawable bit1 = (BitmapDrawable) Drawable.createFromPath(path);
Bitmap bit2 = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(bit1.getBitmap(), 640, 360, true);
BitmapDrawable bit3 = new BitmapDrawable(getResources(),bit2);
return bit3;
}
它的工作正常,唯一的问题是当我多次调用此函数时应用程序变慢,有没有办法优化这个功能?也许通过矩阵减小尺寸? 此外,我正在读取SD卡中的图像,需要背面作为动画的可绘制,此功能提供此功能。
答案 0 :(得分:4)
使用BitmapFactory.Options
和inJustDecodeBounds
将其缩小:
Bitmap bitmap = getBitmapFromFile(path, width, height);
public static Bitmap getBitmapFromFile(String path, int width, int height) {
final BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
BitmapFactory.decodeFile(path, options);
// Calculate inSampleSize
options.inSampleSize = calculateInSampleSize(options, width, height);
options.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(path, options);
return bitmap;
}
public static int calculateInSampleSize(BitmapFactory.Options options, int reqWidth, int reqHeight) {
// Raw height and width of image
final int height = options.outHeight;
final int width = options.outWidth;
int inSampleSize = 1;
if (height > reqHeight || width > reqWidth) {
if (width > height) {
inSampleSize = Math.round((float)height / (float)reqHeight);
} else {
inSampleSize = Math.round((float)width / (float)reqWidth);
}
}
return inSampleSize;
}
在此处详细了解:Loading Large Bitmaps Efficiently
此外,我不确定您在哪里调用此方法,但如果您有多个方法,请确保使用LruCache
或类似方法缓存位图:Caching Bitmaps